mysql

为什么大家都说SELECT * 效率低

别等时光非礼了梦想. 提交于 2021-02-11 18:52:46
来自:CSDN(作者:_陈哈哈) 原文链接(底部链接可直达): https://blog.csdn.net/qq_39390545/article/details/106766965 面试官:“小陈,说一下你常用的SQL优化方式吧。” 陈小哈:“那很多啊,比如不要用SELECT *,查询效率低。巴拉巴拉...” 面试官:“为什么不要用SELECT * ?它在哪些情况下效率低呢?” 陈小哈:“SELECT * 它好像比写指定列名多一次全表查询吧,还多查了一些无用的字段。” 面试官:“嗯...” 陈小哈:“emmm~ 没了” 陈小哈:“....??(几个意思)” 面试官:“嗯...好,那你还有什么要问我的么?” 陈小哈:“我问你个锤子,把老子简历还我!” 无论在工作还是面试中,关于SQL中不要用“SELECT *”,都是大家听烂了的问题,虽说听烂了,但普遍理解还是在很浅的层面,并没有多少人去追根究底,探究其原理。 废话不多说,本文带你深入了解一下"SELECT * "效率低的原因及场景。 本文很干!请自备茶水,没时间看记得先收藏 -- 来自一位被技术经理毒打多年的程序员的忠告 一、效率低的原因 先看一下最新《阿里java开发手册(泰山版)》中 MySQL 部分描述: 4 - 1. 【强制】 在表查询中,一律不要使用 * 作为查询的字段列表,需要哪些字段必须明确写明。 说明:

为什么大家都说 SELECT * 效率低?

强颜欢笑 提交于 2021-02-11 18:39:00
原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/qq_39390545/article/details/106766965 面试官:“小陈,说一下你常用的SQL优化方式吧。” 陈小哈:“那很多啊,比如不要用SELECT *,查询效率低。巴拉巴拉...” 面试官:“为什么不要用 SELECT * ?它在哪些情况下效率低呢?” 陈小哈:“SELECT * 它好像比写指定列名多一次全表查询吧,还多查了一些无用的字段。” 面试官:“嗯...” 陈小哈:“emmm~ 没了” 陈小哈:“....??(几个意思)” 面试官:“嗯...好,那你还有什么要问我的么?” 陈小哈:“我问你个锤子,把老子简历还我!” 无论在工作还是面试中,关于SQL中不要用“SELECT *”,都是大家听烂了的问题,虽说听烂了,但普遍理解还是在很浅的层面,并没有多少人去追根究底,探究其原理。 废话不多说,本文带你深入了解一下"SELECT * "效率低的原因及场景。 本文很干!请自备茶水,没时间看记得先收藏 -- 来自一位被技术经理毒打多年的程序员的忠告 一、效率低的原因 先看一下最新《 阿里java开发手册(泰山版) 》中 MySQL 部分描述: 4 - 1. 【强制】在表查询中,一律不要使用 * 作为查询的字段列表,需要哪些字段必须明确写明。 说明: 增加查询分析器解析成本。 增减字段容易与 resultMap

Group mysql results in groups of four

醉酒当歌 提交于 2021-02-11 18:23:35
问题 I want to group the result of a sql select in groups of four rows to make dynamically something like this: <div> 4 rows of the database </div> For example, if I have 19 rows in the database, I want to create 4 divs (the last one with the 3 remaining rows). This is for a bootstrap gallery, and the div will have the class .row with 4 columns (the four results from the database). I have 8 images, two divs with the class .row need to be created. I think this will be achieved with loops, but I can

Group mysql results in groups of four

半腔热情 提交于 2021-02-11 18:23:10
问题 I want to group the result of a sql select in groups of four rows to make dynamically something like this: <div> 4 rows of the database </div> For example, if I have 19 rows in the database, I want to create 4 divs (the last one with the 3 remaining rows). This is for a bootstrap gallery, and the div will have the class .row with 4 columns (the four results from the database). I have 8 images, two divs with the class .row need to be created. I think this will be achieved with loops, but I can

How to update SQL row based on two or more duplicate coluns

你。 提交于 2021-02-11 18:16:14
问题 I have the following SQL table. I want to be able to insert a new row (if it doesn't exist) or update a value in an existing row (in this case transaction based TWO columns which are (ds, item) . ID ds item transactions 1 2020-02-25 Baba Ghanous 1.0 2 2020-02-25 Shawerma 1.0 3 2020-02-25 Steak 1.0 4 2020-02-25 fish n chips 1.0 5 2020-02-25 Besara 1.0 Initially, i started with the following query: INSERT INTO forecast_sales (ds, item, transactions) VALUES('2020-02-25', 'Shawerma', 1.0) ON

Not able to connect to mysql container from php container

我们两清 提交于 2021-02-11 18:15:48
问题 I am having 2 docker containers for php app and mysql. Both are working perfectly individually. I can access my php app at localhost:8000 and can connect mysql at localhost:3306 using MySQL Workbench. But, my php app which is inside the container is not able to connect to the mysql db which is inside another container. My docker-compose.yml file is as follows: version: '3' services: website: container_name: php-app image: php-app build: context: ./ volumes: - php-app:/var/www/html/ ports: -

formatexception (formatexception: unexpected character (at character 1) json

怎甘沉沦 提交于 2021-02-11 18:12:07
问题 The error as stated is: formatexception (formatexception: unexpected character (at character 1) json Is there a solution to this? 回答1: Try this one bro final response = await http.post("url", body{ 'username': username, 'password': password, }, header{ 'accept':'*/*' }); 回答2: As you can see in the Exception, you are getting HTML code instead of JSON in the response.body: <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "~//W3C/DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org... The solution would be to receive a JSON or to

sql pdo php where in variable

大城市里の小女人 提交于 2021-02-11 18:11:18
问题 I'd like to select some data from my database using variables. Here is a short version of my code: // $a is either null or something like [1, 2] if ($a) { $debug = implode(',', $a); } else { $debug = [0-9]; } $sql = "SELECT id FROM user WHERE id IN ($debug)" How can I achieve that I get only user 1 and 2 (= value in $a ) if $a is set and all user if $a is not set? 回答1: First : be aware when you directly inject string inside queries, because you can be target of a SQL Injection Second : change

formatexception (formatexception: unexpected character (at character 1) json

戏子无情 提交于 2021-02-11 18:10:30
问题 The error as stated is: formatexception (formatexception: unexpected character (at character 1) json Is there a solution to this? 回答1: Try this one bro final response = await http.post("url", body{ 'username': username, 'password': password, }, header{ 'accept':'*/*' }); 回答2: As you can see in the Exception, you are getting HTML code instead of JSON in the response.body: <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "~//W3C/DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org... The solution would be to receive a JSON or to

Spring Boot 整合Druid数据源(一)

不羁的心 提交于 2021-02-11 18:10:02
Druid是阿里巴巴的一个开源的JDBC组件,该组件由数据库连接池、插件框架和SQL解析器组成,主要功能如下: 1.DruidDriver 代理Driver,能够提供基于Filter-Chain模式的插件体系。 2.DruidDataSource 高效可管理的数据库连接池。 3.SQLParser解析器兼容所有的JDBC数据库,如:Mysql,Oracle、SQL Server数据库。 同时它结合了C3P0、DBCP、PROXOOL等DB池的优点,加入了日志监控,在稳定性、可扩展性和性能方便具有明显的优势,可以通过监控功能分析数据库连接和SQL的执行情况。 Spring Boot 整合Druid有两种方式: 第一种:druid依赖包; 第二种:druid-spring-boot-starter依赖包,已分享: Spring Boot 整合Druid数据源(二) ; 这里使用的是第一种方式,第一种方式需要使用@Configuration将Druid数据源注册到IOC容器中,需要配置管理后台的Servlet和配置web监控的过滤器,这里使用是2.0.2.RELEASE 版本. 1.引入Druid依赖包 打开pom.xml文件加入,如下代码: < dependency >    < groupId > com.alibaba </ groupId >    < artifactId >