gdb in docker container returns “ptrace: Operation not permitted.”

问题

I've checked /proc/sys/kernel/yama/ptrace_scope in the container and on the host - both report the value as zero but when attached to pid one gdb reports

Reading symbols from /opt/my-web-proxy/bin/my-web-proxy...done.
Attaching to program: /opt/my-web-proxy/bin/my-web-proxy, process 1
ptrace: Operation not permitted.

I've also tried attached to the container with the privileged flag

docker exec --privileged -it mywebproxy_my-proxy_1 /bin/bash

Host OS is Fedora 25 with docker from their repos and container is a official centos6.8

回答1:

I discovered the answer - the container needs to be started with strace capabilities

Adding this to my docker-compose.yml file allows GDB to work

cap_add:
    - SYS_PTRACE

Or it can also be passed on the docker command line with --cap-add=SYS_PTRACE

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/42029834/gdb-in-docker-container-returns-ptrace-operation-not-permitted