Format number to always show 2 decimal places

时光总嘲笑我的痴心妄想 提交于 2019-11-25 21:49:48

问题


I would like to format my numbers to always display 2 decimal places, rounding where applicable.

Examples:

number     display
------     -------
1          1.00
1.341      1.34
1.345      1.35

I have been using this:

parseFloat(num).toFixed(2);

But it\'s displaying 1 as 1, rather than 1.00.


回答1:


This works fine in FF4:

parseFloat(Math.round(num3 * 100) / 100).toFixed(2);

Live Demo

var num1 = "1";
document.getElementById('num1').innerHTML = parseFloat(Math.round(num1 * 100) / 100).toFixed(2);

var num2 = "1.341";
document.getElementById('num2').innerHTML = parseFloat(Math.round(num2 * 100) / 100).toFixed(2);

var num3 = "1.345";
document.getElementById('num3').innerHTML = parseFloat(Math.round(num3 * 100) / 100).toFixed(2);
span {
    border: 1px solid #000;
    margin: 5px;
    padding: 5px;
}
<span id="num1"></span>
<span id="num2"></span>
<span id="num3"></span>

Note that it will round to 2 decimal places, so the input 1.346 will return 1.35.




回答2:


Number(1).toFixed(2);         // 1.00
Number(1.341).toFixed(2);     // 1.34
Number(1.345).toFixed(2);     // 1.34 NOTE: See andy's comment below.
Number(1.3450001).toFixed(2); // 1.35

document.getElementById('line1').innerHTML = Number(1).toFixed(2);
document.getElementById('line2').innerHTML = Number(1.341).toFixed(2);
document.getElementById('line3').innerHTML = Number(1.345).toFixed(2);
document.getElementById('line4').innerHTML = Number(1.3450001).toFixed(2);
<span id="line1"></span>
<br/>
<span id="line2"></span>
<br/>
<span id="line3"></span>
<br/>
<span id="line4"></span>



回答3:


This answer will fail if value = 1.005.

As a better solution, the rounding problem can be avoided by using numbers represented in exponential notation:

Number(Math.round(1.005+'e2')+'e-2'); // 1.01

Cleaner code as suggested by @Kon, and the original author:

Number(Math.round(parseFloat(value + 'e' + decimalPlaces)) + 'e-' + decimalPlaces)

You may add toFixed() at the end to retain the decimal point e.g: 1.00 but note that it will return as string.

Number(Math.round(parseFloat(value + 'e' + decimalPlaces)) + 'e-' + decimalPlaces).toFixed(decimalPlaces)

Credit: Rounding Decimals in JavaScript




回答4:


var num = new Number(14.12);
console.log(num.toPrecision(2));//outputs 14
console.log(num.toPrecision(3));//outputs 14.1
console.log(num.toPrecision(4));//outputs 14.12
console.log(num.toPrecision(5));//outputs 14.120



回答5:


A much more generic solution for rounding to N places

function roundN(num,n){
  return parseFloat(Math.round(num * Math.pow(10, n)) /Math.pow(10,n)).toFixed(n);
}


console.log(roundN(1,2))
console.log(roundN(1.34,2))
console.log(roundN(1.35,2))
console.log(roundN(1.344,2))
console.log(roundN(1.345,2))
console.log(roundN(1.344,3))
console.log(roundN(1.345,3))
console.log(roundN(1.3444,3))
console.log(roundN(1.3455,3))

Output

1.00
1.34
1.35
1.34
1.35
1.344
1.345
1.344
1.346



回答6:


Simplest answer:

var num = 1.2353453;
num.toFixed(2); // 1.24

Example: http://jsfiddle.net/E2XU7/




回答7:


For the most accurate rounding, create this function:

function round(value, decimals) {
    return Number(Math.round(value +'e'+ decimals) +'e-'+ decimals).toFixed(decimals);
}

and use it to round to 2 decimal places:

console.log("seeked to " + round(1.005, 2));
> 1.01

Thanks to Razu, this article, and MDN's Math.round reference.




回答8:


var number = 123456.789;


console.log(new Intl.NumberFormat('en-IN', { maximumFractionDigits: 2 }).format(number));

https://developer.mozilla.org/en/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/NumberFormat




回答9:


If you're already using jQuery, you could look at using the jQuery Number Format plugin.

The plugin can return formatted numbers as a string, you can set decimal, and thousands separators, and you can choose the number of decimals to show.

$.number( 123, 2 ); // Returns '123.00'

You can also get jQuery Number Format from GitHub.




回答10:


Is this what you mean?

function showAsFloat(num, n){
      return !isNaN(+num) ? (+num).toFixed(n || 2) : num;
}

document.querySelector('#result').textContent = 
    [
     'command                      | result',
     '-----------------------------------------------',
     'showAsFloat(1);              | ' + showAsFloat(1),
     'showAsFloat(1.314);          | ' + showAsFloat(1.314),
     'showAsFloat(\'notanumber\')    | ' + showAsFloat('notanumber'),
     'showAsFloat(\'23.44567\', 3)   | ' + showAsFloat('23.44567', 3),
     'showAsFloat(2456198, 5)      | ' + showAsFloat('2456198', 5),
     'showAsFloat(0);              | ' + showAsFloat(0)
    ].join('\n');
<pre id="result"></pre>



回答11:


Convert a number into a string, keeping only two decimals:

var num = 5.56789;
var n = num.toFixed(2);

The result of n will be:

5.57



回答12:


Are you looking for floor?

var num = 1.42482;
var num2 = 1;
var fnum = Math.floor(num).toFixed(2);
var fnum2 = Math.floor(num2).toFixed(2);
alert(fnum + " and " + fnum2); //both values will be 1.00



回答13:


For modern browsers, use toLocaleString:

var num = 1.345;
num.toLocaleString(undefined, { maximumFractionDigits: 2, minimumFractionDigits: 2 });

Specify a locale tag as first parameter to control the decimal separator. For a dot, use for example English U.S. locale:

num.toLocaleString("en-US", { maximumFractionDigits: 2, minimumFractionDigits: 2 });

which gives:

1.35

Most countries in Europe use a comma as decimal separator, so if you for example use Swedish/Sweden locale:

num.toLocaleString("sv-SE", { maximumFractionDigits: 2, minimumFractionDigits: 2 });

it will give:

1,35




回答14:


function currencyFormat (num) {
    return "$" + num.toFixed(2).replace(/(\d)(?=(\d{3})+(?!\d))/g, "$1,")
}

console.info(currencyFormat(2665));   // $2,665.00
console.info(currencyFormat(102665)); // $102,665.00



回答15:


Here's also a generic function that can format to any number of decimal places:

function numberFormat(val, decimalPlaces) {

    var multiplier = Math.pow(10, decimalPlaces);
    return (Math.round(val * multiplier) / multiplier).toFixed(decimalPlaces);
}



回答16:


Where specific formatting is required, you should write your own routine or use a library function that does what you need. The basic ECMAScript functionality is usually insufficient for displaying formatted numbers.

A thorough explanation of rounding and formatting is here: http://www.merlyn.demon.co.uk/js-round.htm#RiJ

As a general rule, rounding and formatting should only be peformed as a last step before output. Doing so earlier may introduce unexpectedly large errors and destroy the formatting.




回答17:


function number_format(string,decimals=2,decimal=',',thousands='.',pre='R$ ',pos=' Reais'){
  var numbers = string.toString().match(/\d+/g).join([]);
  numbers = numbers.padStart(decimals+1, "0");
  var splitNumbers = numbers.split("").reverse();
  var mask = '';
  splitNumbers.forEach(function(d,i){
    if (i == decimals) { mask = decimal + mask; }
    if (i>(decimals+1) && ((i-2)%(decimals+1))==0) { mask = thousands + mask; }
    mask = d + mask;
  });
  return pre + mask + pos;
}
var element = document.getElementById("format");
var money= number_format("10987654321",2,',','.');
element.innerHTML = money;
#format{
display:inline-block;
padding:10px;
border:1px solid #ddd;
background:#f5f5f5;
}
<div id='format'>Test 123456789</div>



回答18:


You are not giving us the whole picture.

javascript:alert(parseFloat(1).toFixed(2)) shows 1.00 in my browsers when I paste it int0 the location bar. However if you do something to it afterwards, it will revert.

var num = 2
document.getElementById('spanId').innerHTML=(parseFloat(num).toFixed(2)-1)


shows 1 and not 1.00



回答19:


var quantity = 12;

var import1 = 12.55;

var total = quantity * import1;

var answer = parseFloat(total).toFixed(2);

document.write(answer);



回答20:


I had to decide between the parseFloat() and Number() conversions before I could make toFixed() call. Here's an example of a number formatting post-capturing user input.

HTML:

<input type="number" class="dec-number" min="0" step="0.01" />

Event handler:

$('.dec-number').on('change', function () {
     const value = $(this).val();
     $(this).val(value.toFixed(2));
});

The above code will result in TypeError exception. Note that although the html input type is "number", the user input is actually a "string" data type. However, toFixed() function may only be invoked on an object that is a Number.

My final code would look as follows:

$('.dec-number').on('change', function () {
     const value = Number($(this).val());
     $(this).val(value.toFixed(2));
});

The reason I favor to cast with Number() vs. parseFloat() is because I don't have to perform an extra validation neither for an empty input string, nor NaN value. The Number() function would automatically handle an empty string and covert it to zero.




回答21:


Just run into this one of longest thread, below is my solution:

parseFloat(Math.round((parseFloat(num * 100)).toFixed(2)) / 100 ).toFixed(2)

Let me know if anyone can poke a hole




回答22:


I do like:

var num = 12.749;
parseFloat((Math.round(num * 100) / 100).toFixed(2)); // 123.75

Round the number with 2 decimal points, then make sure to parse it with parseFloat() to return Number, not String unless you don't care if it is String or Number.




回答23:


Extend Math object with precision method

Object.defineProperty(Math, 'precision',{
   value: function (value,precision,type){
             var v = parseFloat(value),
                 p = Math.max(precision,0)||0,
                 t = type||'round';
              return (Math[t](v*Math.pow(10,p))/Math.pow(10,p)).toFixed(p);
          }
    });

console.log(
    Math.precision(3.1,3), // round 3 digits 
    Math.precision(0.12345,2,'ceil'), // ceil 2 digits
    Math.precision(1.1) // integer part
)



回答24:


parseInt(number * 100) / 100; worked for me.




回答25:


here is another solution to round only using floor, meaning, making sure calculated amount won't be bigger than the original amount (sometimes needed for transactions):

Math.floor(num* 100 )/100;



回答26:


function numberWithCommas(number) {

var newval = parseFloat(Math.round(number * 100) / 100).toFixed(2);

return newval.toString().replace(/\B(?=(\d{3})+(?!\d))/g, ",");

}




回答27:


You can try this code:

    function FormatNumber(number, numberOfDigits = 2) {
        try {
            return new Intl.NumberFormat('en-US').format(parseFloat(number).toFixed(2));
        } catch (error) {
            return 0;
        }
    }

    var test1 = FormatNumber('1000000.4444');
    alert(test1); // 1,000,000.44

    var test2 = FormatNumber(100000000000.55555555, 4);
    alert(test2); // 100,000,000,000.56



回答28:


(num + "").replace(/^([0-9]*)(\.[0-9]{1,2})?.*$/,"$1$2")



回答29:


This is how I solve my problem:

parseFloat(parseFloat(floatString).toFixed(2));


来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/6134039/format-number-to-always-show-2-decimal-places

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