问题
I have now spent the last hour or so trying to fix this issue but failed. I have read several related questions such as this, GitHub issues such as this but can't find how to best solve this issue.
Steps leading to the error
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
Error message:
AttributeError: 'InputHookManager' object has no attribute '_stdin_file'
EDIT
- Importing as follows throws the same error(please see details of my system and failed attempts below):
 
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt
- It works at the Terminal
 
Failed attempts
I then opened the file that defines InputHookManager and noticed that it had something to do with ipython and pydev so I reinstalled ipython but that didn't solve the issue.
I also tried reinstalling matplotlib to no avail. The same error happens with seaborn presumably because they both need to use gtk3.
More details about the system
python 3.6
pycharm community 2019.2.1
Ubuntu 18.04.3
matplotlib 3.1.1
    回答1:
If IPython didn't work, try the following. PyCharm seems unhappy with the interactive mode in Linux.
import matplotlib
matplotlib.use('Agg')
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
    回答2:
try this one it worked for me:
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt
    回答3:
After wasting a lot of time and trying out different IDEs, I finally solved it as follows:
Assumptions:
- You're using a Linux distro(I was using Ubuntu 18.04.3)
 
Now uninstall ipython with the default pip as follows:
sudo python -m pip uninstall ipython
It will throw an error if ipython doesn't exist(good).
Now, install ipython:
sudo python -m pip install ipython
My understanding is that PyCharm is somehow using the default matplotlib(python 2.7) instead of the project specific interpreter package(matplotlib from python 3.6 here). You could therefore possibly solve this by resolving that conflict.
回答4:
I have exactly the same problem. I am on Ubuntu 18.04 using PyCharm 2020.2. Take a look at:"UserWarning: Matplotlib is currently using agg, which is a non-GUI backend, so cannot show the figure." when plotting figure with pyplot on Pycharm
sudo apt-get install python3-tk
solves the problem
20200902 update: unfortunately I see this error again. This seems to fix:
import matplotlib 
matplotlib.use('TkAgg') 
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
plt.show() now can show plots
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/58203394/unable-to-import-package-issues-with-inputhookmanager