In ghci, how to remove an existing binding?

匿名 (未验证) 提交于 2019-12-03 01:20:02

问题:

I am getting a "binding shadows the existing binding" error similar to the one from this question.

Prelude Api.Facility Control.Monad.IO.Class> let t = getBadgesNot 1 (Nothing) (Just 1)  <interactive>:55:5: warning: [-Wname-shadowing]     This binding for ‘t’ shadows the existing binding       defined at <interactive>:39:5 

I defined the existing binding earlier in the session, and am now trying to redefine it. Is there a way to remove the existing binding so that I can redefine t?

I notice that in other circumstances ghci does not error when redefining an existing binding. For example

Prelude> let t = 1 Prelude> let t = 2 Prelude> let t = "there" 

Why does ghci error when redefining an existing binding in some cases and not in others?

回答1:

Is there a way to remove the existing binding so that I can redefine t?

No, you cannot remove the existing binding. However, you can redefine t at any time, no problem.

Why does ghci error when redefining an existing binding in some cases and not in others?

Because you ran ghci with different warning/error settings; e.g. by passing -Wname-shadowing on the command line (perhaps because you ran ghci through cabal or stack, and the associated project specifies this option in its .cabal file). N.B. -Wname-shadowing should not prevent you from redefining t unless combined with -Werror to turn the mere warning into a full-blown error.

The behavior also appears to differ depending on whether you use let or not; this is probably a bug:

% ghci -Wname-shadowing -Werror > let t=3 > let t=4 <interactive>:3:5: warning: [-Wname-shadowing]     This binding for ‘t’ shadows the existing binding       defined at <interactive>:1:5  <no location info>: error:  Failing due to -Werror. > t 3 > t=4 > t 4 


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