How can I use Tika package(https://github.com/chrismattmann/tika-python) in python(2.7) to parse PDF files?

问题

I'm trying to parse a few PDF files that contain engineering drawings to obtain text data in the files. I tried using TIKA as a jar with python and using it with the jnius package (using this tutorial here: http://www.hackzine.org/using-apache-tika-from-python-with-jnius.html) but the code throws an error.

Using the TIKA package however I was able to pass files and parse them but Python is only able to extract metadata and when asked to parse content, Python returns output "none". It is able to perfectly parse .txt files but fails for content extraction for PDFs. Here's the code

import tika
tika.initVM()
from tika import parser
parsed = parser.from_file('/path/to/file')
print parsed["metadata"]
print parsed["content"]

Do I require additional packages/codelines to be able to extract the data?

回答1:

You need to download the Tika Server Jar and run it first. Check this link: http://wiki.apache.org/tika/TikaJAXRS

Download the Jar
Store it somewhere and run it as java -jar tika-server-x.x.jar --port xxxx
In your Code you now don't need to do the tika.initVM() Add tika.TikaClientOnly = True instead of tika.initVM()
Change parsed = parser.from_file('/path/to/file') to parsed = parser.from_file('/path/to/file', '/path/to/server') You will get the server path in Step 2. when the tika server initiates - just plug that in here

Good luck!

回答2:

can you please share the file you are looking at? The easiest way to do this would be to perhaps attach it to a Github issue in my repository, etc.

That said, if you are trying to use OCR and Tika, you need to run through the Tika OCR guide (http://wiki.apache.org/tika/TikaOCR) and get Tesseract installed. Once Tesseract is installed, then you need to double check whether or not you have an instance of tika-server running (e.g., ps aux | grep tika). If you do, kill it (tika-python runs the Tika REST server in the background as its main interface to Tika; having a fresh running version of it after Tesseract OCR is installed helps to eliminate any odd possibilities).

After you have Tesseract OCR installed, no tika-server running, start your python2.7 interpreter (or script), and then do something like:

from tika import parser
parsed = parser.from_file('/path/to/file')
print parsed["content"] # should be the text returned from OCR

HTH! --Chris

回答3:

I never tried python tikq , but pyjnius is working fine for me. Here is my code:

def parse_file(filename):
   """
   Import TIKA classes and parse input filename
   """

   import os
   os.environ['CLASSPATH'] = "/path/to/tika-app.jar"
   from jnius import autoclass
   from jnius import JavaException

   # Import the Java classes 
   Tika = autoclass('org.apache.tika.Tika')
   Metadata = autoclass('org.apache.tika.metadata.Metadata')
   FileInputStream = autoclass('java.io.FileInputStream')

   tika = Tika()
   tika.setMaxStringLength(10*1024*1024);
   meta = Metadata()

   # Raise an exception and continue if parsing fails
   try:
       text = tika.parseToString(FileInputStream(filename), meta)
       return text
   except (JavaException,UnicodeDecodeError), e:
       print "ERROR: %s" % (e)
   return None

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/33073972/how-can-i-use-tika-packagehttps-github-com-chrismattmann-tika-python-in-pyth

标签

python

parsing

pdf

apache-tika