Simple Websocket Client in Java - Connection issue

匿名 (未验证) 提交于 2019-12-03 03:03:02

问题:

I'm trying to write a simple websocket client in Java to connect to a 3rd party WebSocket server (I have no access to the server).

I can connect and communicate with the websocket server using javascript in a browser, but when I try and do the same thing using a Java client it fails to connect.

With the same java client I can connect to a tomcat websocket server I have running, so I think it's some sort of compatibility issue between the client and server. (I'm using Tomcat 7.0.56 libraries for the websocket client).

This is the error I get...

Error

javax.websocket.DeploymentException: The HTTP request to initiate the WebSocket connection failed     at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.WsWebSocketContainer.connectToServer(WsWebSocketContainer.java:344)     at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.WsWebSocketContainer.connectToServer(WsWebSocketContainer.java:166)     at com.cvr.instant.ws.WebSocketClient.Connect(WebSocketClient.java:44)     at com.cvr.instant.ws.TestWS.Start(TestWS.java:17)     at com.cvr.instant.ws.TestWS.main(TestWS.java:37) Caused by: java.io.EOFException     at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.WsWebSocketContainer.processResponse(WsWebSocketContainer.java:595)     at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.WsWebSocketContainer.connectToServer(WsWebSocketContainer.java:317) ... 4 more 

WebSocketClient

import java.io.IOException; import java.net.URI; import java.net.URISyntaxException;  import javax.websocket.ClientEndpoint; import javax.websocket.CloseReason; import javax.websocket.ContainerProvider; import javax.websocket.DeploymentException; import javax.websocket.OnClose; import javax.websocket.OnMessage; import javax.websocket.OnOpen; import javax.websocket.Session; import javax.websocket.WebSocketContainer;  @ClientEndpoint public class WebSocketClient {      protected   WebSocketContainer container;     protected   Session userSession = null;      public WebSocketClient() {         container = ContainerProvider.getWebSocketContainer();     }      public void Connect(String sServer) {            try {               userSession = container.connectToServer(this, new URI(sServer));              } catch (DeploymentException | URISyntaxException | IOException e) {                 e.printStackTrace();             }      }      public void SendMessage(String sMsg) throws IOException {         userSession.getBasicRemote().sendText(sMsg);     }      @OnOpen     public void onOpen(Session session) {         System.out.println("Connected");     }      @OnClose     public void onClose(Session session, CloseReason closeReason) {     }      @OnMessage     public void onMessage(Session session, String msg) {         System.out.println(msg);     }      public void Disconnect() throws IOException {         userSession.close();     } } 

Running the client

import java.io.IOException;  public class TestWS {      public WebSocketClient wsc;     public TestWS() {     }      public void Start() throws InterruptedException, IOException {          wsc = new WebSocketClient();         wsc.callback = this;         wsc.Connect("ws://192.168.0.25:9000");         Thread.sleep(1000);         wsc.Disconnect();     }       public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException, IOException      {         TestWS t = new TestWS();         t.Start();         Thread.sleep(1000);     }  }     

I'm very new to websocket clients (and fairly new to websockets in general). Any help you can give would be appreciated!

回答1:

I found the issue - it was that the ws address required a '/' on the end of it when being run from a java client.

JavaScript ws://192.168.0.25:9000

Java ws://192.168.0.25:9000/

Not sure why this is required in Java - but it solved the issue...



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