How to plot sorted barplot in plolty3.10

问题

I have been trying to plot sorted barplot in plotly for some stores sales data, but whatever I try it gives me the unsorted data. How to plot the sorted barplot using plotly.

NOTE: https://community.plot.ly/t/sort-bars-in-bar-chart-by-value-and-have-each-bar-with-a-different-color/14562

Did not worked for me.

Data

import numpy as np
import pandas as pd


import plotly
import plotly.offline as py
import plotly.graph_objs as go
from plotly.offline import plot, iplot, init_notebook_mode
init_notebook_mode(connected=False)

print([(x.__name__,x.__version__) for x in [np, pd,plotly]])

url = "https://github.com/bhishanpdl/Datasets/blob/master/store_item_demand/train_store_item_demand.csv?raw=true"
df = pd.read_csv(url, parse_dates=['date'],index_col=['date'])

Using pandas (gives sorted barplot)

df1 = df.groupby('store')['sales'].sum().sort_values()
df1.plot.bar()

Using plotly3.10 (gives unsorted barplot) (How to fix this?)

def barplot(x,y):
    data = [go.Bar(
        x=x,
        y=y,
        marker={
            'color': y,
            'colorscale': 'Reds'
        }
    )]

    layout = {
        'xaxis': {
            'tickvals': x,
            'ticktext': ['store ' + str(i) for i in x],
            'tickangle': 40
        }
    }

    fig = go.FigureWidget(data=data, layout=layout)

    return iplot(fig)


# plot

df1 = df.groupby('store')['sales'].sum().sort_values()
x = df1.index.values
y = df1.values

barplot(x,y)

outputs

Question

How to get sorted barplot using plotly3.10 ?

Related link

https://community.plot.ly/t/sort-bars-in-bar-chart-by-value-and-have-each-bar-with-a-different-color/14562

Did not work for me.

回答1:

The correct key to use for this is layout.xaxis.categoryorder, with the value "total ascending", but it only applies when the layout.xaxis.type is "category". This happens automatically if your x array contains strings, but if your x contains only numbers you'll have to set it manually.

Here is a version of your barplot function as recommended:

def barplot(x,y):
    data = [go.Bar(
        x=x,
        y=y,
        marker={
            'color': y,
            'colorscale': 'Reds'
        }
    )]

    layout = {
        'xaxis': {
            'tickvals': x,
            'ticktext': ['store ' + str(i) for i in x],
            'tickangle': 40,
            'type': "category",
            'categoryorder': 'total ascending'
        }
    }

    fig = go.FigureWidget(data=data, layout=layout)

    return iplot(fig)

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/57642439/how-to-plot-sorted-barplot-in-plolty3-10