问题
I want to copy all the rows and columns in multiple worksheets in a one workbook to a single worksheet in a different workbook. In addition, I just want to copy the header once, even though it is in all of the worksheets I'll copy.
I can open the workbook containing all of the worksheets I want to copy to my destination worksheet/workbook however, I don't know how to copy the header only once and often get a Paste Special error.
Sub Raw_Report_Import()
'Define variables'
Dim ws As Worksheet
Dim wsDest As Worksheet
'Set target destination'
Set wsDest = Sheets("Touchdown")
'For loop to copy all data except headers'
For Each ws In ActiveWorkbook.Sheets
'Ensure worksheet name and destination tab do not have same name'
If ws.Name <> wsDest.Name Then
ws.Range("A2", ws.Range("A2").End(xlToRight).End(xlDown)).Copy
wsDest.Cells(Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp).Offset(1).PasteSpecial xlPasteValues
End If
Next ws
End Sub
Expected: All of the target worksheets from second workbook are copied and pasted to destination worksheet "Touchdown" in first workbook and the header is copied only once.
Actual: Some values are paste but the formatting is wrong from what they were and it is not lining up correctly.
回答1:
There are a number of things wrong with your code. Please find below code (not tested). Please note the differences so you can improve.
Note, when setting the destination worksheet, I would include the workbook object (if in a different workbook). This will prevent errors from occurring. Also note that this code should be run in the OLD workbook. Additionally, I assume your headers are in Row 1 in each sheet, as such I have included headerCnt to take this into consideration and only copy the headers once.
Option Explicit
Sub Raw_Report_Import()
Dim ws As Worksheet
Dim wsDest As Worksheet
Dim lCol As Long, lRow As Long, lRowTarget As Long
Dim headerCnt As Long
'i would include the workbook object here
Set wsDest = Workbooks("NewWorkbook.xlsx").Sheets("Touchdown")
For Each ws In ThisWorkbook.Worksheets
'this loops through ALL other sheets that do not have touch down name
If ws.Name <> wsDest.Name Then
'need to include counter to not include the header
'establish the last row & column to copy
lCol = ws.Cells(2, ws.Columns.Count).End(xlToLeft).Column
lRow = ws.Range("A" & ws.Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row
'establish the last row in target sheet
lRowTarget = wsDest.Range("A" & wsDest.Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row + 1
If headerCnt = 0 Then
'copy from Row 1
ws.Range(ws.Cells(1, 1), ws.Cells(lRow, lCol)).Copy
Else
'copy from row 2
ws.Range(ws.Cells(2, 1), ws.Cells(lRow, lCol)).Copy
End If
wsDest.Range("A" & lRowTarget).PasteSpecial xlPasteValues
'clear clipboard
Application.CutCopyMode = False
'header cnt
headerCnt = 1
End If
Next ws
End Sub
回答2:
Try it like this.
Sub CopyDataWithoutHeaders()
Dim sh As Worksheet
Dim DestSh As Worksheet
Dim Last As Long
Dim shLast As Long
Dim CopyRng As Range
Dim StartRow As Long
With Application
.ScreenUpdating = False
.EnableEvents = False
End With
'Delete the sheet "RDBMergeSheet" if it exist
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
On Error Resume Next
ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets("RDBMergeSheet").Delete
On Error GoTo 0
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
'Add a worksheet with the name "RDBMergeSheet"
Set DestSh = ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets.Add
DestSh.Name = "RDBMergeSheet"
'Fill in the start row
StartRow = 2
'loop through all worksheets and copy the data to the DestSh
For Each sh In ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets
If sh.Name <> DestSh.Name Then
'Find the last row with data on the DestSh and sh
Last = LastRow(DestSh)
shLast = LastRow(sh)
'If sh is not empty and if the last row >= StartRow copy the CopyRng
If shLast > 0 And shLast >= StartRow Then
'Set the range that you want to copy
Set CopyRng = sh.Range(sh.Rows(StartRow), sh.Rows(shLast))
'Test if there enough rows in the DestSh to copy all the data
If Last + CopyRng.Rows.Count > DestSh.Rows.Count Then
MsgBox "There are not enough rows in the Destsh"
GoTo ExitTheSub
End If
'This example copies values/formats, if you only want to copy the
'values or want to copy everything look below example 1 on this page
CopyRng.Copy
With DestSh.Cells(Last + 1, "A")
.PasteSpecial xlPasteValues
.PasteSpecial xlPasteFormats
Application.CutCopyMode = False
End With
End If
End If
Next
ExitTheSub:
Application.Goto DestSh.Cells(1)
'AutoFit the column width in the DestSh sheet
DestSh.Columns.AutoFit
With Application
.ScreenUpdating = True
.EnableEvents = True
End With
End Sub
All details are here.
https://www.rondebruin.nl/win/s3/win002.htm
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/56386398/merging-multiple-worksheets-to-single-worksheet-in-different-workbook