Google Sheets: How to import the following data?

问题

Data Source
https://www.treasury.gov/resource-center/data-chart-center/interest-rates/Pages/TextView.aspx?data=yieldAll

I am trying to get the following data onto a Google Sheet, but it is looking to be tricky to do so using IMPORTXML. Any idea how to do it?

回答1:

• You want to retrieve a table from the HTML data of the URL.
  • From I am trying to get the following data onto a Google Sheet, I thought like this.

If my understanding is correct, how about this answer?

Issue and workaround:

Unfortunately, it seems that the file size of HTML is large. So when =IMPORTXML("https://www.treasury.gov/resource-center/data-chart-center/interest-rates/Pages/TextView.aspx?data=yieldAll","//title") is used, an error of Resource at url contents exceeded maximum size. occurs. When I retrieve HTML data from the URL, the size of HTML data was about 9 MB. It is considered that the reason of error is due to this. So as one of workaround, how about using Google Apps Script? In this workaround, the following flow is used.

1. Retrieve HTML data using UrlFetchApp
2. Parse the HTML data using Parser which is a GAS library.
3. Put the parsed data to the active sheet on the Spreadsheet using PasteDataRequest of Sheets API.

Usage:

Preparation:

1. Please install Parser. About the install of library, you can see it at here.

   • The project key of the library is M1lugvAXKKtUxn_vdAG9JZleS6DrsjUUV.

2. Please enable Sheets API at Advanced Google services.

Sample script:

Please copy and paste the following script to the script editor of the container-bound script of the Spreadsheet. After above settings were done, please run the function of myFunction(). When the script is run, the table of HTML is put to the active sheet on the Spreadsheet.

function myFunction() {
  // Retrieve HTML data from URL.
  var url = "https://www.treasury.gov/resource-center/data-chart-center/interest-rates/Pages/TextView.aspx?data=yieldAll";
  var html = UrlFetchApp.fetch(url).getContentText();

  // Parse HTML data.
  var table = "<table" + Parser.data(html).from("<table class=\"t-chart\"").to("</table>").build() + "</table>";

  // Put the values to the Spreadsheet.
  var ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet();
  var sheet = ss.getActiveSheet();
  var resource = {requests: [{pasteData: {html: true, data: table, coordinate: {sheetId: sheet.getSheetId()}}}]};
  Sheets.Spreadsheets.batchUpdate(resource, ss.getId());
}

References:

• Parser
• PasteDataRequest
• Advanced Google services

If I misunderstood your question and this was not the direction you want, I apologize.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/57838223/google-sheets-how-to-import-the-following-data