问题
I'm using a polar plot to describe satellite position during a time series. The following question uses the polar.plot function from the R package plotrix. An example plot:
library(plotrix)
polar.plot(c(0,1,3,4),c(30,60,90,120),start=90,clockwise=TRUE,rp.type="s",
point.symbols=19,radial.lim=c(0,5),boxed.radial=F)
The issues I'm running across is that this function plots the labels and axis over the data values (see radial positions 0 and 3), and I don't see a way to control this behavior. I can run a workaround by adding the data values again (adding to the previous plot) with axis and labels turned off, but this is less than elegant:
polar.plot(c(0,1,3,4),c(30,60,90,120),start=90,clockwise=TRUE,rp.type="s",
grid.left=F,point.symbols=19,show.radial.grid=FALSE,
show.grid.labels=FALSE,show.grid=FALSE,labels=NULL,add=TRUE)
My question is two fold:
- Is there a way to control this in plotrix that I've missed in the documentation?
- Is there another package that can easily handle this kind of azimuth polar plot?
回答1:
You can control the way those radial labels are displayed with two parameters: show.grid.labels
and radial.labels
. See ?radial.plot
for more complete information.
show.grid.labels
accepts values from 1 to 4 (similar to that of pos
or axis
, see ?par
or ?axis
) controlling the side on which they are displayed. radial.labels
accepts a vector of labels, so if you want the labels to be turned down: radial.labels = ""
works,
library(plotrix)
polar.plot(c(0,1,3,4),c(30,60,90,120),start=90,clockwise=TRUE,rp.type="s",
point.symbols=19,radial.lim=c(0,5),boxed.radial=FALSE,
show.grid.labels=2)
polar.plot(c(0,1,3,4),c(30,60,90,120),start=90,clockwise=TRUE,rp.type="s",
point.symbols=19,radial.lim=c(0,5),boxed.radial=FALSE,
show.grid.labels=2, radial.labels=c("",1:5))
You can also get rid of the axial lines using show.radial.grid
:
polar.plot(c(0,1,3,4),c(30,60,90,120),start=90,clockwise=TRUE,rp.type="s",
point.symbols=19,radial.lim=c(0,5),boxed.radial=FALSE,
show.grid.labels=2, radial.labels=c("",1:5),
show.radial.grid=FALSE)
However there doesn't seem to be a way of making the lines lie behind the labels and the points, so if you do want the lines to appear behind then your original idea was probably the best:
polar.plot(NA,NA,start=90,clockwise=TRUE,rp.type="",
radial.lim=c(0,5),boxed.radial=FALSE, show.grid.labels=2,
radial.labels=c("",1:5)) # First plotting the grid
polar.plot(c(0,1,3,4),c(30,60,90,120),start=90,clockwise=TRUE,rp.type="s",
point.symbols=19,radial.lim=c(0,5),show.grid=FALSE,
show.radial.grid=FALSE, add=TRUE) # Then the points without the grid
I don't know of any other package having a function handling this kind of plot, however if you want to create your own function, this answer to your previous question can definitely help you start.
回答2:
This seems to have been fixed. I've not looked at the change log to determine where the change happened, but it is fixed as of at least plotrix 3.5-12.
library(plotrix)
polar.plot(c(0,1,3,4),c(30,60,90,120),start=90,clockwise=TRUE,rp.type="s",point.symbols=19,radial.lim=c(0,5),boxed.radial=F,grid.col="red",point.col="green")
Currently the axes are plotted correctly under the data points. The labels are (reasonably) plotted on top. The overplot option discussed above would work well if it is necessary to have the data overlay the labels.
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/15347179/plotrix-r-package-polar-plot-symbol-overwrite