decode

Netty解码的艺术

瘦欲@ 提交于 2019-11-26 23:41:48
什么是拆包/粘包:   TCP 粘包/拆包:   TCP 是一个“流”协议,所谓流,就是没有界限的一长串二进制数据。TCP 作为传输层协议并不了解上层业务数据的具体含义,它会根据TCP 缓冲区的实际情况进行数据包的划分,所以在业务上认为是一个完整的包,可能会被TCP 拆分成多个包进行发送,也有可能把多个小的包封装成一个大的数据包发送,这就是所谓的TCP 粘包和拆包问题。同样, 在Netty 的编码器中, 也会对半包和粘包问题做相应的处理。什么是半包, 顾名思义, 就是不完整的数据包, 因为netty 在轮询读事件的时候, 每次将channel 中读取的数据, 不一定是一个完整的数据包, 这种情况, 就叫半包。粘包同样也不难理解, 如果Client 往Server 发送数据包, 如果发送频繁很有可能会将多个数据包的数据都发送到通道中, 如果在server 在读取的时候可能会读取到超过一个完整数据包的长度, 这种情况叫粘包。有关半包和粘包, 如下图所示: 粘包问题的解决策略:   由于底层的TCP 无法理解上层的业务数据,所以在底层是无法保证数据包不被拆分和重组的,这个问题只能通过上层的应用协议栈设计来解决。业界的主流协议的解决方案,可以归纳如下: 消息定长,报文大小固定长度,例如每个报文的长度固定为200 字节,如果不够空位补空格; 包尾添加特殊分隔符

How to decode a string encoded with openssl aes-128-cbc using java?

只愿长相守 提交于 2019-11-26 23:20:17
I'm using openssl to encode a string using the following command : openssl enc -aes-128-cbc -a -salt -pass pass:mypassword <<< "stackoverflow" Result give me an encoded string: U2FsdGVkX187CGv6DbEpqh/L6XRKON7uBGluIU0nT3w= Until now, i only need to decode this using openssl, so the following command returns the string previously encoded: openssl enc -aes-128-cbc -a -salt -pass pass:mypassword -d <<< "U2FsdGVkX187CGv6DbEpqh/L6XRKON7uBGluIU0nT3w=" Result: stackoverflow Now, i need to decode the encoded string in a java application . My question is: Is anyone can provide me a simple java class to

Convert formatted HTML text string to NSString parts

不想你离开。 提交于 2019-11-26 22:58:14
问题 I want to decode HTML string and store it in NSString. following is the html string for one of the response from google direction api. teststring is Turn <b>right</b> onto <b>Kennington Park Rd/A3</b><div style="font-size:0.9em">Continue to follow A3</div><div style="font-size:0.9em">Entering toll zone in 1.7 km at Newington Causeway/A3</div><div style="font-size:0.9em">Go through 2 roundabouts</div> I want to store this html string in Array of 4 different NSStrings with following 4 NSStrings

Convert &#55357; &#56911; to Emoji in HTML using PHP

泄露秘密 提交于 2019-11-26 21:52:09
问题 We have a bunch of surrogate pair (or 2-byte utf8?) characters such as &#55357;&#56911; which is the prayer hands emojis stored as UTF8 as 2 characters. When rendered in a browser this string renders as two ?? example: I need to convert those to the hands emjoi using php but I simply cannot find a combination of iconv, utf8_decode, html_entity_decode etc to pull it off. This site converts the &#55357;&#56911; properly: http://www.convertstring.com/EncodeDecode/HtmlDecode Paste in there the

[转帖]Oracle 常用SQL查询语句

徘徊边缘 提交于 2019-11-26 21:38:47
1 、查看表空间的名称及大小    select t.tablespace_name, round ( sum (bytes / ( 1024 * 1024 )), 0 ) ts_size    from dba_tablespaces t, dba_data_files d    where t.tablespace_name = d.tablespace_name    group by t.tablespace_name;       2 、查看表空间物理文件的名称及大小    select tablespace_name, file_id , file_name ,    round (bytes / ( 1024 * 1024 ), 0 ) total_space    from dba_data_files    order by tablespace_name;       3 、查看回滚段名称及大小    select segment_name, tablespace_name, r.status,    (initial_extent / 1024 ) InitialExtent,(next_extent / 1024 ) NextExtent,    max_extents, v.curext CurExtent    From dba_rollback

PHP7.1 mcrypt alternative

泄露秘密 提交于 2019-11-26 20:56:38
Mcrypt function has been deprecated as of PHP 7.1.0. My deprecated string encode / decode functions: $key: secret key $str: string $encoded = base64_encode(mcrypt_encrypt(MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_256, md5($key), $str, MCRYPT_MODE_CBC, md5(md5($key)))); $decoded = rtrim(mcrypt_decrypt(MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_256, md5($key), base64_decode($str), MCRYPT_MODE_CBC, md5(md5($key))), "\0"); Can you suggest some alternatives? You should use openssl_encrypt instead. Regards! Consider using defuse or RNCryptor , they provide a complete solution, are being maintained and is correct. For MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_256 I posted a

structure light depth sensing (零星)

不羁的心 提交于 2019-11-26 20:49:22
双目视觉深度检测的关键之一在于建立两张图之间的对应性。sturctured light 在时间(或者空间上)对projection image plane(双目视觉中的一张image,一组projection patterns构成一张图)的每个pixel(或者一个block)赋予一个id(encode),camera拍回来的images(双目视觉的另一张image,一组camera images构成一张图)上,寻找每个pixel的id(decode),与projection image plane的pixel建立对应关系。简单起见,projection image plane称为P,camera image plane称为C。这里用image这个字眼可能不太好,不如说是一张ID mapping。 基本原理 假设P上有一行共4个点(A,B,C,D),用2bit格雷码来encode(00,01,11,10),需要2 frames构成双目视觉所需的一张图P,相应地,camera需要拍摄2 frames来构成双目视觉所需的另一张图C。       A B C D P 1 frame: 0 0 255 255 P 2 frame: 0 255 255 0 这样P 1frame和P 2frame共同构成了一张图P,P上每一点(ABCD)有自己独一无二的ID,其中frame中的0代表编码中的0

DECODE函数

核能气质少年 提交于 2019-11-26 20:32:10
DECODE函数相当于一条件语句(IF),它将输入数值与函数中的参数列表相比较,根据输入值返回一个对应值。函数的参数列表是由若干数值及其对应结果值组成的若干 序偶形式。当然,如果未能与任何一个实参序偶匹配成功,则函数也有默认的返回值。区别于SQL的其它函数,DECODE函数还能识别和操作空值。 其具体的语法格式如下: DECODE(input_value,value,result[,value,result...][,default_result]); 其中: input_value试图处理的数值。DECODE函数将该数值与一系列的序偶相比较,以决定最后的返回结果value是一组成序偶的数值。如果输入数值与之匹配成功,则相应的结果将被返回。 对应一个空的返回值,可以使用关键字NULL于之对应; result是一组成序偶的结果值; default_result未能与任何一序偶匹配成功时,函数的返回的默认值。 下面以例子说明: 利用DECODE函数求出基于不同职位的(job)每个员工加薪后的工资值。涉及的表名:emp SQL > select ename "Name",job,sal "Salary", 2 DECODE(job, ' SALESMAN ' ,sal * 1.15 , 3 ' CLERK ' , sal * 1.20 , 4 ' ANALYST ' ,sal * 1

Best way to handle email parsing/decoding in PHP?

扶醉桌前 提交于 2019-11-26 20:25:16
问题 Currently I'm using the PEAR library's mimeDecode.php for parsing incoming emails. It seems to have a lot of issues and fails to decode a lot of messages, so I'd like to replace it with something better. I'm looking for something that is able to properly separate parts of the message, such as to, from, body, etc. Ideally it would be able to handle all common encoding methods such as base64, uuencode, quoted printable, etc. In situations where both plain text and html versions of the same

Decoding double encoded utf8 in Python

ε祈祈猫儿з 提交于 2019-11-26 19:59:09
问题 I've got a problem with strings that I get from one of my clients over xmlrpc. He sends me utf8 strings that are encoded twice :( so when I get them in python I have an unicode object that has to be decoded one more time, but obviously python doesn't allow that. I've noticed my client however I need to do quick workaround for now before he fixes it. Raw string from tcp dump: <string>Rafa\xc3\x85\xc2\x82</string> this is converted into: u'Rafa\xc5\x82' The best we get is: eval(repr(u'Rafa\xc5