R pairwise product
问题 I'm trying to get the pairwise products of a vector, say a = c(1,2,3,4) What I'm trying to get is 2,3,4,6,8,12 (in that order). I've tried using outer: outer(1:4,2:4) and that gives me a matrix that includes the products I want but I'm not sure how to extract them from the matrix in a way that scales to vectors of higher dimensions. Thanks! 回答1: combn() is nice for this sort of thing: a <- 1:4 combn(a, m = 2, FUN = prod) # [1] 2 3 4 6 8 12 回答2: lower.tri selects them in that order: out <-