How do I format currencies in a Vue component?

喜欢而已 提交于 2019-11-29 22:05:10

UPDATE: I suggest using solution with filters, provided by @Jess.

I would write method for that, and then where you need to format price you can just put method in template and pass value down

methods: {
    formatPrice(value) {
        let val = (value/1).toFixed(2).replace('.', ',')
        return val.toString().replace(/\B(?=(\d{3})+(?!\d))/g, ".")
    }
}

And then in template:

<template>
    <div>
        <div class="panel-group"v-for="item in list">
            <div class="col-md-8">
                <small>
                   Total: <b>{{ formatPrice(item.total) }}</b>
                </small>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
</template>

BTW - I didn't put too much care on replacing and regular expression.It could be improved.

I have created a filter. The filter can be used in any page.

Vue.filter('toCurrency', function (value) {
    if (typeof value !== "number") {
        return value;
    }
    var formatter = new Intl.NumberFormat('en-US', {
        style: 'currency',
        currency: 'USD',
        minimumFractionDigits: 0
    });
    return formatter.format(value);
});

Then I can use this filter like this:

        <td class="text-right">
            {{ invoice.fees | toCurrency}}
        </td>

I used these related answers to help with the implementation of the filter:

Yao Liu

With vuejs 2, you could use vue2-filters which does have other goodies as well.

npm install vue2-filters


import Vue from 'vue'
import Vue2Filters from 'vue2-filters'

Vue.use(Vue2Filters)

Then use it like so:

{{ amount | currency }} // 12345 => $12,345.00

Ref: https://www.npmjs.com/package/vue2-filters

You can format currency writing your own code but it is just solution for the moment - when your app will grow you can need other currencies.

There is another issue with this:

  1. For EN-us - dolar sign is always before currency - $2.00,
  2. For selected PL you return sign after amount like 2,00 zł.

I think the best option is use complex solution for internationalization e.g. library vue-i18n( http://kazupon.github.io/vue-i18n/).

I use this plugin and I don't have to worry about such a things. Please look at documentation - it is really simple:

http://kazupon.github.io/vue-i18n/guide/number.html

so you just use:

<div id="app">
  <p>{{ $n(100, 'currency') }}</p>
</div>

and set EN-us to get $100.00:

<div id="app">
  <p>$100.00</p>
</div>

or set PL to get 100,00 zł:

<div id="app">
  <p>100,00 zł</p>
</div>

This plugin also provide different features like translations and date formatting.

The comment by @RoyJ has a great suggestion. In the template you can just use built-in localized strings:

<small>
     Total: <b>{{ item.total.toLocaleString() }}</b>
</small>

It's not supported in some of the older browsers, but if you're targeting IE 11 and later, you should be fine.

There is issues with the precision of the accepted answer.

the round(value, decimals) function in this test works. unlike the simple toFixed example.

this is a test of the toFixed vs round method.

http://www.jacklmoore.com/notes/rounding-in-javascript/

  Number.prototype.format = function(n) {
      return this.toFixed(Math.max(0, ~~n));
  };
  function round(value, decimals) {
    return Number(Math.round(value+'e'+decimals)+'e-'+decimals);
  }

  // can anyone tell me why these are equivalent for  50.005, and 1050.005 through 8150.005 (increments of 50)

  var round_to = 2;
  var maxInt = 1500000;
  var equalRound = '<h1>BEGIN HERE</h1><div class="matches">';
  var increment = 50;
  var round_from = 0.005;
  var expected = 0.01;
  var lastWasMatch = true;

  for( var n = 0; n < maxInt; n=n+increment){
    var data = {};
    var numberCheck = parseFloat(n + round_from);
    data.original = numberCheck * 1;
    data.expected =  Number(n + expected) * 1;
    data.formatIt = Number(numberCheck).format(round_to) * 1;
    data.roundIt = round(numberCheck, round_to).toFixed(round_to) * 1;
    data.numberIt = Number(numberCheck).toFixed(round_to) * 1;
    //console.log(data);

    if( data.roundIt !== data.formatIt || data.formatIt !== data.numberIt ||
       data.roundIt !== data.numberIt || data.roundIt != data.expected
      ){
        if(lastWasMatch){
          equalRound = equalRound + '</div><div class="errors"> <hr/> Did Not Round UP <hr/>' ;
            document.write(' <h3>EXAMPLE: Did Not Round UP: ' + numberCheck + '</h3><br /><hr/> ');
            document.write('expected: '+data.expected + ' :: ' + (typeof data.expected)  + '<br />');
            document.write('format: '+data.formatIt + ' :: ' + (typeof data.formatIt)  + '<br />');
            document.write('round : '+data.roundIt + ' :: ' + (typeof data.roundIt)  + '<br />');
            document.write('number: '+data.numberIt + ' :: ' + (typeof data.numberIt)  + '<br />');
            lastWasMatch=false;
        }
        equalRound = equalRound + ', ' + numberCheck;
    } else {
        if(!lastWasMatch){
          equalRound = equalRound + '</div><div class="matches"> <hr/> All Rounded UP! <hr/>' ;
        } {
            lastWasMatch=true;
        }
        equalRound = equalRound + ', ' + numberCheck;
    }
  }
  document.write('equalRound: '+equalRound + '</div><br />');

mixin example

  export default {
    methods: {
      roundFormat: function (value, decimals) {
        return Number(Math.round(value+'e'+decimals)+'e-'+decimals).toFixed(decimals);
      },
      currencyFormat: function (value, decimals, symbol='$') {
        return symbol + this.roundFormat(value,2);
      }
    }
  }
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