How do I convert a Python program to a runnable .exe Windows program? [duplicate]

问题

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• Process to convert simple Python script into Windows executable [duplicate] 8 answers

I am looking for a way to convert a Python Program to a .exe file WITHOUT using py2exe. py2exe says it requires Python 2.6, which is outdated. Is there a way this is possible so I can distribute my Python program without the end-user having to install Python?

回答1:

Understand that every 'freezing' application for Python will not really secure your code in any way. Every packaging system for a stand-alone executable Python 'program' will include a lot of the Python libraries and interpreter, which will make your program pretty large.

That said, PyInstaller has done a nearly flawless job with everything I've thrown at it. Currently it only supports up to Python 2.7 but Pyinstaller's support for a varied set of libraries large and small is unmatched in other 'freeze' type programs for Python.

回答2:

some people talk very well about PyInstaller

http://www.pyinstaller.org/

回答3:

I use cx_Freeze. Works with Python 2 and 3, and I have tested it to work on Windows, Mac, and Linux.

cx_Freeze: http://cx-freeze.sourceforge.net/

回答4:

If it is a simple py script refer here

Else for GUI :

$ pip3 install cx_Freeze

1) Create a setup.py file and put in the same directory as of the .py file you want to convert.

2)Copy paste the following lines in the setup.py and do change the "filename.py" into the filename you specified.

from cx_Freeze import setup, Executable
setup(
    name="GUI PROGRAM",
    version="0.1",
    description="MyEXE",
    executables=[Executable("filename.py", base="Win32GUI")],
    )

3) Run the setup.py "$python setup.py build"

4)A new directory will be there there called "build". Inside it you will get your .exe file to be ready to launced directly. (Make sure you copy paste the images files and other external files into the build directory)

回答5:

I've used cx-freeze with good results in Python 3.2

回答6:

py2exe works with Python 2.7 (as well as other versions). You just need the MSVCR90.dll

http://www.py2exe.org/index.cgi/Tutorial

回答7:

I've used py2exe in the past and have been very happy with it. I didn't particularly enjoy using cx-freeze as much, though

回答8:

For this you have two choices:

• A downgrade to python 2.6. This is generally undesirable because it is backtracking and may nullify a small portion of your scripts
• Your second option is to use some form of exe converter. I recommend pyinstaller as it seems to have the best results.

回答9:

There is another way to convert Python scripts to .exe files. You can compile Python programs into C++ programs, which can be natively compiled just like any other C++ program.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/10592913/how-do-i-convert-a-python-program-to-a-runnable-exe-windows-program