How to convert `git:` urls to `http:` urls

问题

I\'m working behind an http proxy. I\'m trying to clone Android\'s source tree using their \"repo\" tool.

This tool insists on using git:// URLs, even though http:// URLs also work. As a result, I can\'t download the source.

Is it possible to force git to always use http?

Edit: my http_proxy is configured correctly. For example, this works:

git clone http://android.git.kernel.org/platform/manifest.git

But this doesn\'t (errno=Connection timed out):

git clone git://android.git.kernel.org/platform/manifest.git

So this answer does not really help me.

回答1:

Here's an example of rewriting the default protocol for GitHub:

git config --global url.https://github.com/.insteadOf git://github.com/

回答2:

I don't know how this repo tool uses Git (and if you can configure 'repo' to use http protocol), but you can try to trick it using url.<base>.insteadOf configuration variable (see git-config and git-fetch manpages).

Have you tried to use core.gitProxy to pass through firewall, if it is the problme with using git protocol?

回答3:

I had this same problem with recursively getting submodules in a git repository. I'm behind a crazy firewall that doesn't allow outgoing connections on the git port. Some of the submodules of the submodules were coded as git://github.com/blah/blah.git. This killed my recursive population of submodules. The workaround is the following:

git config --global url."https://<GITUSERNAME>@".insteadOf git://

This replaces git:// with https://<GITUSERNAME>@ in all submodule repository URLs. You need to replace <GITUSERNAME> with your own git username. Also note that the --global is required; just adding this configuration to the base repository directory doesn't work.

回答4:

You can verify in ~/.gitconfig if you're overwriting SSH with https://, or vice versa.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1722807/how-to-convert-git-urls-to-http-urls