stderr

学习SQLite之路(五) C/C++ SQLite开发实例

亡梦爱人 提交于 2020-01-17 03:27:38
  介绍一种乌班图中使用sqlite的用法,非常简单,下面的例子是在乌班图12.04中实现的: 1,先安装两个东西 : sudo apt-get install sqlite sqlite3 sudo apt-get install libsqlite3-dev // 不然可能会报 没有头文件 sqlite3.h 2,C/C++接口: 一般用到下面这三个,详情请参考sqlite官方文档。 (1) sqlite3_open(const char *filename, sqlite3 **ppDb) :     打开一个数据库连接, 返回sqlite3对象。 (2) sqlite3_exec(sqlite3*, const char *sql, sqlite_callback, void *data, char **errmsg) :      解析并执行由 sql 参数所给的每个命令,直到字符串结束或者遇到错误为止。 (3) sqlite3_close(sqlite3*) :     关闭之前打开的数据库。 3、打开数据库并创建表 #include<stdio.h> #include<sqlite3.h> // 暂时先不管 static int callback(void *NotUsed, int argc, char **argv, char **azColName) { int

is there a way to pipe STDERR and STDOUT to different programs?

╄→尐↘猪︶ㄣ 提交于 2020-01-16 19:01:09
问题 For example I need to set two tee commands in such way that one will be reading from STDOUT and second from STDERR and both redirecting the console output to different files. Is such thing possible in windows batch files ? I know about how to redirect output to file but in this case it won't be displayed on screen or how to combine both streams but how about piping both independently ? 回答1: You may process STDOUT and STDERR with separate programs via the next trick: (test | findstr /N /A:2A "

Bash: tree direction in sub-shell working incorrectly

孤人 提交于 2020-01-15 10:48:49
问题 I tested this on a CentOS machine a while back and it worked nicely. Now on another machine, I try this and it fails to work. What is incorrect? command 2> >(tee stderr.log >&2) && exit I get this message back. sh: syntax error near unexpected token `>' Any suggestions? 回答1: The answer is in the error message. The traditional Bourne shell ( sh ) doesn't support process substitution (e.g. >(command) ). You weren't using Bash. You can change your default shell using the chsh command. 来源: https:

PySFTP/Paramiko exceptions leaking into stderr

旧时模样 提交于 2020-01-13 06:50:08
问题 I am trying to catch paramiko exceptions but they are still written to stderr. Is there a way to stop writing there? EDIT: It happens even before paramiko gets involved: import pysftp try: pysftp.Connection(host="localhost") except Exception as e: print(e) Results in: Example with proper SFTP params: UPDATE: $ pipenv graph ... pysftp==0.2.9 - paramiko [required: >=1.17, installed: 2.6.0] ... $ pipenv run python Python 3.7.3 (default, Jul 19 2019, 11:21:39) [Clang 11.0.0 (clang-1100.0.28.3)]

subprocess模块

我的梦境 提交于 2020-01-12 18:25:19
用法 import os import subprocess r = subprocess.Popen('ls',shell=True,stdout=subprocess.PIPE,stderr=subprocess.PIPE) # subprocess.Popen(cmd,shell=True,subprocess.stdout,subprocess.stderr) # cmd : 代表系统命令 # shell = True 代表这条命令是 系统命令,告诉操作系统,将cmd当成系统命令去执行 # stdout 是执行完系统命令之后,用于保存结果的一个管道 # stderr 是执行完系统命令之后,用于保存错误结果的一个管道 stdout = r.stdout.read().decode('gbk') stderr = r.stderr.read().decode('gbk') print('正确的返回结果:',stdout) print('错误的返回结果:',stderr) print('错误的返回结果:',stderr) 以前我一直用 os.system() 处理一些系统管理任务,因为我认为那是运行linux命令最简单的方式. 我们能从Python官方文档里读到应该用 subprocess 模块来运行系统命令. subprocess 模块允许我们创建子进程,连接他们的输入/输出

重定向

眉间皱痕 提交于 2020-01-11 09:04:53
标准输入和输出 程序:指令+数据 读入数据:Input 输出数据:Output 打开的文件都有一个fd: file descriptor (文件描述符) Linux给程序提供三种 I/O 设备 标准输入(STDIN) -0 默认接受来自终端窗口的输入 标准输出(STDOUT)-1 默认输出到终端窗口 标准错误(STDERR) -2 默认输出到终端窗口 [ root@centos8 ~ ] #ll /dev/std* lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 15 Dec 16 08:56 /dev/stderr - > /proc/self/fd/2 lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 15 Dec 16 08:56 /dev/stdin - > /proc/self/fd/0 lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 15 Dec 16 08:56 /dev/stdout - > /proc/self/fd/1 [ root@centos8 ~ ] #ll /proc/self/fd/* ls: cannot access '/proc/self/fd/255' : No such file or directory lrwx------. 1 root root 64 Dec 16 10:59 /proc/self/fd/0 - > /dev/pts/0

How can I reinitialize Perl's STDIN/STDOUT/STDERR?

╄→尐↘猪︶ㄣ 提交于 2020-01-09 09:37:32
问题 I have a Perl script which forks and daemonizes itself. It's run by cron, so in order to not leave a zombie around, I shut down STDIN,STDOUT, and STDERR: open STDIN, '/dev/null' or die "Can't read /dev/null: $!"; open STDOUT, '>>/dev/null' or die "Can't write to /dev/null: $!"; open STDERR, '>>/dev/null' or die "Can't write to /dev/null: $!"; if (!fork()) { do_some_fork_stuff(); } The question I have is: I'd like to restore at least STDOUT after this point (it would be nice to restore the

记一次传递文件句柄引发的血案 (续)

风流意气都作罢 提交于 2020-01-06 17:38:12
继 记一次传递文件句柄引发的血案 之后,这个 demo 又引发了一次血案,现录如下。 这次我是在 linux 上测试文件句柄的传递,linux 上并没有 STREAMS 系统, 因此是采用 unix domain socket 的 sendmsg/recvmsg 中控制消息部分来传递句柄的。 代码的主要修改部分集中于发送 fd 与接收 fd 处,一开始代码是这样的,运行良好。 spipe_fd.c 1 #define MAXLINE 128 2 #define RIGHTSLEN CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int)) 3 #define CREDSLEN CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct CREDSTRUCT)) 4 #define CONTROLLEN (RIGHTSLEN+CREDSLEN) 5 6 int send_fd (int fd, int fd_to_send) 7 { 8 struct iovec iov[1]; 9 struct msghdr msg; 10 struct cmsghdr *cmptr = NULL; 11 char buf[2]; 12 13 iov[0].iov_base = buf; 14 iov[0].iov_len = 2; 15 16 msg.msg_iov = iov; 17 msg.msg_iovlen = 1;

Piping error messages with grep

試著忘記壹切 提交于 2020-01-04 07:53:11
问题 I have a script that fails because some files are missing. Running the script and piping it to grep $ ./adder | grep Error produces the following output: Error in <TFile::ReadBuffer>: error reading all requested bytes from file v2.2_V3_194424_194712/output_853.root, got 0 of 300 Error in <TFile::Init>: v2.2_V3_194424_194712/output_853.root not a ROOT file and similar output with different files I'd like to extract the root files like v2.2_V3_194424_194712/output_853.root from this output, but

Is there an stdbuf equivalent for Windows 7 command prompt?

一世执手 提交于 2020-01-04 03:25:14
问题 So gnu has stdbuf which allows you to modify buffering of a command's I/O stream. I need the same functionality for command prompt but I can't seem to find anything about it. I'm simply trying to output both stdout and stderr of a program, to a logfile, without buffering (or rather, just so that they are in sync and in the same order they would be displayed as in the console). Did I just miss some obvious command or syntax, or am I just out of luck in windows? 回答1: Take a look at this. I don