1. 安装编译工具及库文件
yum -y install make zlib zlib-devel gcc-c++ libtool openssl openssl-devel
2. 安装 PCRE
下载pcre:
[root@bogon src]# cd /usr/local/src/ [root@bogon src]# wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.35/pcre-8.35.tar.gz解压安装包:
[root@bogon src]# tar zxvf pcre-8.35.tar.gz
进入安装包目录:
[root@bogon src]# cd pcre-8.35编译安装 :
[root@bogon pcre-8.35]# ./configure [root@bogon pcre-8.35]# make && make install查看pcre版本:
[root@bogon pcre-8.35]# pcre-config --version
3. 安装 nginx
下载nginx:
[root@bogon src]# cd /usr/local/src/ [root@bogon src]# wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz
解压:
[root@bogon src]# tar zxvf nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz
进入目录:
[root@bogon src]# cd nginx-1.6.2
编译安装:
[root@bogon nginx-1.6.2]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/webserver/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre-8.35 [root@bogon nginx-1.6.2]# make [root@bogon nginx-1.6.2]# make install
查看nginx版本：
[root@bogon nginx-1.6.2]# /usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx -v
4. 配置 nginx
创建 Nginx 运行使用的用户：
[root@bogon conf]# /usr/sbin/groupadd www [root@bogon conf]# /usr/sbin/useradd -g www www配置nginx.conf:/usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
1 user www www;
2 worker_processes 2; #设置值和CPU核心数一致
3 error_log /usr/local/webserver/nginx/logs/nginx_error.log crit; #日志位置和日志级别
4 pid /usr/local/webserver/nginx/nginx.pid;
5 #Specifies the value for maximum file descriptors that can be opened by this process.
6 worker_rlimit_nofile 65535;
7 events
8 {
9 use epoll;
10 worker_connections 65535;
11 }
12 http
13 {
14 include mime.types;
15 default_type application/octet-stream;
16 log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
17 '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
18 '"$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for';
19
20 #charset gb2312;
21
22 server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;
23 client_header_buffer_size 32k;
24 large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;
25 client_max_body_size 8m;
26
27 sendfile on;
28 tcp_nopush on;
29 keepalive_timeout 60;
30 tcp_nodelay on;
31 fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;
32 fastcgi_send_timeout 300;
33 fastcgi_read_timeout 300;
34 fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;
35 fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;
36 fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;
37 fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k;
38 gzip on;
39 gzip_min_length 1k;
40 gzip_buffers 4 16k;
41 gzip_http_version 1.0;
42 gzip_comp_level 2;
43 gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml;
44 gzip_vary on;
45
46 #limit_zone crawler $binary_remote_addr 10m;
47 #下面是server虚拟主机的配置
48 server
49 {
50 listen 80;#监听端口
51 server_name localhost;#域名
52 index index.html index.htm index.php;
53 root /usr/local/webserver/nginx/html;#站点目录
54 location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$
55 {
56 #fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock;
57 fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
58 fastcgi_index index.php;
59 include fastcgi.conf;
60 }
61 location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf|ico)$
62 {
63 expires 30d;
64 # access_log off;
65 }
66 location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$
67 {
68 expires 15d;
69 # access_log off;
70 }
71 access_log off;
72 }
73 include vhost/*.conf; #包含多个文件 用于区分
74 }
配置nginx.conf:
[root@bogon conf]# /usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
Nginx 启动：
[root@bogon conf]# /usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx
ps. nginx常用命令
/usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload # 重新载入配置文件 /usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reopen # 重启 Nginx /usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop # 停止 Nginx
来源：https://www.cnblogs.com/gongsd/p/12559001.html