gitignore | 易学教程

Can I 'git commit' a file and ignore its content changes?

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问题 Every developer on my team has their own local configuration. That configuration information is stored in a file called devtargets.rb which is used in our rake build tasks. I don't want developers to clobber each other's devtargets file, though. My first thought was to put that file in the .gitignore list so that it is not committed to git. Then I started wondering: is it possible to commit the file, but ignore changes to the file? So, I would commit a default version of the file and then

Can I 'git commit' a file and ignore its content changes?

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How do I configure git to ignore some files locally?

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问题 Can I ignore files locally without polluting the global git config for everyone else? I have untracked files that are spam in my git status but I don't want to commit git config changes for every single little random untracked file I have in my local branches. 回答1: From the relevant Git documentation: Patterns which are specific to a particular repository but which do not need to be shared with other related repositories (e.g., auxiliary files that live inside the repository but are specific

How do I configure git to ignore some files locally?

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【转载】.gitignore 文件使用说明

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【推荐】2019 Java 开发者跳槽指南.pdf(吐血整理) >>> 一般来说，我们总会遇到有些文件无需纳入 Git 管理的情况，也不希望它们总出现在未跟踪文件列表。通常都是些自动生成的文件，像是日志或者编译过程中创建的文件等等。我们可以创建一个名为 .gitignore 的文件，列出要忽略的文件模式，来看一个简单的例子： # cat .gitignore *.[oa] *~ 第一行告诉 Git 忽略所有以 .o 或 .a 结尾的文件。一般这类对象文件和存档文件都是编译过程中出现的，我们用不着跟踪它们的版本。第二行告诉 Git 忽略所有以波浪符（~）结尾的文件，许多文本编辑软件（比如 Emacs）都用这样的文件名保存副本。此外，你可能还需要忽略 log，tmp 或者 pid 目录，以及自动生成的文档等等。要养成一开始就设置好 .gitignore 文件的习惯，以免将来误提交这类无用的文件。文件 .gitignore 的格式规范如下：所有空行或者以注释符号＃开头的行都会被 Git 忽略。可以使用标准的 glob 模式匹配。匹配模式最后跟反斜杠（/）说明要忽略的是目录。要忽略指定模式以外的文件或目录，可以在模式前加上惊叹号（!）取反。所谓的 glob 模式是指 shell 所使用的、简化了的正则表达式。星号（*）

How to apply gitignore afterwards?

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问题 I pushed my local repository to GitHub. In the process of committing my code, I forgot to create a .gitignore file. As a result, I have committed and subsequently pushed some folders and files that I didn't want on GitHub (or in my local repository, for that matter). How can I apply .gitignore now, so that I can remove some undesired folders and files going forward? 回答1: You can git rm <unnecessary file and folder names> then add them to your .gitignore file, which will remove them from that

.gitignore and remove cached makes it so I can't see the file on the server al all?

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问题 I want to ignore a few files that need to be different, or do not need to be tracked- I edit my gitignore to skip swp files, the entire tmp dir and a few of the log files inside log/. I them removed the cached versions from my local install- all seemed well here then I ran git add . (was this supposed to be a git add -u?) And then pushed to my remote repository. The app worked fine still, but I noticed that I couldn't find or access the files on my remote repository I had ignored locally- my

React native node modules: how to keep changes in Android modules in git?

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问题 I have a React native project which requires to change some code inside the Android project of some library. The problem is that the library is positioned inside the node_modules folder and it's not been saved when pushing to get, because node_modules is ignored. I know I can remove node_modules from .gitignore but I think there should me another way, some better practice? 回答1: Best way is that customize your module and use it from another address! for example I written many module and saved

How can I ignore a directory when doing a Git bisect?

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问题 I have a production build directory which often conflicts when merging branches. That's a separate issue. I need to find a problem in the commit history using Git bisect, but I get the following error: Bisecting: a merge base must be tested error: Untracked working tree file 'problem_directory/filename.ext' would be overwritten by merge. Can I ignore problem_directory during the bisect process? 回答1: Build directories should not be checked in for exactly the reason you're encountering.

The difference between a/ and a/* and a/** in .gitignore?

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问题 Here is my file folder. a b b1.txt b2.txt a1.txt a2.txt .gitignore Firstly: I found if I wanna ignore the folder a, a/ and a/* and a/** all can complete. Secondly: I wanna ignore all the things in folder a except the folder b, the only way to do this is : a/* !a/b/ I don't know why a/** can't do this? # this way can't except folder b a/** !a/b/ Or you can tell me how can I use a/** ? 回答1: ** matches any amount of directories, * only one. So if you e. g. ignore /a/**/d/ , then /a/b/d/ and /a/b