一、安装glusterfs
1、什么是glusterfs
Glusterfs是一个开源分布式文件系统,具有强大的横向扩展能力,可支持数PB存储容量和数千客户端,通过网络互联成一个并行的网络文件系统。具有可扩展性、高性能、高可用性等特点
2、安装glusterfs
所有节点
yum install centos-release-gluster -y
yum install install glusterfs-server -y
systemctl start glusterd.service
systemctl enable glusterd.service
mkdir -p /gfs/test1
mkdir -p /gfs/test2
二、添加存储资源池
master节点
[root@master ~]# gluster pool list
UUID Hostname State
e23fd83e-ed78-424d-a20c-c1cec983973e localhost Connected
[root@master ~]# gluster peer probe node1
peer probe: failed: Probe returned with Transport endpoint is not connected
[root@master ~]# gluster peer probe 192.168.118.19
peer probe: success.
[root@master ~]# gluster peer probe 192.168.118.20
peer probe: success.
[root@master ~]# gluster pool list
UUID Hostname State
50dddc1a-eb2b-45ee-b063-be40a7bf8ee1 192.168.118.19 Connected
db13d4ce-c9ac-4628-824c-72a67de4aa99 192.168.118.20 Connected
e23fd83e-ed78-424d-a20c-c1cec983973e localhost Connected
三、glusterfs卷管理
创建分布式复制卷
root@master ~]# gluster volume create luoahong replica 2 192.168.118.18:/gfs/test1 192.168.118.18:/gfs/test2 192.168.118.19:/gfs/test1 192.168.118.19:/gfs/test2 force
volume create: luoahong: success: please start the volume to access data
启动卷
[root@master ~]# gluster volume start luoahong
volume start: luoahong: success
查看卷
[root@master ~]# gluster volume info luoahong
Volume Name: luoahong
Type: Distributed-Replicate
Volume ID: 010f95a9-0ba6-4db2-96e8-3a8ed9e73c74
Status: Started
Snapshot Count: 0
Number of Bricks: 2 x 2 = 4
Transport-type: tcp
Bricks:
Brick1: 192.168.118.18:/gfs/test1
Brick2: 192.168.118.18:/gfs/test2
Brick3: 192.168.118.19:/gfs/test1
Brick4: 192.168.118.19:/gfs/test2
Options Reconfigured:
transport.address-family: inet
storage.fips-mode-rchecksum: on
nfs.disable: on
performance.client-io-threads: off
挂载卷
[root@master ~]# mount -t glusterfs 192.168.118.18:/luoahong /mnt
四、分布式复制卷扩容
分布式复制卷讲解
分布式复制卷扩容
扩容前查看容量:
[root@master ~]# df -h
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/vda3 96G 9.3G 86G 10% /
......
192.168.118.18:/luoahong 96G 7.1G 88G 8% /mnt
扩容命令:
[root@master ~]# gluster volume add-brick luoahong 192.168.118.20:/gfs/test1 192.168.118.20:/gfs/test2 force
volume add-brick: success
扩容后查看容量:
[root@master ~]# df -h
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/vda3 96G 9.3G 86G 10% /
......
192.168.118.18:/luoahong 143G 8.9G 134G 7% /mnt
来源:oschina
链接:https://my.oschina.net/u/4382640/blog/4287828