Does IMDB provide an API? [closed]

情到浓时终转凉″ 提交于 2019-11-25 22:46:38

问题


I recently found a movie organizer application which fetches its data from the IMDB database.

Does IMDB provide an API for this, or any third party APIs available?


回答1:


The IMDb has a public API that, although undocumented, is fast and reliable (used on the official website through AJAX).

Search Suggestions API

  • https://sg.media-imdb.com/suggests/a/aa.json
  • https://v2.sg.media-imdb.com/suggests/h/hello.json (alternate)
  • Format: JSON-P
  • Caveat: It's in JSON-P format, and the callback parameter can not customised. To use it cross-domain you'll have to use the function name they choose (which is in the imdb${searchphrase} format). Alternatively, one could strip or replace the padding via a local proxy.
// 1) Vanilla JavaScript (JSON-P)
function addScript(src) { var s = document.createElement('script'); s.src = src; document.head.appendChild(s); }
window.imdb$foo = function (results) {
  /* ... */
};
addScript('https://sg.media-imdb.com/suggests/f/foo.json');

// 2) Using jQuery (JSON-P)
jQuery.ajax({
    url: 'https://sg.media-imdb.com/suggests/f/foo.json',
    dataType: 'jsonp',
    cache: true,
    jsonp: false,
    jsonpCallback: 'imdb$foo'
}).then(function (results) {
    /* ... */
});

// 3) Pure JSON (with jQuery)
// Use a local proxy that strips the "padding" of JSON-P,
// e.g. "imdb$foo(" and ")", leaving pure JSON only.
jQuery.getJSON('/api/imdb/?q=foo', function (results) {
    /* ... */
});

// 4) Pure JSON (ES2017 and Fetch API)
// Using a custom proxy at "/api" that strips the JSON-P padding.
const resp = await fetch('/api/imdb/?q=foo');
const results = await resp.json();

Advanced Search

  • Name search (json): http://www.imdb.com/xml/find?json=1&nr=1&nm=on&q=jeniffer+garner
  • Title search (xml): http://www.imdb.com/xml/find?xml=1&nr=1&tt=on&q=lost
  • Format: XML
  • Upside: Supports both film titles and actor names (unlike Suggestions API).

Beware that these APIs are unofficial and could change at any time!


Update (January 2019): The Advanced API no longer exists. The good news is, that the Suggestions API now supports both film titles and actor names.




回答2:


new api @ http://www.omdbapi.com

edit: due to legal issues had to move the service to a new domain :)




回答3:


IMDB themselves seem to distribute data, but only in text files:

http://www.imdb.com/interfaces

there are several APIs around this that you can Google. Screen scraping is explicitly forbidden. A official API seems to be in the works, but has been that for years already.




回答4:


Another legal alternative to get movie info is the Rotten-Tomatoes API (by Fandango).




回答5:


What about TMDb API ?

You can search by imdb_id with Movie.imdbLookup

XBMC Media Center seems to use it

https://www.themoviedb.org/documentation/api




回答6:


Yes, but not for free.

.....annual fees ranging from $15,000 to higher depending on the audience for the data and which data are being licensed.

URL :- http://www.imdb.com/licensing/




回答7:


There is a JSON API for use by mobile applications at http://app.imdb.com

However, the warning is fairly severe:

For use only by clients authorized in writing by IMDb.
Authors and users of unauthorized clients accept full legal exposure/liability for their actions.

I presume this is for those developers that pay for the licence to access the data via their API.

EDIT: Just for kicks, I wrote a client library to attempt to read the data from the API, you can find it here: api-imdb

Obviously, you should pay attention to the warning, and really, use something like TheMovieDB as a better and more open database.

Then you can use this Java API wrapper (that I wrote): api-themoviedb




回答8:


https://deanclatworthy.com/tools.html is an IMDB API but has been down due to abuse.




回答9:


Found this one

IMDbPY is a Python package useful to retrieve and manage the data of the IMDb movie database about movies, people, characters and companies.

http://imdbpy.sourceforge.net/




回答10:


IMDB doesn't seem to have a direct API as of August 2016 yet but I saw many people writing scrapers and stuff above. Here is a more standard way to access movie data using box office buzz API. All responses in JSON format and 5000 queries per day on a free plan

List of things provided by the API

  1. Movie Credits
  2. Movie ID
  3. Movie Images
  4. Get movie by IMDB id
  5. Get latest movies list
  6. Get new releases
  7. Get movie release dates
  8. Get the list of translations available for a specific movie
  9. Get videos, trailers, and teasers for a movie
  10. Search for a movie by title
  11. Also supports TV shows, games and videos



回答11:


that deanclatworthy still seems to work and there's another one: http://imdbapi.poromenos.org/




回答12:


Here is a simple solution that fetches shows by name based on the query from Krinkle:

You can get around the same-origin policy by having your server fetch the URL instead of trying to fetch it directly with AJAX and you don't have to use JSONP to do it.

Javascript (jQuery):

function getShowOptionsFromName (name) {
    $.ajax({
        url: "ajax.php",
        method: "GET",
        data: {q: name},
        dataType: "json"
    }).done(function(data){
        console.log(data);
    });
}

PHP (in file ajax.php):

$q = urlencode($_GET["q"]);
echo file_get_contents("http://www.imdb.com/xml/find?json=1&nr=1&tt=on&q=$q");



回答13:


Recently at SXSWi 2012, in their "Mashery Lounge", there was a booth for an IMDB-like API called from rovi. It's not a free API, but according to the sales guy I talked to they offer either a rev share or a flat fee for usage, depending on your budget. I haven't used it yet but it seems pretty cool.




回答14:


NetFilx is more of personalized media service but you can use it for public information regarding movies. It supports Javascript and OData.
Also look JMDb: The information is basically the same as you can get when using the IMDb website.




回答15:


ok i found this one IMDB scraper

for C#: http://web3o.blogspot.de/2010/11/aspnetc-imdb-scraping-api.html

PHP here: http://web3o.blogspot.de/2010/10/php-imdb-scraper-for-new-imdb-template.html

alternatively a imdbapi.org implementation for c#:

using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Net;
using System.Xml.Linq;
using HtmlAgilityPack; // http://htmlagilitypack.codeplex.com/


public class IMDBHelper
{

    public static imdbitem GetInfoByTitle(string Title)
    {
        string url = "http://imdbapi.org/?type=xml&limit=1&title=" + Title;
        HttpWebRequest req = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(url);
        req.Method = "GET";
        req.UserAgent = "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; MSIE 9.0; WIndows NT 9.0; en-US))";
        string source;
        using (StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(req.GetResponse().GetResponseStream()))
        {
            source = reader.ReadToEnd();
        }
        HtmlDocument doc = new HtmlDocument();
        doc.LoadHtml(source);        
        XDocument xdoc = XDocument.Parse(doc.DocumentNode.InnerHtml, LoadOptions.None);
        imdbitem i = new imdbitem();
        i.rating = xdoc.Descendants("rating").Select(x => x.Value).FirstOrDefault();
        i.rating_count = xdoc.Descendants("rating_count").Select(x => x.Value).FirstOrDefault();
        i.year = xdoc.Descendants("year").Select(x => x.Value).FirstOrDefault();
        i.rated = xdoc.Descendants("rated").Select(x => x.Value).FirstOrDefault();
        i.title = xdoc.Descendants("title").Select(x => x.Value).FirstOrDefault();
        i.imdb_url = xdoc.Descendants("imdb_url").Select(x => x.Value).FirstOrDefault();
        i.plot_simple = xdoc.Descendants("plot_simple").Select(x => x.Value).FirstOrDefault();
        i.type = xdoc.Descendants("type").Select(x => x.Value).FirstOrDefault();
        i.poster = xdoc.Descendants("poster").Select(x => x.Value).FirstOrDefault();
        i.imdb_id = xdoc.Descendants("imdb_id").Select(x => x.Value).FirstOrDefault();
        i.also_known_as = xdoc.Descendants("also_known_as").Select(x => x.Value).FirstOrDefault();
        i.language = xdoc.Descendants("language").Select(x => x.Value).FirstOrDefault();
        i.country = xdoc.Descendants("country").Select(x => x.Value).FirstOrDefault();
        i.release_date = xdoc.Descendants("release_date").Select(x => x.Value).FirstOrDefault();
        i.filming_locations = xdoc.Descendants("filming_locations").Select(x => x.Value).FirstOrDefault();
        i.runtime = xdoc.Descendants("runtime").Select(x => x.Value).FirstOrDefault();
        i.directors = xdoc.Descendants("directors").Descendants("item").Select(x => x.Value).ToList();
        i.writers = xdoc.Descendants("writers").Descendants("item").Select(x => x.Value).ToList();
        i.actors = xdoc.Descendants("actors").Descendants("item").Select(x => x.Value).ToList();
        i.genres = xdoc.Descendants("genres").Descendants("item").Select(x => x.Value).ToList();
        return i;
    }

    public class imdbitem
    {
        public string rating { get; set; }
        public string rating_count { get; set; }
        public string year { get; set; }
        public string rated { get; set; }
        public string title { get; set; }
        public string imdb_url { get; set; }
        public string plot_simple { get; set; }
        public string type { get; set; }
        public string poster { get; set; }
        public string imdb_id { get; set; }
        public string also_known_as { get; set; }
        public string language { get; set; }
        public string country { get; set; }
        public string release_date { get; set; }
        public string filming_locations { get; set; }
        public string runtime { get; set; }
        public List<string> directors { get; set; }
        public List<string> writers { get; set; }
        public List<string> actors { get; set; }
        public List<string> genres { get; set; }
    }

}



回答16:


If you want movie details api you can consider

OMDB API which is Open movies Database Returns IBDB Rating, IMDB Votes and you can include Rotten Tomato rating too.

Or else You can use

My Api Films which allows you to search with IMDB ID and returns detailed information but it has request limits.




回答17:


If you need TV information you can try TVmaze.com.

It's free, fast and reliable. Here is the developer page:

http://api.tvmaze.com/




回答18:


Here is a Python module providing API's to get data from IMDB website

http://techdiary-viki.blogspot.com/2011/03/imdb-api.html




回答19:


Im pretty confident that the application you found actually gets their information form Themoviedb.org's API(they get most of there stuff from IMDB). They have a free open API that is used alot of the movie organizer/XMBC applications.



来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1966503/does-imdb-provide-an-api

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