问题
Beginner here, want to read in data with the file ending p.
My code looks like this :
import pickle
training_file = "/home/sk/CarND-Traffic-Sign-Classifier-Project/train.p"
testing_file = "/home/sk/CarND-Traffic-Sign-Classifier-Project/test.p"
with open(training_file, mode='rb') as f:
train = pickle.load(f)
with open(testing_file, mode='rb') as f:
test = pickle.load(f)
I get the following error:
ValueError: unsupported pickle protocol: 3
Can someone point out how i can fix it, either changing protocol or reading in the data some other way ?
回答1:
Had the same issue when i created a pickle file using python3 and then tried loading it in python2. Try running your program with python3 or try creating a pickle file using python2.
回答2:
Pickle uses different protocols to convert your data to a binary stream.
In python 2 there are 3 different protocols (0, 1, 2) and the default is 0. In python 3 there are 5 different protocols (0, 1, 2, 3, 4) and the default is 3. You must specify in python 3 a protocol lower than 3 in order to be able to load the data in python 2. You can specify the protocol parameter when invoking pickle.dump.
It seems as those files was created with a protocol >=3 (probably 3). So the only option you get is to load it into python 3 and then dump it with a lower protocol.
回答3:
Evidently pickle protocol 3 was used in whatever python 3 code pickled the object. You can't unpickle with protocol 3 in python 2. You could however write a short python 3 program that loads it and then dumps it with protocol = 2. Then you can load them in python 2.
https://docs.python.org/2/library/pickle.html#usage
回答4:
https://github.com/zopefoundation/zodbpickle
Under Python2, this package forks both Python 2.7's pickle and cPickle modules, adding support for the protocol 3 opcodes.
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/41283555/pickle-read-in-data-unsupported-pickle-protocol-3-python-2-7