问题
Hi I am trying to create login screen. It is working fine for me. When I open the keyboard then it is giving me an error Bottom overloaded by 213 pixels.
Widget LoginPage() {
return new Scaffold(body: Container(
height: MediaQuery.of(context).size.height,
decoration: BoxDecoration(
color: Colors.white,
image: DecorationImage(
colorFilter: new ColorFilter.mode(
Colors.black.withOpacity(0.05), BlendMode.dstATop),
image: AssetImage('assets/images/mountains.jpg'),
fit: BoxFit.cover,
),
),
child: new Column(
children: <Widget>[
Container(
padding: EdgeInsets.all(120.0),
child: Center(
child: Icon(
Icons.headset_mic,
color: Colors.redAccent,
size: 50.0,
),
),
),
new Row(
children: <Widget>[
new Expanded(
child: new Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.only(left: 40.0),
child: new Text(
"EMAIL",
style: TextStyle(
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold,
color: Colors.redAccent,
fontSize: 15.0,
),
),
),
),
],
),
new Container(
width: MediaQuery.of(context).size.width,
margin: const EdgeInsets.only(left: 40.0, right: 40.0, top: 10.0),
alignment: Alignment.center,
decoration: BoxDecoration(
border: Border(
bottom: BorderSide(
color: Colors.redAccent,
width: 0.5,
style: BorderStyle.solid),
),
),
padding: const EdgeInsets.only(left: 0.0, right: 10.0),
child: new Row(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.center,
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.start,
children: <Widget>[
new Expanded(
child: TextField(
obscureText: true,
textAlign: TextAlign.left,
decoration: InputDecoration(
border: InputBorder.none,
hintText: 'samarthagarwal@live.com',
hintStyle: TextStyle(color: Colors.grey),
),
),
),
],
),
),
Divider(
height: 24.0,
),
new Row(
children: <Widget>[
new Expanded(
child: new Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.only(left: 40.0),
child: new Text(
"PASSWORD",
style: TextStyle(
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold,
color: Colors.redAccent,
fontSize: 15.0,
),
),
),
),
],
),
new Container(
width: MediaQuery.of(context).size.width,
margin: const EdgeInsets.only(left: 40.0, right: 40.0, top: 10.0),
alignment: Alignment.center,
decoration: BoxDecoration(
border: Border(
bottom: BorderSide(
color: Colors.redAccent,
width: 0.5,
style: BorderStyle.solid),
),
),
padding: const EdgeInsets.only(left: 0.0, right: 10.0),
child: new Row(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.center,
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.start,
children: <Widget>[
new Expanded(
child: TextField(
obscureText: true,
textAlign: TextAlign.left,
decoration: InputDecoration(
border: InputBorder.none,
hintText: '*********',
hintStyle: TextStyle(color: Colors.grey),
),
),
),
],
),
),
Divider(
height: 24.0,
),
new Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.end,
children: <Widget>[
Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.only(right: 20.0),
child: new FlatButton(
child: new Text(
"Forgot Password?",
style: TextStyle(
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold,
color: Colors.redAccent,
fontSize: 15.0,
),
textAlign: TextAlign.end,
),
onPressed: () => {},
),
),
],
),
new Container(
width: MediaQuery.of(context).size.width,
margin: const EdgeInsets.only(left: 30.0, right: 30.0, top: 20.0),
alignment: Alignment.center,
child: new Row(
children: <Widget>[
new Expanded(
child: new FlatButton(
shape: new RoundedRectangleBorder(
borderRadius: new BorderRadius.circular(30.0),
),
color: Colors.redAccent,
onPressed: () => {},
child: new Container(
padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(
vertical: 20.0,
horizontal: 20.0,
),
child: new Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
new Expanded(
child: Text(
"LOGIN",
textAlign: TextAlign.center,
style: TextStyle(
color: Colors.white,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold),
),
),
],
),
),
),
),
],
),
),
new Container(
width: MediaQuery.of(context).size.width,
margin: const EdgeInsets.only(left: 30.0, right: 30.0, top: 20.0),
alignment: Alignment.center,
child: Row(
children: <Widget>[
new Expanded(
child: new Container(
margin: EdgeInsets.all(8.0),
decoration: BoxDecoration(border: Border.all(width: 0.25)),
),
),
Text(
"OR CONNECT WITH",
style: TextStyle(
color: Colors.grey,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold,
),
),
new Expanded(
child: new Container(
margin: EdgeInsets.all(8.0),
decoration: BoxDecoration(border: Border.all(width: 0.25)),
),
),
],
),
),
new Container(
width: MediaQuery.of(context).size.width,
margin: const EdgeInsets.only(left: 30.0, right: 30.0, top: 20.0),
child: new Row(
children: <Widget>[
new Expanded(
child: new Container(
margin: EdgeInsets.only(right: 8.0),
alignment: Alignment.center,
child: new Row(
children: <Widget>[
new Expanded(
child: new FlatButton(
shape: new RoundedRectangleBorder(
borderRadius: new BorderRadius.circular(30.0),
),
color: Color(0Xff3B5998),
onPressed: () => {},
child: new Container(
child: new Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
new Expanded(
child: new FlatButton(
padding: EdgeInsets.only(
top: 20.0,
bottom: 20.0,
),
child: new Row(
mainAxisAlignment:
MainAxisAlignment.spaceEvenly,
children: <Widget>[
Icon(
const IconData(0xea90,
fontFamily: 'icomoon'),
color: Colors.white,
size: 15.0,
),
Text(
"FACEBOOK",
textAlign: TextAlign.center,
style: TextStyle(
color: Colors.white,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold),
),
],
),
),
),
],
),
),
),
),
],
),
),
),
new Expanded(
child: new Container(
margin: EdgeInsets.only(left: 8.0),
alignment: Alignment.center,
child: new Row(
children: <Widget>[
new Expanded(
child: new FlatButton(
shape: new RoundedRectangleBorder(
borderRadius: new BorderRadius.circular(30.0),
),
color: Color(0Xffdb3236),
onPressed: () => {},
child: new Container(
child: new Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
new Expanded(
child: new FlatButton(
padding: EdgeInsets.only(
top: 20.0,
bottom: 20.0,
),
child: new Row(
mainAxisAlignment:
MainAxisAlignment.spaceEvenly,
children: <Widget>[
Icon(
const IconData(0xea88,
fontFamily: 'icomoon'),
color: Colors.white,
size: 15.0,
),
Text(
"GOOGLE",
textAlign: TextAlign.center,
style: TextStyle(
color: Colors.white,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold),
),
],
),
),
),
],
),
),
),
),
],
),
),
),
],
),
)
],
),
));
}
Does anyone know what could be the issue ?
回答1:
I would suggest replacing the top Column widget with a ListView, that automatically resizes on keyboard input, whilst also supporting scrolling.
If you really want this setup as it is, you can edit your Scaffold with the parameter
resizeToAvoidBottomPadding: false
That should make the error disappear
回答2:
Scaffold(
resizeToAvoidBottomInset: false, // set it to false
...
)
As Andrey said, you may have issues with scrolling, so you may try
Scaffold(
resizeToAvoidBottomInset: false, // set it to false
body: SingleChildScrollView(child: YourBody()),
)
回答3:
you usually need to provide a scroll widget on top of your widgets because if you try to open the keyboard or change the orientation of your phone, flutter needs to know how to handle the distribution of the widgets on the screen.
Please review this resource, you can check the different options that flutter provide Out of the box, and choose the best option for your scenario.
https://flutter.io/widgets/scrolling/
回答4:
With resizeToAvoidBottomPadding: false in Scaffold, You don't see all the widgets that are below the open textfield. The solution is to insert a container with a SingleChildScrollView inside. Example:
Container(
alignment: Alignment.center,
width: double.infinity,
height: double.infinity,
color: viewModel.color,
child: SingleChildScrollView(child:"Your widgets"));
回答5:
wrap your child view into ListView will solve the prob. Please check this
class _LoginScreenState extends State<LoginScreen> {
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new Scaffold(
body: new Container(
child: ListView(
children: <Widget>[
Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(8.0),
child: new Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: <Widget>[
new Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.only(left: 1,top: 50,right: 1,bottom: 1),
child: new Text("jk", style: TextStyle(fontFamily: "mono_bold")),
),
new Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.only(left: 1,top: 50,right: 1,bottom: 1),
child: new TextField(
style: new TextStyle(),
decoration: InputDecoration(
labelText: "Email",
contentPadding: EdgeInsets.all(8.0)
),
keyboardType: TextInputType.emailAddress,
)
),
new Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.only(left: 1,top: 50,right: 1,bottom: 1),
child: new TextField(
style: new TextStyle(
),
decoration: InputDecoration(
labelText: "Password"
),
keyboardType: TextInputType.text,
obscureText: true,
),
),
],
),
),
],
)
),
);
}
回答6:
wrap your column into SingleChildScrollView will solve the problem. Please check this:
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
body: Container(
child: Center(
child: SingleChildScrollView(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
TextField(),
TextField(),
],
),
))));
}
And You also use for removing yellow black overflow line
resizeToAvoidBottomPadding: false
but in this case, TextField does not move up on click time.
回答7:
wrap with SingleChildScrollView Widget here's my code to solve this situation: it is best and easiest method
SingleChildScrollView(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.stretch,
children: <Widget>[
Hero(
tag: 'logo',
child: Container(
height: 200.0,
child: Image.asset('images/logo.png'),
),
),
SizedBox(
height: 48.0,
),
TextField(
onChanged: (value) {
//Do something with the user input.
},
decoration: kTextFieldDecoration.copyWith(hintText: 'Enter username'),
),
SizedBox(
height: 8.0,
),
TextField(
onChanged: (value) {
//Do something with the user input.
},
decoration: kTextFieldDecoration.copyWith(hintText: 'Enter password'),
),
SizedBox(
height: 24.0,
),
RoundedButton(
colour: Colors.blueAccent,
text: 'Register',
onPressed: () {
//later todo
},
),
],
),
),
回答8:
You can enclose all the widgets within the ListView.
So you can scroll it and the overloaded will disappear.
回答9:
You can set resizeToAvoidBottomInset: false for avoiding overflow, but you can't reach fields in bottom of page, which can be covered by keyboard.
Or you can wrap body of Scaffold inside SingleChildScrollView
回答10:
Put your content in to SingleChildScrollView and add a ConstrainedBox and try
https://api.flutter.dev/flutter/widgets/SingleChildScrollView-class.html
回答11:
Wrap your top column inside SingleChildScrollView.
Make you layout scrollable.
回答12:
You can wrap your Fields in single child ScrollView of Flutter.
回答13:
Try wrapping your main Column with
1.(ListView and give property shrinkWrap: true,) List view has property children: [], or
2.( SingleChildScrollView() )but it has only child: , .
Something like:
child: ListView(shrinkWrap: true, children: <Widget>[
new Column(children: <Widget>[
Container(
padding: EdgeInsets.all(120.0),
child: Center(
child: Icon(
Icons.headset_mic,
color: Colors.redAccent,
size: 50.0,
),
),
),
new Row(
children: <Widget>[
new Expanded(
child: new Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.only(left: 40.0),
child: new Text(
"EMAIL",
style: TextStyle(
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold,
color: Colors.redAccent,
fontSize: 15.0,
),
),
),
),
],
),
new Container(
width: MediaQuery.of(context).size.width,
margin: const EdgeInsets.only(
left: 40.0, right: 40.0, top: 10.0),
alignment: Alignment.center,
decoration: BoxDecoration(
border: Border(
bottom: BorderSide(
color: Colors.redAccent,
width: 0.5,
style: BorderStyle.solid),
),
),
padding: const EdgeInsets.only(left: 0.0, right: 10.0),
child: new Row(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.center,
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.start,
children: <Widget>[
new Expanded(
child: TextField(
obscureText: true,
textAlign: TextAlign.left,
decoration: InputDecoration(
border: InputBorder.none,
hintText: 'samarthagarwal@live.com',
hintStyle: TextStyle(color: Colors.grey),
),
),
),
],
),
),
Divider(
height: 24.0,
),
new Row(
children: <Widget>[
new Expanded(
child: new Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.only(left: 40.0),
child: new Text(
"PASSWORD",
style: TextStyle(
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold,
color: Colors.redAccent,
fontSize: 15.0,
),
),
),
),
],
),
new Container(
width: MediaQuery.of(context).size.width,
margin: const EdgeInsets.only(
left: 40.0, right: 40.0, top: 10.0),
alignment: Alignment.center,
decoration: BoxDecoration(
border: Border(
bottom: BorderSide(
color: Colors.redAccent,
width: 0.5,
style: BorderStyle.solid),
),
),
padding: const EdgeInsets.only(left: 0.0, right: 10.0),
child: new Row(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.center,
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.start,
children: <Widget>[
new Expanded(
child: TextField(
obscureText: true,
textAlign: TextAlign.left,
decoration: InputDecoration(
border: InputBorder.none,
hintText: '*********',
hintStyle: TextStyle(color: Colors.grey),
),
),
),
],
),
),
])
]),
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/51774252/bottom-overloaded-by-213-pixels-in-flutter