Opposite of Object.freeze or Object.seal in JavaScript

问题

What is the opposite of Object.freeze or Object.seal? Is there a function that has a name such as detach?

回答1:

There is no way to do this, once an object has been frozen there is no way to unfreeze it.

Source

Freezing an object is the ultimate form of lock-down. Once an object has been frozen it cannot be unfrozen – nor can it be tampered in any manner. This is the best way to make sure that your objects will stay exactly as you left them, indefinitely

回答2:

I think you can do, using some tricks:

• First create a duplicate temporary variable of original object
• then set the original variable to undefined
• the reset the value of it from the temporary.

Code here:

var obj = {a : 5};

console.log(obj); // {a: 5}
Object.freeze(obj);

obj.b = 10; // trying to add something to obj var
console.log(obj); // output: {a: 5} -> means its frozen

// Now use this trick
var tempObj = {};
for(var i in obj){
    tempObj[i] = obj[i];
}
console.log(tempObj); // {a: 5}

// Resetting obj var
obj = tempObj;
console.log(obj);// {a: 5}

obj.b = 10; // trying to add something to obj var
console.log(obj); // output: {a: 5, b: 10} -> means it's not frozen anymore

Note: Keep one thing in mind, don't do tempObj = obj, then it won't work because tempObj is also frozen there.

Fiddle here: http://jsfiddle.net/mpSYu/

回答3:

Wired solution :)

 Object.unfreeze=function(o){
       var oo=undefined;
        if( o instanceof Array){
                oo=[];var clone=function(v){oo.push(v)};
                o.forEach(clone); 
        }else if(o instanceof String){
           oo=new String(o).toString();
      }else  if(typeof o =='object'){

         oo={};
        for (var property in o){oo[property] = o[property];}


        }
        return oo;
 }

Best Practices :

---

 var obj={a:1,b:2}
 // {a:1,b:2}
   obj.c=3; 
  //{a:1,b:2,c:3}
  Object.freeze(obj)
  //{a:1,b:2,c:3}
  obj.d=5;
  //Error: Read only object 
  obj=Object.unfreeze(obj)
  //{a:1,b:2,c:3}
   obj.d=5;
  //{a:1,b:2,c:3,d:5}

---

 var tab=[1,2,3]
 //[1,2,3]
tab.push(4)
 //[1,2,3,4]
Object.freeze(tab);
//[1,2,3,4]
tab.push(5)
// Error : Ready only object
tab=Object.unfreeze(tab);
//[1,2,3,4]
tab.push(9)

//[1,2,3,4,9]

回答4:

You can't unfreeze a frozen object.

You can however make it so pesky libraries can't freeze anything in the future, by overriding the Object.freeze method to be a no-op:

Object.freeze = function(obj) { return obj; }; // just return the original object

In most cases this is enough. Just run the code above before the library is loaded, and it can no longer freeze anything. ; )

回答5:

Tested in FF 52:

As far as the frozen-object's (symbolic) 'parent'-object (where it is symbolically referenced by, beside/apart from other symbolic references in other parts of code to the same object) is NOT FROZEN (like window), one can delete it nonetheless by the delete-operator, - like:

delete window.tinymce;

even if window.tinymce had been frozen BEFORE by Object.freeze(window.tinymce); (otherwise the 'parent' would become some kind of "frozen" itself, as containing a non-destroyable object-reference, that would make the symbol of the NOT-frozen parent un-deletable ...)

As far as one has a copy/clone/reconstruction/own version/ of the original object already made before deletion/removal, which got rid/has none/ of the original restrictions (frozen, extensibility, configurability, writeability and so on), one can put/assign a reference to that copy/clone/reconstruction/own version/ to the original symbolic place, - like that way:

window.tinymce = the_copy_clone_reconstruction_own_version_object;

Make sure to have that "copy_clone_reconstruction_own_version_object" in the global scope for not being dropped after Your workaround-code has finished! [Actually the object itself should be dropped/it's memory freed/ just and only when the very last reference to it has been removed from any scope, - some time later, due to-garbage collection, but I'm not sure about the precedence higher than the 'function finished - drop all local vars']

NOT tested: Other symbolic references MAY point to the original, frozen/restricted, object furthermore, - like something, which was set as

myobj.subobj=window.tinymce;

before Your operations began.

Stuff like that (myobj.subobj) will probably (give it a try!) furthermore point to the frozen original (?).

next notion: NOT tested!

What about to use the 'proxy'-feature to wrap value-get/-set and other behaviour (functions, ...) of a frozen/sealed or otherwise restricted (extensibility, ...) object? Created at GLOBAL scope like p = new Proxy(target, handler); or window.p = new Proxy(target, handler);
// where target is the object to wrap for interception/hooking/monitoring, as for instance "window.tinymce"

The mdn-doc for the proxy-topic says, that restrictions (frozen, ...) of the wrapped object are kept regarded, but that could refer to the core-/original-object itself (wrapped by the proxy) and might eventually NOT refer to the mimic made by the proxy ...

Scope-rules might apply as mentioned above ...

回答6:

You cannot unfreeze (thaw) an object, but if the object is simply a collection of primitives (no functions or classes), you can get a thawed clone of the object like this:

const unfrozenObj = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(frozenObj));

回答7:

I was issue that problem too. TO fix it, I used JavaScript JSON API to unfreeze my object: const unfreezeObject = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(freezeObject)). After, I did all mutations I needed.

回答8:

You can unfreeze an array by using spread operator.

//let suppose arr is a frozen array i.e. immutable
var arr = [1, 2, 3];

//if arr is frozen arr you cannot mutate any array referring to it
var temp = arr;

temp.push(4);  //throws an error "Cannot modify frozen array elements"

//here mutableArr gets the elements of arr but not reference to it
//hence you can mutate the mutableArr

var mutableArr = [...arr];

mutableArr.push(4);  //executes successfully 

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/19293321/opposite-of-object-freeze-or-object-seal-in-javascript