I try to clone an array of objects with nested objects.
Something like:
var data = [
{ id: 1, values: { a: 'a', b: 'b' } },
{ id: 2, values: { c: 'c', d: 'd' } }
];
_.Clone
With the _.clone method and the isDeep parameter at true:
var clone = _.clone(data, true);
data[1].values.d = 'x';
console.log( _.isEqual(data, clone) ); // true, clone[1].values.d == 'x'
I expected clone[1].values.d == 'd' :
If isDeep is true nested objects will also be cloned, otherwise they will be assigned by reference.
What is wrong?
_.CloneDeep
In addition, when I try with the _.cloneDeep method, I get an error:
var clone = _.cloneDeep(data);
// Uncaught TypeError: Object function u(n){return n instanceof u?n:new o(n)}
// has no method 'cloneDeep'
Why this error?
$.extend
With $.extend the clone has no reference to the original object as expected:
var clone = $.extend(true, {}, data);
console.log( _.isEqual(data, clone) ); // false, clone[1].values.d == 'd'
Thanks to Gruff Bunny and Louis' comments, I found the source of the issue.
As I use Backbone.js too, I loaded a special build of Lodash compatible with Backbone and Underscore that disables some features. In this example:
var clone = _.clone(data, true);
data[1].values.d = 'x';
- with the Normal build:
_.isEqual(data, clone) === false - with the Underscore build:
_.isEqual(data, clone) === true
I just replaced the Underscore build with the Normal build in my Backbone application and the application is still working. So I can now use the Lodash .clone with the expected behaviour.
Edit 2018: the Underscore build doesn't seem to exist anymore. If you are reading this in 2018, you could be interested by this documentation (Backbone and Lodash).
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/21851974/lodash-clone-and-clonedeep-behaviors