mybatis动态sql
If、trim、foreach
<select id="selectBooksIn" resultType="com.jt.model.Book" parameterType="java.util.List">
select * from t_mvc_book where bid in
<foreach collection="bookIds" open="(" close=")" separator="," item="bid">
#{bid}
</foreach>
</select>
List<Book> selectBooksIn(@Param("bookIds") List bookIds);
再来看下工具类
Pagebean.java
private static final long serialVersionUID = 2422581023658455731L;
//页码
private int page=1;
//每页显示记录数
private int rows=10;
//总记录数
private int total=0;
//是否分页
private boolean isPagination=true;
//上一次的请求路径
private String url;
//获取所有的请求参数
private Map<String,String[]> map;
public PageBean() {
super();
}
//设置请求参数
public void setRequest(HttpServletRequest req) {
String page=req.getParameter("page");
String rows=req.getParameter("rows");
String pagination=req.getParameter("pagination");
this.setPage(page);
this.setRows(rows);
this.setPagination(pagination);
this.url=req.getContextPath()+req.getServletPath();
this.map=req.getParameterMap();
}
public String getUrl() {
return url;
}
public void setUrl(String url) {
this.url = url;
}
public Map<String, String[]> getMap() {
return map;
}
public void setMap(Map<String, String[]> map) {
this.map = map;
}
public int getPage() {
return page;
}
public void setPage(int page) {
this.page = page;
}
public void setPage(String page) {
if(null!=page&&!"".equals(page.trim()))
this.page = Integer.parseInt(page);
}
public int getRows() {
return rows;
}
public void setRows(int rows) {
this.rows = rows;
}
public void setRows(String rows) {
if(null!=rows&&!"".equals(rows.trim()))
this.rows = Integer.parseInt(rows);
}
public int getTotal() {
return total;
}
public void setTotal(int total) {
this.total = total;
}
public void setTotal(String total) {
this.total = Integer.parseInt(total);
}
public boolean isPagination() {
return isPagination;
}
public void setPagination(boolean isPagination) {
this.isPagination = isPagination;
}
public void setPagination(String isPagination) {
if(null!=isPagination&&!"".equals(isPagination.trim()))
this.isPagination = Boolean.parseBoolean(isPagination);
}
/**
* 获取分页起始标记位置
* @return
*/
public int getStartIndex() {
//(当前页码-1)*显示记录数
return (this.getPage()-1)*this.rows;
}
/**
* 末页
* @return
*/
public int getMaxPage() {
int totalpage=this.total/this.rows;
if(this.total%this.rows!=0)
totalpage++;
return totalpage;
}
/**
* 下一页
* @return
*/
public int getNextPage() {
int nextPage=this.page+1;
if(this.page>=this.getMaxPage())
nextPage=this.getMaxPage();
return nextPage;
}
/**
* 上一页
* @return
*/
public int getPreivousPage() {
int previousPage=this.page-1;
if(previousPage<1)
previousPage=1;
return previousPage;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "PageBean [page=" + page + ", rows=" + rows + ", total=" + total + ", isPagination=" + isPagination
+ "]";
}
StringUtils
public class StringUtils {
public static String toLikeStr(String str) {
return "%"+str+"%";
}
}
2、模糊查询
#{…}
${…}
Concat
注意:#{...}自带引号,${...}有sql注入的风险
<select id="selectBooksLike1" resultType="com.jt.model.Book" parameterType="java.lang.String">
select * from t_mvc_book where bname like #{bname}
</select>
<select id="selectBooksLike2" resultType="com.jt.model.Book" parameterType="java.lang.String">
select * from t_mvc_book where bname like '${bname}'
</select>
<select id="selectBooksLike3" resultType="com.jt.model.Book" parameterType="java.lang.String">
select * from t_mvc_book where bname like concat(concat('%',#{bname}),'%')
</select>
List<Book> selectBooksLike1(@Param("bname")String bname);
List<Book> selectBooksLike2(@Param("bname")String bname);
List<Book> selectBooksLike3(@Param("bname")String bname);

查询返回结果集的处理
resultMap:适合使用返回值是自定义实体类的情况
resultType:适合使用返回值的数据类型是非自定义的,即jdk的提供的类型
3.1 使用resultMap返回自定义类型集合
3.2 使用resultType返回List<T>
3.3 使用resultType返回单个对象
3.4 使用resultType返回List<Map>,适用于多表查询返回结果集
3.5 使用resultType返回Map<String,Object>,适用于多表查询返回单个结果集
<select id="list1" resultMap="BaseResultMap">
select * from t_mvc_book
</select>
<select id="list2" resultType="com.jt.model.Book">
select * from t_mvc_book
</select>
<select id="list3" resultType="com.jt.model.Book" parameterType="com.jt.model.vo.BookVo">
select * from t_mvc_book where bid in
<foreach collection="bookIds" item="bid" open="(" close=")" separator=",">
#{bid}
</foreach>
</select>
<select id="list4" resultType="java.util.Map" parameterType="java.util.Map">
select * from t_mvc_book where bid in
<foreach collection="bookIds" item="bid" open="(" close=")" separator=",">
#{bid}
</foreach>
</select>
<select id="list5" resultType="java.util.Map">
select * from t_mvc_book where bid = #{bid}
</select>
public void list() {
// List<Book> books = this.bookService.list1();
// List<Book> books = this.bookService.list2();
List list=new ArrayList();
list.add(1);
list.add(12);
list.add(16);
// BookVo bookVo=new BookVo();
// bookVo.setBookIds(list);
// List<Book> books = this.bookService.list3(bookVo);
//
//
// for (Book b : books) {
// System.out.println(b);
// }
// Map map=new HashMap();
// map.put("bookIds",list);
// List<Map> mapList = this.bookService.list4(map);
// for (Map m : mapList) {
// System.out.println(m);
//
// }
// map.put("bid",1);
// System.out.println(this.bookService.list5(map));
}
分页查询
为什么要重写mybatis的分页?
Mybatis的分页功能很弱,它是基于内存的分页(查出所有记录再按偏移量offset和边界limit取结果),在大数据量的情况下这样的分页基本上是没有用的
使用分页插件步奏
1、导入pom依赖
2、Mybatis.cfg.xml配置拦截器
3、使用PageHelper进行分页
4、处理分页结果
pom依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId>
<artifactId>pagehelper</artifactId>
<version>5.1.2</version>
</dependency>
Mybatis.cfg.xml配置拦截器
<plugins>
<!-- 配置分页插件PageHelper, 4.0.0以后的版本支持自动识别使用的数据库 -->
<plugin interceptor="com.github.pagehelper.PageInterceptor">
</plugin>
</plugins>
使用分页插件
<select id="listPager" resultType="java.util.Map" parameterType="java.util.Map">
select * from t_mvc_book where bname like concat(concat('%',#{bname}),'%')
</select>
Mapper层
List<Map> listPager(Map map);
Service层
List<Map> listPager(Map map, PageBean pageBean);
@Override
public List<Map> listPager(Map map, PageBean pageBean) {
if(pageBean != null && pageBean.isPagination()){
PageHelper.startPage(pageBean.getPage(),pageBean.getRows());
}
List<Map> list = bookMapper.listPager(map);
if(pageBean != null && pageBean.isPagination()){
PageInfo pageInfo = new PageInfo(list);
System.out.println("页码:"+pageInfo.getPageNum());
System.out.println("页大小:"+pageInfo.getPageSize());
System.out.println("总记录:"+pageInfo.getTotal());
pageBean.setTotal(pageInfo.getTotal()+"");
}
return list;
}
特殊字符处理
>(>)
<(<)
&(&)
空格( )
<![CDATA[ <= ]]>
相关代码配置
<select id="list6" resultType="com.jt.model.Book" parameterType="com.jt.model.vo.BookVo">
select * from t_mvc_book where <![CDATA[ price >#{min} and price <#{max} ]]>
</select>
<select id="list7" resultType="com.jt.model.Book" parameterType="com.jt.model.vo.BookVo">
select * from t_mvc_book where >#{min} and price <#{max}
</select>