Setup VirtualHost for Zend Application on Wamp server

浪子不回头ぞ 提交于 2019-12-04 19:50:49
RiggsFolly

You need to be a little more specific with your folder locations. I guess this tutorial was written for Unix and you are using windows.

For Apache 2.2.x use this syntax:

NameVirtualHost *:80

<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerName blog.local
    DocumentRoot "C:/wamp/www/blog/public"
    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
    SetEnv APPLICATION_ENV "development"

<Directory "C:/wamp/www/blog/public">
    DirectoryIndex index.php
    AllowOverride All
    Order Allow,Deny
    Allow from all
</Directory>

You would be better avoiding the Allow from all and using Allow from localhost 127.0.0.1 ::1 until you actually want to allow the universe to see your sites.

For Apache 2.4.x use this syntax:

<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerName blog.local
    DocumentRoot "C:/wamp/www/blog/public"
    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
    SetEnv APPLICATION_ENV "development"

<Directory "C:/wamp/www/blog/public">
    DirectoryIndex index.php
    AllowOverride All
    Require all granted        
</Directory>

Note NameVirtualHost *:80 no longer required for Apache 2.4.x

Again you would be better avoiding the Require all granted and using Require local until you actually want to allow the universe to see your sites.

EDITED After comment from Questioner:

Right, that's the Apache default. If you enter a url it cannot find a Virtual Host definition for it will default to the first Virtual Host definition you gave it, the blog in your case.

Ok, so now you need to create a Virtual Host for each of your other projects, and MOST IMPORTANTLY the first one needs to be localhost and only be allowed to be accessed from the local PC for a bit of extra security.

Now personally I would take this opportunity to move my actual sites to a totally separate folder structure outside the \wamp\ folder structure so there is no confusion with rights given to the \wamp\www folder and my other sites.

So for example, create a folder c:\websites\www and in that folder create a folder for each of your projects eg

c:\websites\www\blog
c:\websites\www\project2

Then point your virtual hosts to the relevant folder containing the site code ( this can be on another disk if you like ). This allows you to specify the Apache security ( who is allowed in to this site) specifically for each of your VHOSTS. So when you want a client or friend to be able to play with one site, you just change the security on that one site while you let them play.

Like this:

<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerName localhost
    DocumentRoot "C:/wamp/www"

    <Directory "C:/wamp/www">
        AllowOverride All
        # make sure this is only allowed to be accessed by the local machine
        # then if/when you open one of your other sites up to the internet and somebody uses your IP
        # they will get directed here as its the first VH def and then receive a 403 not allowed to access
        Require local
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerName blog.local
    DocumentRoot "C:/websites/www/blog/public"
    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
    SetEnv APPLICATION_ENV "development"

    <Directory "C:/websites/www/blog/public">
        DirectoryIndex index.php
        AllowOverride All
        Require all granted        
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerName project2.dev
    DocumentRoot "C:/websites/www/project2"
    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks

    <Directory "C:/websites/www/project2">
        DirectoryIndex index.php
        AllowOverride All
        Require local
        # this site also available to other PC's on my internal network
        Require ip 192.168.0
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

Remember, for each new Virtual Host site you create you also need to add that ServerName (project2.dev) to the hosts file.

hosts file:
127.0.0.1  blog.local
127.0.0.1  project2.dev

I hope this helps.

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