JavaScript pattern for multiple constructors

Question

I need different constructors for my instances. What is a common pattern for that?

Answer 1

you can use class with static methods that return an instance of that class

    class MyClass {
        constructor(a,b,c,d){
            this.a = a
            this.b = b
            this.c = c
            this.d = d
        }
        static BAndCInstance(b,c){
            return new MyClass(null,b,c)
        }
        static BAndDInstance(b,d){
            return new MyClass(null,b, null,d)
        }
    }

    //new Instance just with a and other is nul this can
    //use for other params that are first in constructor
    const myclass=new MyClass(a)

    //an Instance that has b and c params
    const instanceWithBAndC = MyClass.BAndCInstance(b,c)

    //another example for b and d
    const instanceWithBAndD = MyClass.BAndDInstance(b,d)

with this pattern you can create multi constructor