问题
I want to do two prepared statements, one right after the other in PHP with MySQLi. I am a novice at PHP and MySQLi so I don't know whether I should close the statement, close the database connection, put all of the code in a function, or just have code not inside a function.
Basically I just want to insert a record into one table and then insert the same record into another table using MySQLi.
Thanks!
回答1:
Directly off the mysqli page: http://php.net/manual/en/mysqli.commit.php
<?PHP
mysqli_report(MYSQLI_REPORT_ERROR | MYSQLI_REPORT_STRICT);
$mysqli = new mysqli("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "world");
$mysqli->set_charset('utf8mb4');
/* set autocommit to off */
$mysqli->autocommit(FALSE);
/* Insert some values */
$mysqli->query("INSERT INTO table1 VALUES ('DEU', 'Bavarian', 'F', 11.2)");
$mysqli->query("INSERT INTO table2 VALUES ('DEU', 'Bavarian', 'F', 11.2)");
/* commit transaction */
$mysqli->commit();
/* close connection */
$mysqli->close();
*Edit with prepared statements for "non-sane" action:
<?php
mysqli_report(MYSQLI_REPORT_ERROR | MYSQLI_REPORT_STRICT);
$mysqli = new mysqli("localhost", "root", "", "");
$mysqli->set_charset('utf8mb4');
/* set autocommit to off */
$mysqli->autocommit(FALSE);
$stmt1 = $mysqli->prepare("INSERT INTO tbl1 (id, intro) VALUES (?, ?)");
$stmt2 = $mysqli->prepare("INSERT INTO tbl2 (id, name) VALUES (?, ?)");
$str1 = 'abc';
$str2 = 'efg';
$str3 = 'hij';
$str4 = 'klm';
$stmt1->bind_param('ss', $str1, $str2);
$stmt2->bind_param('ss', $str3,$str4);
$stmt1->execute();
$stmt2->execute();
/* commit and set autocommit to on */
$mysqli->autocommit(true);
回答2:
whether I should close the statement
No.
close the database connection
No.
put all of the code in a function
Preferably, if you have an idea what functions are and how to use them.
BTW, inserting the same data twice makes no sense. You have to link data, not double it.
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/9640396/multiple-prepared-statements-in-php-with-mysqli