java导出Excel表格

瘦欲@ 提交于 2020-03-05 05:40:39

去百度下载一个poi包,在Myeclipse中右键点击项目名称找到Build path 添加包

package cn.com.yitong.app.dbank.vo;

public class LogInfoOut {
  private int id;
  private String tranDate;
  private String crDrMaintInd;
  private String tranAmt;
  private String actualBalAmt;
  private String tfrAcctNo;
  private String tfrAcctName;
  private String tranDesc;

  public LogInfoOut(){}

  public LogInfoOut(int id, String tranDate, String crDrMaintInd,String tranAmt, String actualBalAmt, String tfrAcctNo,String tfrAcctName, String tranDesc) {
    this.id = id;
    this.tranDate = tranDate;
    this.crDrMaintInd = crDrMaintInd;
    this.tranAmt = tranAmt;
    this.actualBalAmt = actualBalAmt;
    this.tfrAcctNo = tfrAcctNo;
    this.tfrAcctName = tfrAcctName;
    this.tranDesc = tranDesc;
  }

  public int getId() {
    return id;
  }
  public void setId(int id) {
    this.id = id;
  }
  public String getTranDate() {
    return tranDate;
  }
  public void setTranDate(String tranDate) {
    this.tranDate = tranDate;
  }
  public String getCrDrMaintInd() {
    return crDrMaintInd;
  }
  public void setCrDrMaintInd(String crDrMaintInd) {
    this.crDrMaintInd = crDrMaintInd;
  }
  public String getTranAmt() {
    return tranAmt;
  }
  public void setTranAmt(String tranAmt) {
    this.tranAmt = tranAmt;
  }
  public String getActualBalAmt() {

    return actualBalAmt;

  }
  public void setActualBalAmt(String actualBalAmt) {
    this.actualBalAmt = actualBalAmt;
  }
  public String getTfrAcctNo() {
    return tfrAcctNo;
  }
  public void setTfrAcctNo(String tfrAcctNo) {
    this.tfrAcctNo = tfrAcctNo;
  }
  public String getTfrAcctName() {
    return tfrAcctName;
  }
  public void setTfrAcctName(String tfrAcctName) {
    this.tfrAcctName = tfrAcctName;
  }
  public String getTranDesc() {
    return tranDesc;
  }
  public void setTranDesc(String tranDesc) {
    this.tranDesc = tranDesc;
  }
}

/**
* EXCEL报表工具类.
*
* @author Jeelon
*/
public class ExportExcel {

private HSSFWorkbook wb = null;
private HSSFSheet sheet = null;

/**

*

*无参构造器

**/

public ExportExcel(){}


  /**
  * @param wb
  * @param sheet
  */
  public ExportExcel(HSSFWorkbook wb, HSSFSheet sheet) {
    this.wb = wb;
    this.sheet = sheet;
  }

  /**
  * 创建通用EXCEL头部
  * @param headString
  * 头部显示的字符
  * @param colSum
  * 该报表的列数
  */
  @SuppressWarnings({ "deprecation", "unused" })
  public void createNormalHead(String headString, int colSum) {

    // 设置第一行、第一列 
    HSSFRow row = sheet.createRow(0);
    HSSFCell cell = row.createCell(0);
    

   // 定义单元格为字符串类型
   cell.setCellType(HSSFCell.ENCODING_UTF_16);// 中文处理
   cell.setCellValue(new HSSFRichTextString(headString));

   // 指定合并区域
  /**
  * public Region(int rowFrom, short colFrom, int rowTo, short colTo)
  */
  sheet.addMergedRegion(new Region(0, (short) 0, 0, (short) colSum));

  // 定义单元格格式,添加单元格表样式,并添加到工作簿
  HSSFCellStyle cellStyle = wb.createCellStyle();
  // 设置单元格水平对齐类型
  cellStyle.setAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER); // 指定单元格居中对齐
  cellStyle.setVerticalAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.VERTICAL_CENTER);// 指定单元格垂直居中对齐
  cellStyle.setWrapText(true);// 指定单元格自动换行

  // 设置单元格字体
  HSSFFont font = wb.createFont();
  // font.setBoldweight(HSSFFont.BOLDWEIGHT_BOLD);
  // font.setFontName("宋体");
  // font.setFontHeight((short) 600);
  // cellStyle.setFont(font);
  cell.setCellStyle(cellStyle);
  }

  /**
  * 创建通用报表第二行
  * @param params
  * 统计条件数组
  * @param colSum
  * 需要合并到的列索引
  */
  @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
  public void createNormalTwoRow(String[] params, int colSum) {
    // 创建第二行 、第二列
    HSSFRow row1 = sheet.createRow(1);
    row1.setHeight((short) 400);
    HSSFCell cell2 = row1.createCell(0);
    cell2.setCellType(HSSFCell.ENCODING_UTF_16);
    cell2.setCellValue(new HSSFRichTextString("时间:" + params[0] + "至" + params[1]));

    // 指定合并区域
    /**
    * public Region(int rowFrom, short colFrom, int rowTo, short colTo)
    */
    sheet.addMergedRegion(new Region(1, (short) 0, 1, (short) colSum));

    HSSFCellStyle cellStyle = wb.createCellStyle();
    cellStyle.setAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER); // 指定单元格居中对齐
    cellStyle.setVerticalAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.VERTICAL_CENTER);// 指定单元格垂直居中对齐
    cellStyle.setWrapText(true);// 指定单元格自动换行

    // 设置单元格字体
    HSSFFont font = wb.createFont();
    font.setBoldweight(HSSFFont.BOLDWEIGHT_BOLD);
    font.setFontName("宋体");
    font.setFontHeight((short) 250);
    ellStyle.setFont(font);

    cell2.setCellStyle(cellStyle);
  }

  /**
  * 设置报表标题
  * @param columHeader
  * 标题字符串数组
  */
  public void createColumHeader(String[] columHeader) {
    // 设置列头 在第三行
    HSSFRow row2 = sheet.createRow(2);
    // 指定行高
    row2.setHeight((short) 600);

    HSSFCellStyle cellStyle = wb.createCellStyle();
    cellStyle.setAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER); // 指定单元格居中对齐
    cellStyle.setVerticalAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.VERTICAL_CENTER);// 指定单元格垂直居中对齐
    cellStyle.setWrapText(true);// 指定单元格自动换行

    // 单元格字体
    HSSFFont font = wb.createFont();
    font.setBoldweight(HSSFFont.BOLDWEIGHT_BOLD);
    font.setFontName("宋体");
    font.setFontHeight((short) 250);
    cellStyle.setFont(font);

    // 设置单元格背景色
    cellStyle.setFillForegroundColor(HSSFColor.GREY_25_PERCENT.index);
    cellStyle.setFillPattern(HSSFCellStyle.SOLID_FOREGROUND);

    HSSFCell cell3 = null;

    for (int i = 0; i < columHeader.length; i++) {
      cell3 = row2.createCell(i);
      cell3.setCellType(HSSFCell.ENCODING_UTF_16);
      cell3.setCellStyle(cellStyle);
      cell3.setCellValue(new HSSFRichTextString(columHeader[i]));
    }
  }

  /**
  * 创建内容单元格
  * @param wb
  * HSSFWorkbook
  * @param row
  * HSSFRow
  * @param col
  * short型的列索引
  * @param align
  * 对齐方式
  * @param val
  * 列值
  */
  public void cteateCell(HSSFWorkbook wb, HSSFRow row, int col, short align, String val) {
    HSSFCell cell = row.createCell(col);
    cell.setCellType(HSSFCell.ENCODING_UTF_16);
    cell.setCellValue(new HSSFRichTextString(val));
    HSSFCellStyle cellstyle = wb.createCellStyle();
    cellstyle.setAlignment(align);
    cell.setCellStyle(cellstyle);
  }

  /**
  * 创建合计行
  * @param colSum
  * 需要合并到的列索引
  * @param cellValue
  */
  @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
  public void createLastSumRow(int colSum, String[] cellValue) {

    HSSFCellStyle cellStyle = wb.createCellStyle();
    cellStyle.setAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER); // 指定单元格居中对齐
    cellStyle.setVerticalAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.VERTICAL_CENTER);// 指定单元格垂直居中对齐
    cellStyle.setWrapText(true);// 指定单元格自动换行

    // 单元格字体
    HSSFFont font = wb.createFont();
    font.setBoldweight(HSSFFont.BOLDWEIGHT_BOLD);
    font.setFontName("宋体");
    font.setFontHeight((short) 250);
    cellStyle.setFont(font);
    // 获取工作表最后一行
    HSSFRow lastRow = sheet.createRow((short) (sheet.getLastRowNum() + 1));
    HSSFCell sumCell = lastRow.createCell(0);

    sumCell.setCellValue(new HSSFRichTextString("合计"));
    sumCell.setCellStyle(cellStyle);
    // 合并 最后一行的第零列-最后一行的第一列
    sheet.addMergedRegion(new Region(sheet.getLastRowNum(), (short) 0,
    sheet.getLastRowNum(), (short) colSum));// 指定合并区域

    for (int i = 2; i < (cellValue.length + 2); i++) {
      // 定义最后一行的第三列
      sumCell = lastRow.createCell(i);
      sumCell.setCellStyle(cellStyle);
      // 定义数组 从0开始。
      sumCell.setCellValue(new HSSFRichTextString(cellValue[i - 2]));
    }
  }

  /**
  * 输入EXCEL文件
  * @param fileName
  * 文件名
  */
  public void outputExcel(String fileName) {
    FileOutputStream fos = null;
    try {
      fos = new FileOutputStream(new File(fileName));
      wb.write(fos);
      fos.close();
    } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (IOException e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
    }
  }

  /**
  * @return the sheet
  */
  public HSSFSheet getSheet() {
    return sheet;
  }

  /**
  * @param sheet
  * the sheet to set
  */
  public void setSheet(HSSFSheet sheet) {
    this.sheet = sheet;
  }

  /**
  * @return the wb
  */
  public HSSFWorkbook getWb() {
    return wb;
  }

  /**
  * @param wb
  * the wb to set
  */
  public void setWb(HSSFWorkbook wb) {
    this.wb = wb;
  }
}

import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCell;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCellStyle;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFFont;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFRichTextString;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFRow;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFSheet;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;

@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class OutputExcel extends HttpServlet {

protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
this.doPost(request, response);
}

protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
  List<Student> list = new ArrayList<Student>();

  for(int i = 0 ; i <10;<i++){

    LogInfoOut  logInfoOut = new LogInfoOut(i+1;"20150528","转入","100.00","2001.00","62202******5665","张三","转账"); 

    list.add(logInfoOut); 

 }
  
  String fileName = "导出Excel.xls";
  fileName = new String(fileName.getBytes("GBK"), "iso8859-1");
  response.reset();
  response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + fileName);// 指定下载的文件名
  response.setContentType("application/vnd.ms-excel");
  response.setHeader("Pragma", "no-cache");
  response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
  response.setDateHeader("Expires", 0);
  OutputStream output = response.getOutputStream();
  BufferedOutputStream bufferedOutPut = new BufferedOutputStream(output);

  // 定义单元格报头
  String worksheetTitle = "Excel导出Student信息";

  HSSFWorkbook wb = new HSSFWorkbook();

  // 创建单元格样式
  HSSFCellStyle cellStyleTitle = wb.createCellStyle();
  // 指定单元格居中对齐
  cellStyleTitle.setAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER);
  // 指定单元格垂直居中对齐
  cellStyleTitle.setVerticalAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.VERTICAL_CENTER);
  // 指定当单元格内容显示不下时自动换行
  cellStyleTitle.setWrapText(true);
  // ------------------------------------------------------------------
  HSSFCellStyle cellStyle = wb.createCellStyle();
  // 指定单元格居中对齐
  cellStyle.setAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER);
  // 指定单元格垂直居中对齐
  cellStyle.setVerticalAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.VERTICAL_CENTER);
  // 指定当单元格内容显示不下时自动换行
  cellStyle.setWrapText(true);
  // ------------------------------------------------------------------
  // 设置单元格字体
  HSSFFont font = wb.createFont();
  font.setBoldweight(HSSFFont.BOLDWEIGHT_BOLD);
  font.setFontName("宋体");
  font.setFontHeight((short) 200);
  cellStyleTitle.setFont(font);

  // 工作表名
  String id = "序号";
  String tranDate="交易时间";
  String crDrMaintInd="交易类型";
  String tranAmt = "交易金额";
  String actualBalAmt="账户余额";
  String tfrAcctNo="对方账号";
  String tfrAcctName="对方名称";
  String tranDesc="摘要";



  HSSFSheet sheet = wb.createSheet();
  ExportExcel exportExcel = new ExportExcel(wb, sheet);
  // 创建报表头部
  exportExcel.createNormalHead(worksheetTitle, 6);
  // 定义第一行
  HSSFRow row1 = sheet.createRow(1);
  HSSFCell cell1 = row1.createCell(0);

  /第一行第一列
  cell1.setCellStyle(cellStyleTitle);
  ell1.setCellValue(new HSSFRichTextString(id));
  //第一行第er列
  cell1 = row1.createCell(1);
  cell1.setCellStyle(cellStyleTitle);
  cell1.setCellValue(new HSSFRichTextString(tranDate));

  //第一行第san列
  cell1 = row1.createCell(2);
  cell1.setCellStyle(cellStyleTitle);
  cell1.setCellValue(new HSSFRichTextString(crDrMaintInd));

  //第一行第si列
  cell1 = row1.createCell(3);
  cell1.setCellStyle(cellStyleTitle);
  cell1.setCellValue(new HSSFRichTextString(tranAmt));

  //第一行第wu列
  cell1 = row1.createCell(4);
  cell1.setCellStyle(cellStyleTitle);
  cell1.setCellValue(new HSSFRichTextString(actualBalAmt));

  //第一行第liu列
  cell1 = row1.createCell(5);
  cell1.setCellStyle(cellStyleTitle);
  cell1.setCellValue(new HSSFRichTextString(tfrAcctNo));

  //第一行第qi列
  cell1 = row1.createCell(6);
  cell1.setCellStyle(cellStyleTitle);
  cell1.setCellValue(new HSSFRichTextString(tfrAcctName));
  

  //第一行第8列
  cell1 = row1.createCell(7);
  cell1.setCellStyle(cellStyleTitle);
  cell1.setCellValue(new HSSFRichTextString(tranDesc));



  //定义第二行
  HSSFRow row = sheet.createRow(2);
  HSSFCell cell = row.createCell(1);
  Student student = new Student();
 

  for (int i = 0; i < listLogIn.size(); i++) {
    logInfoOut = listLogIn.get(i);
    row = sheet.createRow(i + 1);

    cell = row.createCell(0);
    cell.setCellStyle(cellStyle);
    cell.setCellValue(new HSSFRichTextString(logInfoOut.getId() + ""));

    cell = row.createCell(1);
    cell.setCellStyle(cellStyle);
    cell.setCellValue(new HSSFRichTextString(logInfoOut.getTranDate()));

    cell = row.createCell(2);
    cell.setCellStyle(cellStyle);
    cell.setCellValue(new HSSFRichTextString(logInfoOut.getCrDrMaintInd() + ""));

    cell = row.createCell(3);
    cell.setCellStyle(cellStyle);
    cell.setCellValue(new HSSFRichTextString(logInfoOut.getTranAmt() + ""));

    cell = row.createCell(4);
    cell.setCellStyle(cellStyle);
    cell.setCellValue(new HSSFRichTextString(logInfoOut.getActualBalAmt()));

    cell = row.createCell(5);
    cell.setCellStyle(cellStyle);
    cell.setCellValue(new HSSFRichTextString(logInfoOut.getTfrAcctNo()));

    cell = row.createCell(6);
    cell.setCellValue(new HSSFRichTextString(logInfoOut.getTfrAcctName()));
    cell.setCellStyle(cellStyle);

    cell = row.createCell(7);
    cell.setCellValue(new HSSFRichTextString(logInfoOut.getTranDesc()));
    cell.setCellStyle(cellStyle);
  }
  try {
    bufferedOutPut.flush();
    wb.write(bufferedOutPut);
    bufferedOutPut.close();
  } catch (IOException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
  } finally {
    list.clear();
  }
}2015-05-28

}

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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