问题
Just started playing with jdk9 - and kind-of stuck right at the beginning:
- downloaded and extracted eclipse-java-neon-m4a-win32
- installed java 9 support (by dnd from marketplace)
- downloaded and installed jdk9u99 (only the jdk, not the public jre)
At this point, I can run eclipse on my default java (which is 8u60) both with jre/jdk (with/out vm argument in eclipse.ini) and use the java 9 support.
As next step, I wanted to run eclipse with java 9: added the vm-arg to eclipse.ini, now eclipse aborts its startup with a lengthy error log (both ini and log are shown below).
Where\'s the problem?
My ini:
-startup
plugins/org.eclipse.equinox.launcher_1.3.200.v20151021-1308.jar
--launcher.library
plugins/org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.win32.win32.x86_1.1.300.v20151013-1129
-product
org.eclipse.epp.package.java.product
--launcher.defaultAction
openFile
-showsplash
org.eclipse.platform
--launcher.XXMaxPermSize
256m
--launcher.defaultAction
openFile
--launcher.appendVmargs
-vm
d:\\java\\jdk\\190_ea\\bin\\javaw.exe
-vmargs
-Dosgi.requiredJavaVersion=1.8
-Xms256m
-Xmx1024m
The top of the error log (it\'s > 900k)
!SESSION 2016-01-22 14:31:55.974 -----------------------------------------------
eclipse.buildId=4.6.0.I20151209-2300
java.version=9-ea
java.vendor=Oracle Corporation
BootLoader constants: OS=win32, ARCH=x86, WS=win32, NL=de_DE
Framework arguments: -product org.eclipse.epp.package.java.product
Command-line arguments: -os win32 -ws win32 -arch x86 -product org.eclipse.epp.package.java.product
!ENTRY org.eclipse.equinox.common 4 0 2016-01-22 14:31:57.113
!MESSAGE FrameworkEvent ERROR
!STACK 0
org.osgi.framework.BundleException: Could not resolve module: org.eclipse.equinox.common [143]
Unresolved requirement: Require-Capability: osgi.ee; filter:=\"(&(osgi.ee=JavaSE)(version=1.7))\"
at org.eclipse.osgi.container.Module.start(Module.java:429)
at org.eclipse.osgi.container.ModuleContainer$ContainerStartLevel.incStartLevel(ModuleContainer.java:1582)
at org.eclipse.osgi.container.ModuleContainer$ContainerStartLevel.incStartLevel(ModuleContainer.java:1562)
at org.eclipse.osgi.container.ModuleContainer$ContainerStartLevel.doContainerStartLevel(ModuleContainer.java:1533)
at org.eclipse.osgi.container.ModuleContainer$ContainerStartLevel.dispatchEvent(ModuleContainer.java:1476)
at org.eclipse.osgi.container.ModuleContainer$ContainerStartLevel.dispatchEvent(ModuleContainer.java:1)
at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.eventmgr.EventManager.dispatchEvent(EventManager.java:230)
at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.eventmgr.EventManager$EventThread.run(EventManager.java:340)
!ENTRY org.eclipse.ant.core 4 0 2016-01-22 14:31:57.175
!MESSAGE FrameworkEvent ERROR
!STACK 0
org.osgi.framework.BundleException: Could not resolve module: org.eclipse.ant.core [61]
Unresolved requirement: Require-Bundle: org.eclipse.core.variables; bundle-version=\"[3.1.0,4.0.0)\"
-> Bundle-SymbolicName: org.eclipse.core.variables; bundle-version=\"3.2.800.v20130819-1716\"; singleton:=\"true\"
org.eclipse.core.variables [88]
Unresolved requirement: Require-Bundle: org.eclipse.core.runtime; bundle-version=\"[3.3.0,4.0.0)\"
-> Bundle-SymbolicName: org.eclipse.core.runtime; bundle-version=\"3.12.0.v20151104-0048\"; singleton:=\"true\"
org.eclipse.core.runtime [87]
Unresolved requirement: Require-Bundle: org.eclipse.equinox.common; bundle-version=\"[3.8.0,4.0.0)\"; visibility:=\"reexport\"
-> Bundle-SymbolicName: org.eclipse.equinox.common; bundle-version=\"3.8.0.v20151023-1114\"; singleton:=\"true\"
org.eclipse.equinox.common [143]
Unresolved requirement: Require-Capability: osgi.ee; filter:=\"(&(osgi.ee=JavaSE)(version=1.7))\"
at org.eclipse.osgi.container.Module.start(Module.java:429)
at org.eclipse.osgi.container.ModuleContainer$ContainerStartLevel.incStartLevel(ModuleContainer.java:1582)
at org.eclipse.osgi.container.ModuleContainer$ContainerStartLevel.incStartLevel(ModuleContainer.java:1561)
at org.eclipse.osgi.container.ModuleContainer$ContainerStartLevel.doContainerStartLevel(ModuleContainer.java:1533)
at org.eclipse.osgi.container.ModuleContainer$ContainerStartLevel.dispatchEvent(ModuleContainer.java:1476)
at org.eclipse.osgi.container.ModuleContainer$ContainerStartLevel.dispatchEvent(ModuleContainer.java:1)
at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.eventmgr.EventManager.dispatchEvent(EventManager.java:230)
at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.eventmgr.EventManager$EventThread.run(EventManager.java:340)
Update
still no luck with the latest Neon (M6) and 9-ea-113, the logged error has changed, though
!SESSION 2016-04-28 16:27:53.344 -----------------------------------------------
eclipse.buildId=4.6.0.I20160317-0200
java.version=9-ea
java.vendor=Oracle Corporation
BootLoader constants: OS=win32, ARCH=x86, WS=win32, NL=de_DE
Framework arguments: -product org.eclipse.epp.package.java.product
Command-line arguments: -os win32 -ws win32 -arch x86 -product org.eclipse.epp.package.java.product
!ENTRY org.eclipse.osgi 4 0 2016-04-28 16:28:10.145
!MESSAGE Application error
!STACK 1
org.eclipse.e4.core.di.InjectionException: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/annotation/PostConstruct
at org.eclipse.e4.core.internal.di.InjectorImpl.internalMake(InjectorImpl.java:386)
at org.eclipse.e4.core.internal.di.InjectorImpl.make(InjectorImpl.java:294)
at org.eclipse.e4.core.contexts.ContextInjectionFactory.make(ContextInjectionFactory.java:162)
at org.eclipse.e4.ui.internal.workbench.swt.E4Application.createDefaultHeadlessContext(E4Application.java:490)
at org.eclipse.e4.ui.internal.workbench.swt.E4Application.createDefaultContext(E4Application.java:504)
at org.eclipse.e4.ui.internal.workbench.swt.E4Application.createE4Workbench(E4Application.java:203)
at org.eclipse.ui.internal.Workbench$5.run(Workbench.java:627)
at org.eclipse.core.databinding.observable.Realm.runWithDefault(Realm.java:336)
at org.eclipse.ui.internal.Workbench.createAndRunWorkbench(Workbench.java:605)
at org.eclipse.ui.PlatformUI.createAndRunWorkbench(PlatformUI.java:148)
at org.eclipse.ui.internal.ide.application.IDEApplication.start(IDEApplication.java:138)
at org.eclipse.equinox.internal.app.EclipseAppHandle.run(EclipseAppHandle.java:196)
at org.eclipse.core.runtime.internal.adaptor.EclipseAppLauncher.runApplication(EclipseAppLauncher.java:134)
at org.eclipse.core.runtime.internal.adaptor.EclipseAppLauncher.start(EclipseAppLauncher.java:104)
at org.eclipse.core.runtime.adaptor.EclipseStarter.run(EclipseStarter.java:388)
at org.eclipse.core.runtime.adaptor.EclipseStarter.run(EclipseStarter.java:243)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:520)
at org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.invokeFramework(Main.java:670)
at org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.basicRun(Main.java:609)
at org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.run(Main.java:1516)
at org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.main(Main.java:1489)
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/annotation/PostConstruct
at org.eclipse.e4.core.internal.di.InjectorImpl.inject(InjectorImpl.java:151)
at org.eclipse.e4.core.internal.di.InjectorImpl.internalMake(InjectorImpl.java:375)
... 23 more
Which looks similar to the one in a bug report. It\'s marked as fixed in M7.
回答1:
Edit: You can download the latest version of eclipse which has support for Java 9 - https://www.eclipse.org/downloads/eclipse-packages/
I am running Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 9-ea+158) and eclipse Version: Neon.2 Release (4.6.2) - Build id: 20161208-0600
Somehow the solutions with -Djdk.launcher.addmods= and -addmods using values java.se.ee or java.annotations.common did not work.
Below is the solution that worked for me:
--add-modules=java.se.ee
Source: https://issues.jboss.org/browse/JBIDE-22417?focusedCommentId=13310535&page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel#comment-13310535
回答2:
Whoever is facing the same Eclipse crash issue with the Java 11, none of the above solutions seem to work.
Here is the error:
org.eclipse.e4.core.di.InjectionException: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/annotation/PostConstruct
As mentioned here https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=533390, this issue is fixed with the Eclipse Photon 4.8.
Here is the workaround mentioned https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=533390#c22. However, this just a short-term workaround so it's better to update the eclipse to 4.8
Steps:
- Go to eclipse config.ini file, which you find here /Applications/Eclipse_4.7.2 .app/Contents/Eclipse/configuration/config.ini
- Add the below content
.
org.osgi.framework.system.packages = \
javax.accessibility,\
javax.activation,\
javax.activity,\
javax.crypto,\
javax.crypto.interfaces,\
javax.crypto.spec,\
javax.imageio,\
javax.imageio.event,\
javax.imageio.metadata,\
javax.imageio.plugins.bmp,\
javax.imageio.plugins.jpeg,\
javax.imageio.spi,\
javax.imageio.stream,\
javax.jws,\
javax.jws.soap,\
javax.lang.model,\
javax.lang.model.element,\
javax.lang.model.type,\
javax.lang.model.util,\
javax.management,\
javax.management.loading,\
javax.management.modelmbean,\
javax.management.monitor,\
javax.management.openmbean,\
javax.management.relation,\
javax.management.remote,\
javax.management.remote.rmi,\
javax.management.timer,\
javax.naming,\
javax.naming.directory,\
javax.naming.event,\
javax.naming.ldap,\
javax.naming.spi,\
javax.net,\
javax.net.ssl,\
javax.print,\
javax.print.attribute,\
javax.print.attribute.standard,\
javax.print.event,\
javax.rmi,\
javax.rmi.CORBA,\
javax.rmi.ssl,\
javax.script,\
javax.security.auth,\
javax.security.auth.callback,\
javax.security.auth.kerberos,\
javax.security.auth.login,\
javax.security.auth.spi,\
javax.security.auth.x500,\
javax.security.cert,\
javax.security.sasl,\
javax.sound.midi,\
javax.sound.midi.spi,\
javax.sound.sampled,\
javax.sound.sampled.spi,\
javax.sql,\
javax.sql.rowset,\
javax.sql.rowset.serial,\
javax.sql.rowset.spi,\
javax.swing,\
javax.swing.border,\
javax.swing.colorchooser,\
javax.swing.event,\
javax.swing.filechooser,\
javax.swing.plaf,\
javax.swing.plaf.basic,\
javax.swing.plaf.metal,\
javax.swing.plaf.multi,\
javax.swing.plaf.nimbus,\
javax.swing.plaf.synth,\
javax.swing.table,\
javax.swing.text,\
javax.swing.text.html,\
javax.swing.text.html.parser,\
javax.swing.text.rtf,\
javax.swing.tree,\
javax.swing.undo,\
javax.tools,\
javax.xml,\
javax.xml.bind,\
javax.xml.bind.annotation,\
javax.xml.bind.annotation.adapters,\
javax.xml.bind.attachment,\
javax.xml.bind.helpers,\
javax.xml.bind.util,\
javax.xml.crypto,\
javax.xml.crypto.dom,\
javax.xml.crypto.dsig,\
javax.xml.crypto.dsig.dom,\
javax.xml.crypto.dsig.keyinfo,\
javax.xml.crypto.dsig.spec,\
javax.xml.datatype,\
javax.xml.namespace,\
javax.xml.parsers,\
javax.xml.soap,\
javax.xml.stream,\
javax.xml.stream.events,\
javax.xml.stream.util,\
javax.xml.transform,\
javax.xml.transform.dom,\
javax.xml.transform.sax,\
javax.xml.transform.stax,\
javax.xml.transform.stream,\
javax.xml.validation,\
javax.xml.ws,\
javax.xml.ws.handler,\
javax.xml.ws.handler.soap,\
javax.xml.ws.http,\
javax.xml.ws.soap,\
javax.xml.ws.spi,\
javax.xml.ws.spi.http,\
javax.xml.ws.wsaddressing,\
javax.xml.xpath,\
org.ietf.jgss,\
org.omg.CORBA,\
org.omg.CORBA_2_3,\
org.omg.CORBA_2_3.portable,\
org.omg.CORBA.DynAnyPackage,\
org.omg.CORBA.ORBPackage,\
org.omg.CORBA.portable,\
org.omg.CORBA.TypeCodePackage,\
org.omg.CosNaming,\
org.omg.CosNaming.NamingContextExtPackage,\
org.omg.CosNaming.NamingContextPackage,\
org.omg.Dynamic,\
org.omg.DynamicAny,\
org.omg.DynamicAny.DynAnyFactoryPackage,\
org.omg.DynamicAny.DynAnyPackage,\
org.omg.IOP,\
org.omg.IOP.CodecFactoryPackage,\
org.omg.IOP.CodecPackage,\
org.omg.Messaging,\
org.omg.PortableInterceptor,\
org.omg.PortableInterceptor.ORBInitInfoPackage,\
org.omg.PortableServer,\
org.omg.PortableServer.CurrentPackage,\
org.omg.PortableServer.POAManagerPackage,\
org.omg.PortableServer.POAPackage,\
org.omg.PortableServer.portable,\
org.omg.PortableServer.ServantLocatorPackage,\
org.omg.SendingContext,\
org.omg.stub.java.rmi,\
org.w3c.dom,\
org.w3c.dom.bootstrap,\
org.w3c.dom.css,\
org.w3c.dom.events,\
org.w3c.dom.html,\
org.w3c.dom.ls,\
org.w3c.dom.ranges,\
org.w3c.dom.stylesheets,\
org.w3c.dom.traversal,\
org.w3c.dom.views,\
org.w3c.dom.xpath,\
org.xml.sax,\
org.xml.sax.ext,\
org.xml.sax.helpers
回答3:
To get rid of the java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: javax.annotation.PostConstruct issue, try adding the following line under -vmargs in your eclipse.ini:
-Djdk.launcher.addmods=java.annotations.common
(Will change to --add-modules=java.annotations.common in JDK 9 EA build 132)
See https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=493761
UPDATE: Since this answer, more things changed, I am currently running Eclipse with JDK 9 b177 and these added vmargs: --add-modules=java.xml.bind,java.xml.ws.annotation
回答4:
Add the following line at the end of eclipse.ini
--add-modules=java.se.ee
回答5:
Eclipse Oxygen.1a (4.7.1a) Release
Since a lot of Q&A's have been marked duplicate of this and the already suggested solutions are nevertheless hacky.
Update as of 11 October,2017 - You shall upgrade to the latest eclipse package Eclipse Oxygen.1a (4.7.1a) which is marked as released and supports Java 9.
回答6:
Your eclipse.ini is wrong for specifying the JVM. First of all, the -vm option needs to be near the end, right before any -vmargs line. Second, you don't specify the location of the bin folder, rather the java executable (or dll). See the eclipse.ini wiki page for details (and pay careful attention to the details written there).
By the way, where did you get the info to write eclipse.ini the way you did? I'd like to know the source in hopes of correcting that misinformation.
回答7:
I have the same error I find solution from Configure Eclipse for Java 9
Following edit you have to do in eclipse.ini file
- -vm C:\Program Files\Java\jdk-9\bin\javaw.exe
- --add-modules=ALL-SYSTEM
And It will solve your problem. Your eclipse.ini file look like following:
--launcher.appendVmargs
-vm
C:\Program Files\Java\jdk-9\bin\javaw.exe
-vmargs
-Dosgi.requiredJavaVersion=1.8
--add-modules=ALL-SYSTEM
回答8:
I had the same issue. The NoClassDefFoundError shows when you select to build/compile your project with Java 9 JDK. Eclipse is unable to find a required jar file in root JDK folder, so it fails to start completely. After installing the Java 9 support plugin from the marketplace you may be able to start Eclipse, but still you will see a lot of errors and won't be able to compile a single project. The solution (for now) is to switch to Java 9 JRE in "Installed JREs" under "Project Preferences". This fixed everything for me
Taken from here, you may want to read the full article for more instructions
回答9:
Adding this in eclipse.ini worked for me
--add-modules=java.se.ee
-XX:+IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions
回答10:
This issue sometimes due to having a different version of java in the machine. I solved this issue to update the .ini file with the correct version. Below configuration is working for me.
- startup
plugins/org.eclipse.equinox.launcher_1.4.0.v20161219-1356.jar - vm
C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_202\bin\javaw.exe - vmargs
- Dosgi.requiredJavaVersion=1.8
- Xmx2G
- Xms200m
- XX:MaxPermSize=512m
回答11:
I had got the same error. org.eclipse.e4.core.di.InjectionException: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/annotation/PostConstruct
Resolved it by uninstalling all different versions of java and installed just 1.8.0_231.
Worked finally.
Java 8 installation link - https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jdk8-downloads-2133151.html
Scala IDE for Eclipse:- version - 4.7.0 http://scala-ide.org/download/sdk.html
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/34947994/neon-how-to-run-on-jdk9