Python - Use pytest to test test methods written in subclass

问题:

I am a novice to pytest. I have a scenario wherein i wanted to test some test methods written in a subclass.

Assume that the following is my code structure

class Superclass:     def __init__(self, a):         self.a = a     def dummy_print():         print("This is a dummy function")  class TestSubClass(Superclass):  def test_1_eq_1():     assert 1 == 1 

Upon executing the following command

py.test -s -v test_filename.py 

I get the following error messgae:

cannot collect test class 'Test_Super' because it has a init constructor

The same is mentioned in the pytest documentation as well.

Is there a workaround for this?

I need the superclass' __init__() method because all my test files would need to inherit from the super class.

回答1:

Pytest is different beast than, say unittests. It prohibits class hierarchies, which you can see in the warning message.

If you need some pre-initialization steps, do them using fixtures:

@pytest.fixture(autouse=True) def pre_run_initialization():     # do before test     yield     # do after test 

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