问题
I'm following the steps in: http://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-and-Other-Systems-Git-as-a-Client
to move an svn repository to git. My local svn version is:
$ svn --version
svn, version 1.8.10 (r1615264)
compiled Aug 25 2014, 10:52:18 on x86_64-apple-darwin12.5.0
git version:
$ git --version
git version 2.1.0
When I clone the repository I get an error reading the local file system format:
$ git svn clone file:///tmp/test-svn -s
Initialized empty Git repository in /private/tmp/test-svn/.git/
Couldn't open a repository: Unable to connect to a repository at URL 'file:///tmp/test-svn': Unable to open an ra_local session to URL: Unable to open repository 'file:///tmp/test-svn': Expected FS format between '1' and '4'; found format '6' at /usr/local/Cellar/git/2.1.0/lib/perl5/site_perl/Git/SVN.pm line 310
According to this svn release note FS format 6 was introduced in svn 1.8: http://subversion.apache.org/docs/release-notes/1.8.html#revprop-packing
Could it be the git 2.1 Perl script isn't yet compatible with this svn release? More importantly how can I get this svn repository converted to git?
回答1:
I got an answer on the git-users email list.
The solution is to run a local svnserver and use the svn protocol when running git svn clone instead of the file protocol. That avoids git-svn needing to parse the svn 1.8 file format.
Suppose your repository is in a directory /path/to/repository/test-svn. Change into the /tmp directory and run
svnserve -d -r /path/to/repository
Then you can run
git svn clone svn://127.0.0.1/test-svn -s
Afterwards, stop the svnserver and delete the temporary svn repository.
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/27240428/git-svn-migration-failing-with-svn-1-8