synchronization

Is it possible to use mutex in multiprocessing case on Linux/UNIX ?

梦想的初衷 提交于 2019-11-26 18:42:22
This is an interview question. Is it possible to use mutex in multiprocessing case on Linux/UNIX ? My idea: No, different processes have separate memory space. mutex is only used for multithreading. semaphore is used for multiprocessing to do synchronization. right ? Any comments are welcome. thanks Mutual exclusion locks (mutexes) prevent multiple threads from simultaneously executing critical sections of code that access shared data (that is, mutexes are used to serialize the execution of threads). All mutexes must be global. A successful call for a mutex lock by way of mutex_lock() will

How do I run parallel threads of computation on a partitioned array?

你。 提交于 2019-11-26 18:23:22
问题 I'm trying to distribute an array across threads and have the threads sum up portions of the array in parallel. I want thread 0 to sum elements 0 1 2 and Thread 1 sum elements 3 4 5. Thread 2 to sum 6 and 7. and Thread 3 to sum 8 and 9. I'm new to Rust but have coded with C/C++/Java before. I've literally thrown everything and the garbage sink at this program and I was hoping I could receive some guidance. Sorry my code is sloppy but I will clean it up when it is a finished product. Please

Ordering threads to run in the order they were created/started

喜你入骨 提交于 2019-11-26 18:14:01
问题 How can i order threads in the order they were instantiated.e.g. how can i make the below program print the numbers 1...10 in order. public class ThreadOrdering { public static void main(String[] args) { class MyRunnable implements Runnable{ private final int threadnumber; MyRunnable(int threadnumber){ this.threadnumber = threadnumber; } public void run() { System.out.println(threadnumber); } } for(int i=1; i<=10; i++){ new Thread(new MyRunnable(i)).start(); } } } 回答1: Sounds like you want

Synchronous request in Node.js

不羁岁月 提交于 2019-11-26 18:11:48
If I need to call 3 http API in sequential order, what would be a better alternative to the following code: http.get({ host: 'www.example.com', path: '/api_1.php' }, function(res) { res.on('data', function(d) { http.get({ host: 'www.example.com', path: '/api_2.php' }, function(res) { res.on('data', function(d) { http.get({ host: 'www.example.com', path: '/api_3.php' }, function(res) { res.on('data', function(d) { }); }); } }); }); } }); }); } Using deferreds like Futures . var sequence = Futures.sequence(); sequence .then(function(next) { http.get({}, next); }) .then(function(next, res) { res

difference between synchronizing a static method and a non static method

痞子三分冷 提交于 2019-11-26 17:59:36
问题 What is the difference between synchronizing a static method and a non static method in java?Can anybody please explain with an example. Also is there any difference in synchronizing a method and synchronizing a block of code? 回答1: I will try and add an example to make this extra clear. As has been mentioned, synchronized in Java is an implementation of the Monitor concept. When you mark a block of code as synchronized you use an object as a parameter. When an executing thread comes to such a

Symbolic links and synced folders in Vagrant

送分小仙女□ 提交于 2019-11-26 17:53:59
问题 I want to use Vagrant to provide a common development environment to my team. The hosts are completely different: Some use OS X, some Linux, and some Windows. Some use VMware, some use VirtualBox. Inside of the VM we want to run Linux. So far, everything is fine. Now our idea was that each developer shall be able use the IDE of their choice, and hence we have introduced a synced folder that shares the source code between the host and the VM. This basically, works as well … except for symbolic

Implementing a critical section in CUDA

有些话、适合烂在心里 提交于 2019-11-26 17:49:05
问题 I'm trying to implement a critical section in CUDA using atomic instructions, but I ran into some trouble. I have created the test program to show the problem: #include <cuda_runtime.h> #include <cutil_inline.h> #include <stdio.h> __global__ void k_testLocking(unsigned int* locks, int n) { int id = threadIdx.x % n; while (atomicExch(&(locks[id]), 1u) != 0u) {} //lock //critical section would go here atomicExch(&(locks[id]),0u); //unlock } int main(int argc, char** argv) { //initialize the

Synchronization vs Lock

白昼怎懂夜的黑 提交于 2019-11-26 17:26:18
问题 java.util.concurrent API provides a class called as Lock , which would basically serialize the control in order to access the critical resource. It gives method such as park() and unpark() . We can do similar things if we can use synchronized keyword and using wait() and notify() notifyAll() methods. I am wondering which one of these is better in practice and why? 回答1: If you're simply locking an object, I'd prefer to use synchronized Example: Lock.acquire(); doSomethingNifty(); // Throws a

ReleaseSemaphore does not release the semaphore

Deadly 提交于 2019-11-26 17:08:10
问题 (In short: main()'s WaitForSingleObject hangs in the program below). I'm trying to write a piece of code that dispatches threads and waits for them to finish before it resumes. Instead of creating the threads every time, which is costly, I put them to sleep. The main thread creates X threads in CREATE_SUSPENDED state. The synch is done with a semaphore with X as MaximumCount. The semaphore's counter is put down to zero and the threads are dispatched. The threds perform some silly loop and

When should we use mutex and when should we use semaphore

坚强是说给别人听的谎言 提交于 2019-11-26 16:54:46
When should we use mutex and when should we use semaphore ? Annu Gogatya Here is how I remember when to use what - Semaphore: Use a semaphore when you (thread) want to sleep till some other thread tells you to wake up. Semaphore 'down' happens in one thread (producer) and semaphore 'up' (for same semaphore) happens in another thread (consumer) e.g.: In producer-consumer problem, producer wants to sleep till at least one buffer slot is empty - only the consumer thread can tell when a buffer slot is empty. Mutex: Use a mutex when you (thread) want to execute code that should not be executed by