function-calls

System call vs Function call

我们两清 提交于 2019-11-27 17:51:36
What is the difference between a system call and a function call? Is fopen() a system call or a function call? A system call is a call into kernel code, typically performed by executing an interrupt. The interrupt causes the kernel to take over and perform the requested action, then hands control back to the application. This mode switching is the reason that system calls are slower to execute than an equivalent application-level function. fopen is a function from the C library that, internally, performs one or more system calls. Generally, as a C programmer, you rarely need to use system

php: determine where function was called from

不想你离开。 提交于 2019-11-27 17:14:04
is there a way to find out, where a function in PHP was called from? example: function epic() { fail(); } function fail() { //at this point, how do i know, that epic() has called this function? } You can use debug_backtrace() . Example: <?php function epic( $a, $b ) { fail( $a . ' ' . $b ); } function fail( $string ) { $backtrace = debug_backtrace(); print_r( $backtrace ); } epic( 'Hello', 'World' ); Output: Array ( [0] => Array ( [file] => /Users/romac/Desktop/test.php [line] => 5 [function] => fail [args] => Array ( [0] => Hello World ) ) [1] => Array ( [file] => /Users/romac/Desktop/test

PHP: call_user_func_array: pass by reference issue

给你一囗甜甜゛ 提交于 2019-11-27 07:57:06
问题 The below function generates error when a function contains referenced arguments eg: function test(&$arg, &$arg2) { // some code } Now I can not use call_user_func_array for above function, it will generate an error. How to solve this problem? I do need to use call_user_func_array . Also assume that i don't know beforehand whether they are passed by reference or passed by value. Thanks 回答1: A great workaround was posted on http://www.php.net/manual/de/function.call-user-func-array.php#91503

Why is a function/method call in python expensive?

半城伤御伤魂 提交于 2019-11-27 06:11:40
问题 In this post, Guido van Rossum says that a function call may be expensive, but I do not understand why nor how much expensive can be. How much delay adds to your code a simple function call and why? 回答1: A function call requires that the current execution frame is suspended, and a new frame is created and pushed on the stack. This is relatively expensive, compared to many other operations. You can measure the exact time required with the timeit module: >>> import timeit >>> def f(): pass ...

What is the difference between onClick=“javascript: function('value')'” and onClick=“function('value');”?

不问归期 提交于 2019-11-27 04:32:35
What is the difference between the following? onClick="javascript: function('value');" onClick="function('value');" When do I use the javascript: before the function call, and why? Can I call the function without using javascript: prefix? Please help me understand the difference. In an element's inline event handler, like onclick , onchange , onsubmit , etc., you do not need the javascript: prefix - the reason you often see it is because people confuse it with the href syntax that I explain below. It doesn't cause an error - I believe it is interpreted as a label - but it is unnecessary. It

Performance: Matlab vs Python

纵然是瞬间 提交于 2019-11-27 02:16:16
I recently switched from Matlab to Python . While converting one of my lengthy codes, I was surprised to find Python being very slow. I profiled and traced the problem with one function hogging up time. This function is being called from various places in my code (being part of other functions which are recursively called). Profiler suggests that 300 calls are made to this function in both Matlab and Python . In short, following codes summarizes the issue at hand: MATLAB The class containing the function: classdef ExampleKernel1 < handle methods (Static) function [kernel] = kernel_2D(M,x,N,y)

Call a function by an external application without opening a new instance of Matlab

断了今生、忘了曾经 提交于 2019-11-26 22:59:55
Is there a way to call Matlab functions from outside, in particular by the Windows cmd (but also the Linux terminal, LUA-scripts, etc...), WITHOUT opening a new instance of Matlab each time? for example in cmd : matlab -sd myCurrentDirectory -r "function(parameters)" -nodesktop -nosplash -nojvm opens a new instance of Matlab relatively fast and executes my function. Opening and closing of this reduced matlab prompt takes about 2 seconds (without computations) - hence for 4000 executions more than 2 hours. I'd like to avoid this, as the called function is always located in the same workspace.

System call vs Function call

守給你的承諾、 提交于 2019-11-26 22:37:26
问题 What is the difference between a system call and a function call? Is fopen() a system call or a function call? 回答1: A system call is a call into kernel code, typically performed by executing an interrupt. The interrupt causes the kernel to take over and perform the requested action, then hands control back to the application. This mode switching is the reason that system calls are slower to execute than an equivalent application-level function. fopen is a function from the C library that,

php: determine where function was called from

别等时光非礼了梦想. 提交于 2019-11-26 22:31:44
问题 is there a way to find out, where a function in PHP was called from? example: function epic() { fail(); } function fail() { //at this point, how do i know, that epic() has called this function? } 回答1: You can use debug_backtrace(). Example: <?php function epic( $a, $b ) { fail( $a . ' ' . $b ); } function fail( $string ) { $backtrace = debug_backtrace(); print_r( $backtrace ); } epic( 'Hello', 'World' ); Output: Array ( [0] => Array ( [file] => /Users/romac/Desktop/test.php [line] => 5

Is this assembly function call safe/complete?

淺唱寂寞╮ 提交于 2019-11-26 22:06:17
问题 I don't have experience in assembly, but this is what I've been working on. I would like input if I'm missing any fundamental aspects to passing parameters and calling a function via pointer in assembly. For instance I'm wondering if I supposed to restore ecx , edx , esi , edi . I read they are general purpose registers, but I couldn't find if they need to be restored? Is there any kind of cleanup I am supposed to do after a call? This is the code I have now, and it does work: #include "stdio