I am currently testing In-App Billing for a future app, and after I successfully "bought" the test item "android.test.purchased" the first time, I now receive the response code 7 every time I try to buy it again, which means that I already own this item.
12-15 23:02:14.149: E/IabHelper(19829): In-app billing error: Unable to buy item, Error response: 7:Item Already Owned
From what I understand, this purchase is supposed to always be possible, right? So that the developer can test his/her app?
If not, how can I "reset" its state to not owned? I am using the util package from the Google In-App Billing Sample.
Add this code to a thread to initiate consume request.
int response = mService.consumePurchase(3, getPackageName(), purchaseToken);
Here for the purchase test, purchaseToken is
purchaseToken = "inapp:" + getPackageName() + ":android.test.purchased";
And
if (response == 0)
then the consumption is successful.
No need to write any special consumption code. Just use the adb command for clearing the Google Play Store data:
adb shell pm clear com.android.vending
It turns out that the android.test.purchased item behaves like a regular ID. It means that if you want be able to buy it again, you have to consume it somewhere in your code. I think that the Google documentation is misleading on this matter, and that they should add another static ID that you can buy endlessly for test purposes.
In-app version 3:
IabHelper.QueryInventoryFinishedListener mGotInventoryListener = new IabHelper.QueryInventoryFinishedListener() {
public void onQueryInventoryFinished(IabResult result, Inventory inventory) {
.....................
if (inventory.hasPurchase(SKU_CONTENT)) {
mHelper.consumeAsync(inventory.getPurchase(SKU_CONTENT), null);
}
}
};
This is how we can consume the Item
consume.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
Thread t = new Thread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
String purchaseToken = "inapp:" + getPackageName() + ":android.test.purchased";
try {
Log.d("","Running");
int response = mService.consumePurchase(3, getPackageName(), purchaseToken);
if(response==0)
{
Log.d("Consumed","Consumed");
}else {
Log.d("","No"+response);
}
}catch (RemoteException e)
{
Log.d("Errorr",""+e);
}
}
});
t.start();
}
});
Version3 : Clearing the cache of Google Play Store will let "android.test.purchased" available again.
In my opinion if your program is not designed to consume the item you do not need to tweak the code in order to clear the memory of an outside vendor. This will make your code more fragile and you will have then to spend a lot of time to add and remove code that does not belong to your software so it is a bad design to implement a solution like that.
The best solution that worked for me to clear android.test.purchased was
adb uninstall com.yourapp.name
and then
adb shell pm clear com.android.vending
I did not need to clear cash and to browse my apps setting or to change code for that. I did need to add the adb to path variables of windows system which was pretty straight forward. So yes you need to use adb which you probably need anyway so..
You just add your C:\ ...\android-sdk\platform-tools; in windows path in environment variables, and I imagine that it is pretty simple in mac and linux os as well. Hope it helps someone to spend few days less with implementing android in app billings.
i used adb shell:
adb shell pm clear com.android.vending
The main issue is you have to consume the android.test.purchased item. But this item won't be available in your query inventory, so you can't consume using the normal flow.
So, if you are using IabHelper, in IabHelper class, you can temporarily change the IInAppBillingService mService to public so that it is accessible from your IabHelper.
Then in your class, you can consume like this,
int response = mHelper.mService.consumePurchase(3, getPackageName(), "inapp:"+getPackageName()+":android.test.purchased");
If success, the response is going to be 0.
Hope this helps.
If you are in test environment
1) In the case of android.test.purchased, I can reset the fake payment by restarting android device(consumed the inventory).
2) In InApp util there is a file called Security.java make it as following, for temporary. Since the testing payment(fake) always return false due to security exception.
public static boolean verifyPurchase(String base64PublicKey,
String signedData, String signature) {
return true; }
Then in your OnIabPurchaseFinishedListener call fechInvForconsumeItem()
IabHelper.OnIabPurchaseFinishedListener mPurchaseFinishedListener
= new IabHelper.OnIabPurchaseFinishedListener() {
public void onIabPurchaseFinished(IabResult result,
Purchase purchase)
{
if (result.isFailure()) {
// Handle error
Log.e("123","Failure");
return;
}
else if (purchase.getSku().equals(ITEM_SKU)) {
Log.e("123","PURCAsed");
fechInvForconsumeItem(); // Restart device if not consume
}
}
};
The fechInvForconsumeItem() is
public void fechInvForconsumeItem() {
mHelper.queryInventoryAsync(mReceivedInventoryListener);
}
IabHelper.QueryInventoryFinishedListener mReceivedInventoryListener
= new IabHelper.QueryInventoryFinishedListener() {
public void onQueryInventoryFinished(IabResult result,
Inventory inventory) {
if (result.isFailure()) {
// Handle failure
Log.e("11","Failure");
} else {
Log.e("11","suc");
mHelper.consumeAsync(inventory.getPurchase(ITEM_SKU),
mConsumeFinishedListener);
}
}
};
Consume Listener is
IabHelper.OnConsumeFinishedListener mConsumeFinishedListener =
new IabHelper.OnConsumeFinishedListener() {
public void onConsumeFinished(Purchase purchase,
IabResult result) {
if (result.isSuccess()) {
} else {
// handle error
Log.e("11","sucConsume");
}
}
};
For testing purposes I also suggest you to insert a piece of code that will be clearing all the products that you've bought before calling a method that initializes gp purchase flow. That is especially comfortable, when you test just one item at the moment. E.g. like this:
PurchasesResult purchasesResult = mBillingClient.queryPurchases(BillingClient.SkuType.INAPP);
for (Purchase sourcePurchase : purchasesResult.getPurchasesList()) {
if(sourcePurchase != null){
ConsumeResponseListener listener = new ConsumeResponseListener() {
@Override
public void onConsumeResponse(String outToken, @BillingResponse int responseCode) {
System.out.println("all consumed");
}
};
mBillingClient.consumeAsync(sourcePurchase.getPurchaseToken(), listener);
}else{
System.out.println("null");
}
}
// and then initiate whole process with clear "shoping basket"
BillingFlowParams.Builder builder = new BillingFlowParams.Builder()
.setSku(itemName).setType(BillingClient.SkuType.INAPP);
go to Google Play console and open Order Management tab. There you can refund / cancel test purchases.
IabHelper.QueryInventoryFinishedListener
mQueryFinishedListener = new IabHelper.QueryInventoryFinishedListener() {
public void onQueryInventoryFinished(IabResult result, Inventory inventory)
{
if (result.isFailure()) {
return;
}
try {
if(inventory.hasPurchase("product_sku_id"))
{
isItemEnable= true;
mHelper.consumeAsync(inventory.getPurchase("product_sku_id"),null);
}
else
{
isItemEnable = false;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
};
In my case, it appears that Google does not record a purchase for the item. Rather, the local copy of Google Play Services caches the purchase. That way, when a second request is made on the same device, android.test.purchased already owned appears. However, using another device or resetting the device clears the cache, and allows the purchase to be repeated.
In my case, I just needed to clear the apps cache. After clearing the cache, I was able to initiate the purchase flow again.
From my device (4.4.2), I navigated to "Settings->Application manager". Next, I selected the app from the "DOWNLOADED" tab, and then "Clear cache".
This is the difference between consumable and non-consumable items; non-consumable items (what you seem to be dealing with here) have their state tracked persistently, while consumable items can be purchased multiple times. You'll have to go into your Play management console and cancel/refund the sale to test it again.
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/13896666/in-app-billing-test-android-test-purchased-already-owned