问题
I want to set the Text of a TextBlock in my StatusBar before making the user wait for a short moment while my program does a little bit of work.
Aparently, instead of doing a nice little function like this (which does not work):
Function Load(ByVal Id As Guid) As Thing
Cursor = Cursors.Wait
TextBlockStatus.Text = "Loading..."
TextBlockStatus.UpdateLayout()
Dim Found = From t In db.Thing _
Where t.Id = Id _
Select t
TextBlockStatus.Text = String.Empty
Cursor = Cursors.Arrow
Return Found
End Function
I have to instead use this monstrosity:
Private WithEvents LoadWorker As BackgroundWorker
Private Sub Window1_Loaded(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.RoutedEventArgs) Handles MyBase.Loaded
InitializeLoadWorker()
End Sub
Private Sub InitializeLoadWorker()
LoadWorker = New BackgroundWorker
LoadWorker.WorkerSupportsCancellation = False
LoadWorker.WorkerReportsProgress = False
AddHandler LoadWorker.DoWork, AddressOf LoadBackgroundWorker_DoWork
AddHandler LoadWorker.RunWorkerCompleted, AddressOf LoadBackgroundWorker_RunWorkerCompleted
End Sub
Sub Load(ByVal Id As Guid)
Cursor = Cursors.Wait
LoadWorker.RunWorkerAsync(Argument)
End Sub
Private Sub LoadBackgroundWorker_DoWork(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As DoWorkEventArgs)
Dim Worker As BackgroundWorker = DirectCast(sender, BackgroundWorker)
Dim Id As Guid = DirectCast(e.Argument, Guid)
e.Result = From t In db.Thing _
Where t.Id = Id _
Select t
End Sub
Private Sub LoadBackgroundWorker_RunWorkerCompleted(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As RunWorkerCompletedEventArgs)
TextBlockStatus.Text = String.Empty
Cursor = Cursors.Arrow
Dim Found As Thing = DirectCast(e.Result, Thing)
'now do something with the found thing here instead of where Load() is called.'
End Sub
And the Load() Function is now a Sub!!
There must be a better way to handle such a simple situation. This doesn't need to be asynchronous.
回答1:
Have a look at this question: Display Wait Screen in WPF.
The accepted answer has a way of doing what I think you want, without a Background worker class.
From the link in the answer to the other question, this might work for VB.NET (I haven't tried it though)
Public Sub AllowUIToUpdate()
Dim frame As New DispatcherFrame()
Dispatcher.CurrentDispatcher.BeginInvoke(DispatcherPriority.Render, New DispatcherOperationCallback(AddressOf JunkMethod), frame)
Dispatcher.PushFrame(frame)
End Sub
Private Function JunkMethod(ByVal arg As Object) As Object
DirectCast(arg, DispatcherFrame).Continue = False
Return Nothing
End Function
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/783649/is-there-no-simple-way-to-set-wpf-statusbar-text