npm install private github repositories by dependency in package.json

问题

I'm trying to install github private repository by npm that includes other private github repositories as dependency.

Have tried a lot of ways and posts but none is working. Here is what i'm doing :

npm install git+https://github.com/myusername/mygitrepository.git

in package.json is like :

"dependencies": {
    "repository1name": "git+https://github.com/myusername/repository1.git",
    "repository2name": "git+https://github.com/myusername/repository2.git"
}

What is the the right way to do it?

回答1:

Try this:

"dependencies" : {
  "name1" : "git://github.com/user/project.git#commit-ish",
  "name2" : "git://github.com/user/project.git#commit-ish"
}

You could also try this, where visionmedia/express is name/repo:

"dependencies" : {
   "express" : "visionmedia/express"
}

Or (if the npm package module exists):

"dependencies" : {
  "name": "*"
}

Taken from NPM docs

回答2:

The following worked just fine in all scenarios i needed :

"dependencies": {
"GitRepo": "git+https://<token-from-github>:x-oauth-basic@github.com/<user>/<GitRepo>.git"
}

回答3:

For those of you who came here for public directories, from the npm docs: https://docs.npmjs.com/files/package.json#git-urls-as-dependencies

Git URLs as Dependencies

Git urls can be of the form:

git://github.com/user/project.git#commit-ish
git+ssh://user@hostname:project.git#commit-ish
git+ssh://user@hostname/project.git#commit-ish
git+http://user@hostname/project/blah.git#commit-ish
git+https://user@hostname/project/blah.git#commit-ish

The commit-ish can be any tag, sha, or branch which can be supplied as an argument to git checkout. The default is master.

回答4:

The accepted answer works, but I don't like much the idea to paste secure tokens into the package.json

I have found it elsewhere, just run this one-time command as documented in the git-config manpage.

git config --global url."https://${GITHUB_TOKEN}@github.com/".insteadOf git@github.com:

GITHUB_TOKEN may be setup as environmnet variable or pasted directly

and then I install private github repos like: npm install user/repo --save

works also in Heroku, just setup the above git config ... command as heroku-prebuild script in package.json and setup GITHUB_TOKEN as Heroku config variable.

回答5:

There are multiple ways to do it as people point out, but the shortest versions are:

// from master
"depName": "user/repo",

// specific branch
"depName": "user/repo#branch",

// specific commit
"depName": "user/repo#commit",

e.g.

"dependencies" : {
  "hexo-renderer-marked": "amejiarosario/hexo-renderer-marked#patch-1",
  "hexo-renderer-marked": "amejiarosario/hexo-renderer-marked#2249507",
  "hexo-renderer-marked": "amejiarosario/hexo-renderer-marked",
}

回答6:

"dependencies": {
  "some-package": "github:github_username/some-package"
}

or just

"dependencies": {
  "some-package": "github_username/some-package"
}

https://docs.npmjs.com/files/package.json#github-urls

回答7:

Since Git uses curl under the hood, you can use ~/.netrc file with the credentials. For GitHub it would look something like this:

machine github.com
  login <github username>
  password <password OR github access token>

If you choose to use access tokens, it can be generated from:

Settings -> Developer settings -> Personal access tokens

This should also work if you are using Github Enterprise in your own corporation. just put your enterprise github url in the machine field.

回答8:

Here is a more detailed version of how to use the Github token without publishing in the package.json file.

Create personal github access token
Setup url rewrite in ~/.gitconfig

git config --global url."https://<TOKEN HERE>:x-oauth-basic@github.com/".insteadOf https://x-oauth-basic@github.com/

Install private repository. Verbose log level for debugging access errors.

npm install --loglevel verbose --save git+https://x-oauth-basic@github.com/<USERNAME HERE>/<REPOSITORY HERE>.git#v0.1.27

In case access to Github fails, try running the git ls-remote ... command that the npm install will print

回答9:

For my private repository reference I didn't want to include a secure token, and none of the other simple (i.e. specifying only in package.json) worked. Here's what did work:

Went to GitHub.com
Navigated to Private Repository
Clicked "Clone or Download" and Copied URL (which didn't match the examples above)
Added #commit-sha
Ran npm install

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/23210437/npm-install-private-github-repositories-by-dependency-in-package-json

标签

node.js

github

dependencies

npm

package.json