Using ProcessBuilder to execute a python script with command line options

问题

in order to execute a python script(which has several command line parameters) from Java, I am trying to use is the following java code

String[] command = {"script.py", "run",
                    "-arg1", "val1", 
                    "-arg2", "val2" ,          
                    "-arg3" , "val_31 val_32",
       };

ProcessBuilder probuilder = new ProcessBuilder( command );
Process process = probuilder.start();

For instance I intend to execute the following command:

./script.py run -arg1 val1 -arg2 val2 -arg3 val_31 val_32

note that the parameter arg3 takes a list of parameter values.

The problem I am facing is that I did not find a way to pass a list of values to the parameter arg3.

I would really appreciate if someone could give me some hints in order to tackling my problem.

I already did a search but I could not find a suitable answer for my needs, if someone find the right link please let me know.

Best!

回答1:

Just give them as separate strings in the array, instead of combining the last two into "val_31 val_32":

String[] command = {"script.py", "run",
                    "-arg1", "val1", 
                    "-arg2", "val2" ,          
                    "-arg3" , "val_31", "val_32",
       };

Otherwise it will escape the space in between val_31 and val_32 because you are telling it that they're a single parameter. Incidentally, you can also use the varargs constructor and skip having to create an array, if you want:

ProcessBuilder probuilder = new ProcessBuilder( "script.py", "run",
                    "-arg1", "val1", 
                    "-arg2", "val2" ,          
                    "-arg3" , "val_31", "val_32");

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/18357521/using-processbuilder-to-execute-a-python-script-with-command-line-options

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python

processbuilder