Removing nodes from an XmlDocument

问题

The following code should find the appropriate project tag and remove it from the XmlDocument, however when I test it, it says:

The node to be removed is not a child of this node.

Does anyone know the proper way to do this?

public void DeleteProject (string projectName)
{
    string ccConfigPath = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings[\"ConfigPath\"];

    XmlDocument configDoc = new XmlDocument();

    configDoc.Load(ccConfigPath);

    XmlNodeList projectNodes = configDoc.GetElementsByTagName(\"project\");

    for (int i = 0; i < projectNodes.Count; i++)
    {
        if (projectNodes[i].Attributes[\"name\"] != null)
        {
            if (projectName == projectNodes[i].Attributes[\"name\"].InnerText)
            {                                                
                configDoc.RemoveChild(projectNodes[i]);
                configDoc.Save(ccConfigPath);
            }
        }
    }
}

UPDATE

Fixed. I did two things:

XmlNode project = configDoc.SelectSingleNode(\"//project[@name=\'\" + projectName + \"\']\");

Replaced the For loop with an XPath query, which wasn\'t for fixing it, just because it was a better approach.

The actual fix was:

project.ParentNode.RemoveChild(project);

Thanks Pat and Chuck for this suggestion.

回答1:

Instead of

configDoc.RemoveChild(projectNodes[i]);

try

projectNodes[i].parentNode.RemoveChild(projectNodes[i]);

回答2:

try

configDoc.DocumentElement.RemoveChild(projectNodes[i]);

回答3:

Looks like you need to select the parent node of projectNodes[i] before calling RemoveChild.

回答4:

Is it possible that the project nodes aren't child nodes, but grandchildren or lower? GetElementsByTagName will give you elements from anywhere in the child element tree, IIRC.

回答5:

When you get sufficiently annoyed by writing it the long way (for me that was fairly soon) you can use a helper extension method provided below. Yay new technology!

public static class Extensions {
    ...
    public static XmlNode RemoveFromParent(this XmlNode node) {
        return (node == null) ? null : node.ParentNode.RemoveChild(node);
    }
}
...
//some_long_node_expression.parentNode.RemoveChild(some_long_node_expression);
some_long_node_expression.RemoveFromParent();

回答6:

It would be handy to see a sample of the XML file you're processing but my guess would be that you have something like this

<Root>
 <Blah>
   <project>...</project>
 </Blah>
</Root>

The error message seems to be because you're trying to remove <project> from the grandparent rather than the direct parent of the project node

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/20611/removing-nodes-from-an-xmldocument

标签

.net

xml

xmldocument