How to get progress event while uploading file on http.MultipartRequest request in flutter

问题

I am uploading a file using MultipartRequest from package:http. I am successfully uploading the file but I want to get the progress of the file that is being uploaded. How can I achieve that? My current code looks something like this

Future submitFile(var report, File file) async {
var uri = Uri.parse(endpoint + "v1/reports");
  var request = http.MultipartRequest("POST", uri);
  await addHeaders(request.headers);
  request.fields.addAll(Report.toMap(report));
  if (file != null)
    request.files.add(await http.MultipartFile.fromPath(
      'report_resource',
      file.path,
    ));

  String response = "";
  await (await request.send()).stream.forEach((message) {
    response = response + String.fromCharCodes(message);
  });
  return response;
}

I searched for the solution, found this. And this post is somehow not similar to what I want to achieve, as he is using different client for the request.

Maybe I am not searching on the right path. Help is appreciated.

回答1:

After waiting for a week or so. I didn't get response. Thus I developed a plugin myself to get this behavior. Package link.

Example to use it:

var request = MultipartRequest();

request.addFile("image", imagePath);

Response response = request.send();

response.onError = () {
  print("Error");
};

response.onComplete = (response) {
  print(response);
};

response.progress.listen((int progress) {
  print("progress from response object " + progress.toString());
});

Update Jun 30, 2020

The package now supports iOS as well.

回答2:

Here is my take:

// multipart_request.dart

import 'dart:async';

import 'package:http/http.dart' as http;

class MultipartRequest extends http.MultipartRequest {
  /// Creates a new [MultipartRequest].
  MultipartRequest(
    String method,
    Uri url, {
    this.onProgress,
  }) : super(method, url);

  final void Function(int bytes, int totalBytes) onProgress;

  /// Freezes all mutable fields and returns a single-subscription [ByteStream]
  /// that will emit the request body.
  http.ByteStream finalize() {
    final byteStream = super.finalize();
    if (onProgress == null) return byteStream;

    final total = this.contentLength;
    int bytes = 0;

    final t = StreamTransformer.fromHandlers(
      handleData: (List<int> data, EventSink<List<int>> sink) {
        bytes += data.length;
        onProgress(bytes, total);
        sink.add(data);
      },
    );
    final stream = byteStream.transform(t);
    return http.ByteStream(stream);
  }
}

Usage:

import 'package:http/http.dart' as http;
import 'package:http_parser/http_parser.dart' show MediaType;

import 'multipart_request.dart';

final uri = 'https://...';
final request = MultipartRequest(
  'POST',
  uri,
  onProgress: (int bytes, int total) {
    final progress = bytes / total;
    print('progress: $progress ($bytes/$total)');
  },
);

request.headers['HeaderKey'] = 'header_value';
request.fields['form_key'] = 'form_value';
request.files.add(
  await http.MultipartFile.fromPath(
    'field_name',
    'path/to/file',
    contentType: MediaType('image', 'jpeg'),
  ),
);

final streamedResponse = await request.send();

回答3:

Can you try this class as I did not test it yet, Let me know of any thing printed in your console.

class MF extends http.MultipartRequest{
  MF(String method, Uri url) : super(method, url);
  @override
  Future<http.StreamedResponse> send() async {

    var client = new Client();
    int byteCount = 0;
    Stream<List<int>> onDone<T>(Stream<List<int>> stream, void onDone()) =>
        stream.transform(new StreamTransformer.fromHandlers(
            handleDone: (sink) {
              sink.close();
              onDone();
        },
          handleData: (data, sink) {
            byteCount += data.length;
            print(byteCount);
            sink.add(data);
          },
        ),
        );

    try {
      var response = await client.send(this);
      var stream = onDone(response.stream, client.close);
      return new StreamedResponse(new ByteStream(stream), response.statusCode,
          contentLength: response.contentLength,
          request: response.request,
          headers: response.headers,
          isRedirect: response.isRedirect,
          persistentConnection: response.persistentConnection,
          reasonPhrase: response.reasonPhrase);
    } catch (_) {
      client.close();
      rethrow;
    }
  }

}

USAGE:

instead of var request = http.MultipartRequest("POST", uri);

use:

var request = MF("POST", uri);

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/53727911/how-to-get-progress-event-while-uploading-file-on-http-multipartrequest-request