Flutter color not chaning on change of index

问题

I want to change the color on the tap of the container. So I just for loop to show container and change color when index is the same. But the issue is index is changing but the color is not. I have checked by the print value of currentIndex is changing but don't know why the color isn't changing I am using a stateful widget

Code

List categories = [
  {'CatID': 0, 'CatName': 'All'},
  {'CatID': 1, 'CatName': 'Computer Hardware'},
  {'CatID': 2, 'CatName': 'Computer Software'},
  {'CatID': 3, 'CatName': 'Internet'},
  {'CatID': 4, 'CatName': 'Windows Installation'},
];

List<Widget> CatWidget = List<Widget>(); // Here we defined a list of widget!


class ShopScreen extends StatefulWidget {
  @override
  _ShopScreenState createState() => _ShopScreenState();
}

class _ShopScreenState extends State<ShopScreen> {
  int currentindex = 0;

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    double statusBarHeight = MediaQuery.of(context).padding.top;
    double Height = MediaQuery.of(context).size.height;
    double Width = MediaQuery.of(context).size.width;

    for (int i = 0; i < categories.length; i++) {
      CatWidget.add(
        GestureDetector(
          onTap: () {
            setState(() {
              // set current index!
              currentindex = i;
              print(currentindex);
            });
          },
          child: Container(
            child: Padding(
              padding: const EdgeInsets.only(left: 10),
              child: Container(
                height: Height * 0.04,
                decoration: BoxDecoration(
                    color: currentindex == i
                        ? Color(0xff04385f)
                        : Colors.white, // Here we checked!,
                    border: Border.all(color: Colors.grey[300]),
                    borderRadius: BorderRadius.all(Radius.circular(10))),
                child: Center(
                    child: Text(
                  categories[i]['CatName'],
                  style: TextStyle(
                      fontSize: 10,
                      color: currentindex == i ? Colors.white : Colors.grey,
                      fontFamily: 'UbuntuRegular'),
                )),
              ),
            ),
          ),
        ),
      );
    }

回答1:

Change your List Widget like this

 final CatWidget = <Widget>[]; 

I have checked the code its working fine just define the Widget like this and I define just above the for loop in Widget Build.

The final code looks like this

class ShopScreen extends StatefulWidget {
  @override
  _ShopScreenState createState() => _ShopScreenState();
}

class _ShopScreenState extends State<ShopScreen> {
  int currentindex = 0;

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    double statusBarHeight = MediaQuery.of(context).padding.top;
    double Height = MediaQuery.of(context).size.height;
    double Width = MediaQuery.of(context).size.width;

     final CatWidget = <Widget>[]; // Here we defined a list of widget!

    for (int i = 0; i < categories.length; i++) {
      CatWidget.add(
        GestureDetector(
          onTap: () {
            setState(() {
              // set current index!
              currentindex = i;
              print(currentindex);
            });
          },
          child: Container(
            child: Padding(
              padding: const EdgeInsets.only(left: 10),
              child: Container(
                height: Height * 0.04,
                decoration: BoxDecoration(
                    color: currentindex == i
                        ? Color(0xff04385f)
                        : Colors.white, // Here we checked!,
                    border: Border.all(color: Colors.grey[300]),
                    borderRadius: BorderRadius.all(Radius.circular(10))),
                child: Center(
                    child: Text(
                  categories[i]['CatName'],
                  style: TextStyle(
                      fontSize: 10,
                      color: currentindex == i ? Colors.white : Colors.grey,
                      fontFamily: 'UbuntuRegular'),
                )),
              ),
            ),
          ),
        ),
      );
    }

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/65087456/flutter-color-not-chaning-on-change-of-index