Python - Tor Browser through Firefox, unable to click button

问题

So i have been trying to access a certain site (dumpert.nl) through Tor Browser as proxy via Firefox. The reason I am using Tor Browser is so I can enter the website with a different IP address every time I enter the website. I know this is possible but I have not yet found the way to do this. I have found multiple ways to do this, but they have not (yet) worked for me. Help is wanted on this part aswell.

The real problem is I am having trouble with the Accept Cookie page of this website. When I manually click the button to accept the cookies nothing happens. I can't progress to the next page. If i use the .click() function of selenium nothing happens either, the page if fully loaded so this is not the issue. The buttons do not work for some reason and I have no clue why. I don't know if it's an Tor problem or using firefox via Tor problem.

I use the following code to navigate to the website:

    from selenium import webdriver
    from selenium.webdriver.firefox.firefox_profile import FirefoxProfile
    import os

    torexe = os.popen(r'C:\Users\nick\Desktop\Tor Browser\Browser\TorBrowser\Tor\tor.exe')
    profile = FirefoxProfile(r'C:\Users\nick\Desktop\Tor Browser\Browser\TorBrowser\Data\Browser\profile.default')
    profile.set_preference('network.proxy.type', 1)
    profile.set_preference('network.proxy.socks', '127.0.0.1')
    profile.set_preference('network.proxy.socks_port', 9050)
    profile.set_preference("network.proxy.socks_remote_dns", False)
    profile.update_preferences()
    driver = webdriver.Firefox(firefox_profile= profile, executable_path=r'C:\Webdrivers\geckodriver.exe')
    driver.get("http://dumpert.nl")
    driver.find_element_by_xpath("/html/body/div[2]/div/div[2]/a").click() #cookie click

    #Rest of my code doing stuff not important for this issue

回答1:

To open the webpage http://dumpert.nl and click() on the desired button you have to induce WebDriverWait for the element_to_be_clickable() and you can use either of the following Locator Strategies:

• Using CSS_SELECTOR:

  from selenium import webdriver
  from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
  from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
  from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
  from selenium.webdriver.firefox.firefox_profile import FirefoxProfile
  import os
  
  torexe = os.popen(r'C:\Users\Soma Bhattacharjee\Desktop\Tor Browser\Browser\TorBrowser\Tor\tor.exe')
  profile = FirefoxProfile(r'C:\Users\Soma Bhattacharjee\Desktop\Tor Browser\Browser\TorBrowser\Data\Browser\profile.default')
  profile.set_preference('network.proxy.type', 1)
  profile.set_preference('network.proxy.socks', '127.0.0.1')
  profile.set_preference('network.proxy.socks_port', 9050)
  profile.set_preference("network.proxy.socks_remote_dns", False)
  profile.update_preferences()
  driver = webdriver.Firefox(firefox_profile= profile, executable_path=r'C:\WebDrivers\geckodriver.exe')
  driver.get("http://dumpert.nl")
  WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "a.approve-btn[title^='And yes']>span"))).click()
  

• Using XPATH:

  from selenium import webdriver
  from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
  from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
  from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
  from selenium.webdriver.firefox.firefox_profile import FirefoxProfile
  import os
  
  torexe = os.popen(r'C:\Users\Soma Bhattacharjee\Desktop\Tor Browser\Browser\TorBrowser\Tor\tor.exe')
  profile = FirefoxProfile(r'C:\Users\Soma Bhattacharjee\Desktop\Tor Browser\Browser\TorBrowser\Data\Browser\profile.default')
  profile.set_preference('network.proxy.type', 1)
  profile.set_preference('network.proxy.socks', '127.0.0.1')
  profile.set_preference('network.proxy.socks_port', 9050)
  profile.set_preference("network.proxy.socks_remote_dns", False)
  profile.update_preferences()
  driver = webdriver.Firefox(firefox_profile= profile, executable_path=r'C:\WebDrivers\geckodriver.exe')
  driver.get("http://dumpert.nl")
  WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//a[@class='approve-btn']/span[starts-with(., 'Yes')]"))).click()
  

• Browser Snapshot:

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/59503036/python-tor-browser-through-firefox-unable-to-click-button