AngularJS, How about multiple routes with different templates but the same controller?

问题

i'm investigating if i can have what the title says. Here's my thought.

Let's assume that i've got this routes:

  .when('/', {
        templateUrl : 'partials/homepage.html',
  })

  .when('/test', {
        templateUrl : 'partials/test.html',
  })

  .when('/page/:pageID', {
        templateUrl : 'partials/page.html',
  })

  .when('/page/single/:pageID', {
        templateUrl : 'partials/page-single.html',
  })

Until now i had the opportunity to add the templateUrl as also the controller details in the route and everything was working just fine.

Now the app is changed and there is only one controller with all the information needed and must remain one controller. And the routes will be something like that:

  .when('/:templateName/:pageID', {
       controller: 'myCtrl'
  })

Can i set from the controller the template id by getting the templateName parameter? And if so how about the last route example /page/single/:pageID? How can i know that there is a second option in route?

I can take the templateName parameter and see it changing with the $routeChangeSuccess method but i cannot find any way to set the template on the fly.

Any ideas?

回答1:

One solution could be the following one:

angular.module('myapp', []).
            config(['$routeProvider', function($routeProvider) {
            $routeProvider.when('/:templateName/:pageId', {
                templateUrl: function(urlattr){
                    return '/pages/' + urlattr.templateName + '.html';
                },
                controller: 'YourCtrl'
            });
        }
    ]);

From the AngularJs 1.3 Documentation:

templateUrl – {string|function()} – path or function that returns a path to an html template that should be used by ngView.

If templateUrl is a function, it will be called with the following parameters: Array.<Object> - route parameters extracted from the current $location.path() by applying the current route

回答2:

I would move your singleton logic from your controller to a service. Since you didn't provide much code below is an example to give you an idea how it could work.

app.config(function($routeProvider) {
  
  $routeProvider
    .when('/', {
      templateUrl: 'partials/homepage.html',
      controller: 'SingleController'
    })
    .when('/test', {
      templateUrl: 'partials/test.html',
      controller: 'SingleController'
    })
    .when('/page/:pageId', {
      templateUrl: 'partials/page.html',
      controller: 'SingleController'
    });
  
});

app.provider('appState', function() {
  
  this.$get = [function() {
    return {
      data: {}
    };
  }];

});

app.controller('SingleController', function ($scope, appState) {
  
  $scope.data = appState.data;
  
});

But if it must be a singleton controller you actually could use the ng-controller directive before your ng-view directive so it becomes a $rootScope like scope for all your views. After that just add empty function wrappers in your $routeProvider for the controllers.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/31989811/angularjs-how-about-multiple-routes-with-different-templates-but-the-same-contr

标签

javascript

angularjs

routes

angular-routing