I can upload a file and save the file name in the database. But the file name doesn't appear when I edit.
I'd like to:
- display the file name and the uploaded image when click "Edit" link in _article.html.erb.
- display the uploaded image in _article.html.erb.
article.rb
class Article < ActiveRecord::Base
.
.
has_many :photos, dependent: :destroy
accepts_nested_attributes_for :photos
.
.
end
photo.rb
class Photo < ActiveRecord::Base
belongs_to :article
mount_uploader :image, ImageUploader
validates :image, presence: true
#validates :article_id, presence: true
end
.schema articles
CREATE TABLE "articles" ("id" INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT NOT NULL,
"content" varchar(255),
"user_id" integer,
"created_at" datetime,
"updated_at" datetime,);
.schema photos
CREATE TABLE "photos" ("id" INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT NOT NULL,
"article_id" integer,
"image" varchar(255),
"created_at" datetime,
"updated_at" datetime);
articles_controller.rb
class ArticlesController < ApplicationController
.
.
def new
@article = Article.new
@article.photos.build
.
.
end
def create
@article = current_user.articles.build(article_params)
.
.
end
def edit
@article = Article.find(params[:id])
end
def update
@article = Article.find(params[:id])
if @article.update(article_params)
redirect_to current_user
else
render 'edit'
end
end
.
.
private
def article_params
params.require(:article).permit(:content, photos_attributes: [:id, :article_id, :image])
end
.
.
end
articles\ _article.html.erb
I'd like to display the uploaded image and the file name here and after clicking "Edit" link (_article_form.html.erb)
<li>
.
.
<span class="content"><%= article.content %></span>
<% if current_user?(article.user) %>
<%= link_to "Edit", edit_article_path(article.id), class: "btn btn-default" %>
<% end %>
</li>
articles\edit.html.erb
<h1>Update article</h1>
<div class="row">
<%= render 'shared/article_form' %>
</div>
shared\ _article_form.html.erb
When I edit, ":content" is displayed. But ":image" is "no file selected" ...
<%= form_for(@article) do |f| %>
<div class="field">
<%= f.text_area :content, placeholder: "Compose new article..." %>
<%= f.fields_for :photos do |p| %>
<%= p.hidden_field :article_id %>
<%= p.label :image %>
<%= p.file_field :image %>
<% end %>
</div>
<%= f.submit "Post", class: "btn btn-large btn-primary" %>
<% end %>
development.log (when I submit new article)
Started POST "/articles" for 127.0.0.1 at 2014-07-05 16:31:11 +0900
Processing by ArticlesController#create as HTML
Parameters: {"utf8"=>"?","authenticity_token"=>"uaWcqBZ6rhS/NIal/...=", "article"=>{"category_id"=>"6", "content"=>"last", "photos_attributes"=>{"0"=>{"article_id"=>"", "image"=>#<ActionDispatch::Http::UploadedFile:0x3cb0910 @tempfile=#<File:C:/.../AppData/Local/Temp/RackMultipart20140705-6112-1q9t7r6>, @original_filename="DSCN0721_080.JPG", @content_type="image/jpeg", @headers="Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"article[photos_attributes][0][image]\"; filename=\"DSCN0721_080.JPG\"\r\nContent-Type: image/jpeg\r\n">}}}, "commit"=>"Post"}
[1m[35mUser Load (1.0ms)[0m SELECT "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."remember_token" = '...' LIMIT 1
[1m[36m (0.0ms)[0m [1mbegin transaction[0m
[1m[35mSQL (3.0ms)[0m INSERT INTO "articles" ("content", "created_at", "category_id", "updated_at", "user_id") VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?) [["content", "last"], ["created_at", Sat, 05 Jul 2014 07:31:11 UTC +00:00], ["category_id", 6], ["updated_at", Sat, 05 Jul 2014 07:31:11 UTC +00:00], ["user_id", 1]]
[1m[36mSQL (27.0ms)[0m [1mINSERT INTO "photos" ("article_id", "created_at", "image", "updated_at") VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?)[0m [["article_id", 306], ["created_at", Sat, 05 Jul 2014 07:31:11 UTC +00:00], ["image", "DSCN0721_080.JPG"], ["updated_at", Sat, 05 Jul 2014 07:31:11 UTC +00:00]]
[1m[35m (5.0ms)[0m commit transaction
Redirected to http://localhost:3000/users/1
Completed 302 Found in 128ms (ActiveRecord: 36.0ms)
I had came up with the same problem earlier but didn't found any solution. What i did is here
<%= form_for(@article) do |f| %>
<div class="field">
<%= f.text_area :content, placeholder: "Compose new article..." %>
<%= f.fields_for :photos, @article.photos do |p| %>
<%= p.hidden_field :article_id %>
<%= p.label :image %>
<% if p.object.image %>
<%= image_tag p.object.image.url %>
<p><%= p.object.image.file.filename %></p>
<% end %>
<%= p.file_field :image %>
<% end %>
</div>
<%= f.submit "Post", class: "btn btn-large btn-primary" %>
<% end %>
Even if you try to set the image file name to file_field via js , you will get following error
Failed to set the 'value' property on 'HTMLInputElement': This input element accepts a filename, which may only be programmatically set to the empty string.
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/24583489/rails4-how-do-i-display-and-edit-uploaded-file-using-carrierwave