Android 4.1 offers the user a check box to disable notifications for a specific application.
However, as a developer we have no way to know whether a call to notify was effective or not.
I really need to check if the notifications are disabled for the current application but I can't find any setting for that in the API.
Is there ever a way to check this setting in the code?
You can't 100% can't.
It is asked in this Google I/O 2012 video and the Project lead for the new notifications declares that you can't.
Edit
2016 update: Now you can check it, as said in this Google I/O 2016 video.
Use NotificationManagerCompat.areNotificationsEnabled()
, from support library, to check if notifications are blocked on API 19+. The versions below API 19 will return true (notifications are enabled).
Actually this is pretty easy to do:
/** * Created by desgraci on 5/7/15. */ public class NotificationsUtils { private static final String CHECK_OP_NO_THROW = "checkOpNoThrow"; private static final String OP_POST_NOTIFICATION = "OP_POST_NOTIFICATION"; public static boolean isNotificationEnabled(Context context) { AppOpsManager mAppOps = (AppOpsManager) context.getSystemService(Context.APP_OPS_SERVICE); ApplicationInfo appInfo = context.getApplicationInfo(); String pkg = context.getApplicationContext().getPackageName(); int uid = appInfo.uid; Class appOpsClass = null; /* Context.APP_OPS_MANAGER */ try { appOpsClass = Class.forName(AppOpsManager.class.getName()); Method checkOpNoThrowMethod = appOpsClass.getMethod(CHECK_OP_NO_THROW, Integer.TYPE, Integer.TYPE, String.class); Field opPostNotificationValue = appOpsClass.getDeclaredField(OP_POST_NOTIFICATION); int value = (int)opPostNotificationValue.get(Integer.class); return ((int)checkOpNoThrowMethod.invoke(mAppOps,value, uid, pkg) == AppOpsManager.MODE_ALLOWED); } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (NoSuchFieldException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (InvocationTargetException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IllegalAccessException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return false; } }
Answer from @blundell is correct but there is a minor change in newer versions.
NotificationManagerCompat.from(context).areNotificationsEnabled()
If you are using Xamarin and you need this answer you can use this code:
//return true if this option is not supported. public class NotificationsUtils { private const String CHECK_OP_NO_THROW = "checkOpNoThrow"; private const String OP_POST_NOTIFICATION = "OP_POST_NOTIFICATION"; public static bool IsNotificationEnabled(global::Android.Content.Context context) { AppOpsManager mAppOps = (AppOpsManager) context.GetSystemService(global::Android.Content.Context.AppOpsService); ApplicationInfo appInfo = context.ApplicationInfo; String pkg = context.ApplicationContext.PackageName; int uid = appInfo.Uid; try { var appOpsClass = Java.Lang.Class.ForName("android.app.AppOpsManager"); var checkOpNoThrowMethod = appOpsClass.GetMethod(CHECK_OP_NO_THROW,Java.Lang.Integer.Type,Java.Lang.Integer.Type,new Java.Lang.String().Class);//need to add String.Type var opPostNotificationValue = appOpsClass.GetDeclaredField (OP_POST_NOTIFICATION); var value = (int)opPostNotificationValue.GetInt(Java.Lang.Integer.Type); var mode = (int)checkOpNoThrowMethod.Invoke(mAppOps,value, uid, pkg); return (mode == (int)AppOpsManagerMode.Allowed); } catch (Exception) { System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine ("Notification services is off or not supported"); } return true; } }
It seems like there is no way to query notification state.
I recommend this:
- Design you application with notifications.
- Let user to disable notifications from application's settings.
- Check whether notifications are clicked. If user clicks notification, save this to preferences.
- In your app, if notification setting is on, and if user is Android 4.1+ (API 16), but if user doesn't click notification for some days / weeks, assume that user disabled notifications.
Not 100% correct. But this gives an opinion.
For example if user doesn't click any app notification for 10-15 days, probably he disabled it
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/11649151/android-4-1-how-to-check-notifications-are-disabled-for-the-application