问题
I am very new to batch scripting. I don't have much knowledge about Batch Scripting.
My doubt is how to copy only some line from text file to other text file.
Say my File.txt is
This is sample file.
I want copy this line.
Also this line.
But not this line.
I want to copy line 2 and 3, but not using their line number, because may change.
This muchI have done till now:
@ECHO OFF
SET InFile=abc.txt
SET OutFile=Output.txt
IF EXIST "%OutFile%" DEL "%OutFile%"
SET TempFile=Temp.txt
IF EXIST "%TempFile%" DEL "%TempFile%"
IF EXIST "%OutFile%" DEL "%OutFile%"
FOR /F "tokens=*" %%A IN ('FINDSTR "I want" "%InFile%"') DO (
ECHO.%%A> "%TempFile%"
ECHO.%TempFile%>>"%OutFile%"
REM CALL :RemovePrecedingWordA "%%A"
)
FOR /F "tokens=*" %%A IN ('FINDSTR " Also this" "%InFile%"') DO (
ECHO.%%A> "%TempFile%"
ECHO.%TempFile%>>"%OutFile%"
REM CALL :RemovePrecedingWordA "%%A"
)
But its not working. Please help.
回答1:
You could use the /g: option to findstr, basically do
findstr /g:pattern.txt %InFile% > %OutFile%
where pattern.txt is (in your example)
I want
Also this
This assumes you can write findstr regular expressions for all the lines you want to copy.
If you use findstr with multiple files (wildcard) you will get the file name prepended. To get round this, use
del out.txt
for %F in (*.txt); do findstr /g:pattern.txt %F >> out.txt
Note that you should put the source files in a different directory to the pattern and output files (or use a different extension) otherwise the *.txt wildcard will pick those files up, too.
回答2:
You can also use sed for this purpose. Certain lines (in this case 2 and 3) are copied as follows:
sed -n -e 2p -e 3p input.txt > output.txt
If you wish to copy a segment of lines (all lines from line 2 to line 10) then you may use:
sed -n -e 2,10p input.txt > output.txt
Or you can also use combinations of certain lines and segments:
sed -n -e 2,10p -e 15p -e 27p input.txt > output.txt
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/16280827/batch-file-to-copy-particular-lines-from-one-text-file-to-another-text-file