Routing Error with Post/Put requests (Passenger Headers)

问题

I've run into a weird problem and after a bunch of research can't get any closer. I've got several forms that upload files via Carrierwave. When I upload the information, part of the route gets cut off (I think).

For example, I have a multi-part form submitting to:

https:/domain/programs/223/add_file as POST

but on submission I get the error

No route matches [POST] "/223/add_file"

even though what's in my address bar is the complete route. And if submit the complete route as a GET request it works fine. When I run rake routes the route shows up just fine.

Here is a subset of my route:

resources :programs do
  match "add_file" => "programs#add_file"

If it matters, I'm running Rails 3.2.2 with Passenger on Apache. The problem only happens on this production server, never in development.

Any ideas? I'm stuck on this one as it effects multiple routes and I've tried defining a custom route just for that form with no luck.

Update: When I remove multi-part => true or the file_field_tag from the form it fixes the problem. It's still an issue but seems to be less about routing than about the form with file uploads.

回答1:

Create passenger_extension.rb in the lib folder with this code:

Passenger 3

module PhusionPassenger
  module Utils

    protected

    NULL = "\0".freeze

    def split_by_null_into_hash(data)
      args = data.split(NULL, -1)
      args.pop
      headers_hash = Hash.new
      args.each_slice(2).to_a.each do |pair|
        headers_hash[pair.first] = pair.last unless headers_hash.keys.include? pair.first
      end
      return headers_hash
    end

  end
end

Passenger 5

module PhusionPassenger
  module Utils

    # Utility functions that can potentially be accelerated by native_support functions.
    module NativeSupportUtils
      extend self

      NULL = "\0".freeze

      class ProcessTimes < Struct.new(:utime, :stime)
      end

      def split_by_null_into_hash(data)
        args = data.split(NULL, -1)
        args.pop
        headers_hash = Hash.new
        args.each_slice(2).to_a.each do |pair|
          headers_hash[pair.first] = pair.last unless headers_hash.keys.include? pair.first
        end
        return headers_hash
      end

      def process_times
        times = Process.times
        return ProcessTimes.new((times.utime * 1_000_000).to_i,
          (times.stime * 1_000_000).to_i)
      end
    end

  end # module Utils
end # module PhusionPassenger

And then in 'config/application.rb' do:

class Application < Rails::Application
  ...
  config.autoload_paths += %W(#{config.root}/lib)
  require 'passenger_extension'
end

And then restart a webserver.

NOTICE: I'm not sure that this doesn't break any other functionality so use it on your own risk and please let me know if you find any harm from this approach.

回答2:

One issue here is you're not specifying whether the route is defined on the collection or a member. Which one of these is the correct route?

programs/:id/add_file

programs/add_file

You should construct your routes like this:

resources :programs do
  post 'add_file', :on => :member
end

resources :programs do
  member do
    post 'add_file'
  end
end

The above will take post requests at programs/:id/add_file and send them to ProgramsController.add_file with the params[:id] as the program id.

If you want this on the collection, you could do:

resources :programs do
  post 'add_file', :on => :collection
end

resources :programs do
  collection do
    post 'add_file'
  end
end

This would take post requests at programs/add_file and send them to ProgramsController.add_file, but no params[:id] would be set.

In general you should always specify whether routes are on the collection or member, and you should specify which verb a route should accept (ie use 'get' or 'post' etc. instead of 'match').

Try the above and see if that solves your problem, if not please let me know and I'll take another look.

回答3:

I think you may need to add

:via => [:post]

to your route specification. It seems odd that it'd work on development and not on production, but as I understand rails routing, the matcher that you've added is only going to respond to get.

Try changing your match to

match "add_file" => "programs#add_file", :via => [:post]

Also, based on the answer just submitted by Andrew, you're probably better off using the member specifier to be explicit about the fact that the operation is happening on a particular Program with a particular id, and not the collection. It also should save some code in your add_file method which is probably working hard to get the id parameter from the url.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/14116180/routing-error-with-post-put-requests-passenger-headers

标签

ruby-on-rails

passenger