How to configure a Jenkins Pipeline for SonarQube scan

问题:

I am trying to configure a jenkins pipeline for my project, but there is something missing here, if anyone could direct on what I am doing wrong:

Below is the pipeline script:

node {     stage('SonarQube analysis') {     // requires SonarQube Scanner 2.8+     def scannerHome = tool 'sonarScanner';     withSonarQubeEnv('SonarQube 6.2') {       bat "${scannerHome}/bin/sonar-runner.bat"     }   }  } 

Below is the Jenkins Sonar Plugin related configurations: Under Manage Jenkins > Configure System:

Under Manage Jenkins > Global Tool Configuration

Below is the error that I get:

D:\jenkins\workspace\Test_Pipeline>D:\sonar-runner-2.4/bin/sonar-runner.bat D:\sonar-runner-2.4 SonarQube Runner 2.4 Java 1.8.0_92 Oracle Corporation (64-bit) Windows Server 2008 R2 6.1 amd64 INFO: Runner configuration file: D:\sonar-runner-2.4\conf\sonar-runner.properties INFO: Project configuration file: NONE INFO: Default locale: "en_US", source code encoding: "UTF-8" INFO: Work directory: D:\jenkins\workspace\Test_Pipeline\.\.sonar INFO: SonarQube Server 6.2 19:48:53.627 INFO  - Load global repositories 19:48:53.920 INFO  - Load global repositories (done) | time=298ms 19:48:53.951 WARN  - Property 'sonar.jdbc.url' is not supported any more. It will be ignored. There is no longer any DB connection to the SQ database. 19:48:53.951 WARN  - Property 'sonar.jdbc.username' is not supported any more. It will be ignored. There is no longer any DB connection to the SQ database. 19:48:53.951 WARN  - Property 'sonar.jdbc.password' is not supported any more. It will be ignored. There is no longer any DB connection to the SQ database. 19:48:53.951 INFO  - User cache: C:\Users\Administrator\.sonar\cache 19:48:54.378 INFO  - Load plugins index 19:48:54.378 INFO  - Load plugins index (done) | time=0ms 19:48:55.235 INFO  - Process project properties INFO: ------------------------------------------------------------------------ INFO: EXECUTION FAILURE INFO: ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total time: 3.404s Final Memory: 5M/120M INFO: ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ERROR: Error during Sonar runner execution ERROR: Unable to execute Sonar ERROR: Caused by: You must define the following mandatory properties for 'Unknown': sonar.projectKey, sonar.sources ERROR:  ERROR: To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run SonarQube Runner with the -e switch. ERROR: Re-run SonarQube Runner using the -X switch to enable full debug logging. [Pipeline] } [Pipeline] // wrap [Pipeline] } [Pipeline] // stage [Pipeline] } [Pipeline] // node [Pipeline] End of Pipeline ERROR: script returned exit code 1 Finished: FAILURE 

The problem seems that Jenkins does not know where my sonar-project.properties is placed. It is under D:\myprj and has contents as below:

# required metadata sonar.projectKey=my_prj:my_prj sonar.projectName=my_prj sonar.projectVersion=1.00 sonar.sources=my_prj/src sonar.language=java 

Pls suggest how I can make Jenkins pipeline aware of where the sonar-project.properties file is placed

回答1:

Ok, I guess I figured out what was wrong. Need to add workspace in my script and then it worked as below:

stage('SonarQube analysis') {     ws('D:\\my_prj') {     // requires SonarQube Scanner 2.8+     def scannerHome = tool 'sonarScanner';     withSonarQubeEnv('SonarQube 6.2') {       bat "${scannerHome}/bin/sonar-runner.bat"     }   } } 

回答2:

I see you were using Sonar-runner 2.4. I think by running 2.8 version you will have better results. This is my JenkinsFile configuration, by using Declarative Pipeline syntax. I was having the same issue, but I solved by renaming my sonar-project.properties file, the previous name was "sonar.properties" and researching(The Sonarqube official docs didn't help me). I hope this may help others.

stage('Sonarqube analysis') {     steps {     script {              scannerHome = tool 'SonarScanner';         }      withSonarQubeEnv('SonarQube') {          bat "${scannerHome}/bin/sonar-scanner.bat"      }      }         } 

文章来源: How to configure a Jenkins Pipeline for SonarQube scan